Main Article Content
Abstract
Cassava is the third food crops in Indonesia after rice and maize. Ciseeng Subdistrict selected as the study site because it is one of the centers of cassava production in Bogor Regency. The method used is mixed methods and its implementation using survey techniques. Respondents determined intentionally (purposive) with a total of 30 farmers. Declining interest of farmers is a problem in the cassava farming activities in Ciseeng Subdistrict. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics and efficiency of cassava farming income in Ciseeng Subdistrict. In this study the characteristics described in the descriptive and efficiency of farming income using analysis of R/C ratio. The results of the analysis showed that the income from cash costs and total costs on cassava farming in Ciseeng Subdistrict has a value greater than zero. Revenue from cash costs is IDR 17.162.017,14 per hectare and for total costs is IDR 7.901.952,86 per hectare. The results of the R/C ratio analysis also showed that cassava farming in Ciseeng Subdistrict was worth more than one. The R/C ratio of cash costs is 2,45 and the total costs are 1,38. So it can be said that cassava farming in Ciseeng Subdistrict is efficient or feasible to be developed.
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References
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References
Adeyemo, R., Oke J.T.O., dan Akinola A.A. 2010. Economic Efficiency of Small Scale Farmers in Ogun State, Nigeria. Tropicultural Journal, Vol. 28 (2): 84 – 88.
Addinirwan, Luqman. 2014. Analisis Pendapatan dan Efisiensi Teknis Usahatani Ubi Kayu di Desa Galuga Kecamatan Cibungbulang Kabupaten Bogor. Skripsi. Fakultas Ekonomi dan Manajemen. Institut Pertanian Bogor.
Amanze, B., Eze C.C., dan Eze V. 2010. Factors Influencing the Use of Fertilizer in Arable Crop Production among Smallholder Farmers in Owerri Agricultural Zone of Imo State, Nigeria. Academia Arena Journal, Vol. 2 (6): 90 – 96.
Awoniyi, O.A., Awoyinka Y.A., dan Kehinde, A.L. 2009. Effect of the Presidential Initiative on Cassava and Household Food Security Status in Iwo Zone of Osun State Agricultural Development Programme. African Crop Science Conference Proceedings. Hal: 755 – 760.
Arikunto. 2010. Prosedur Penelitian Suatu Pendekatan Praktik. Rineka Cipta. Jakarta.
Bamidele, F.S., Babatunde R.O., dan Rasheed A. 2008. Productivity Analysis of Cassava-based Production Systems in the Guinea Savannah: Case study of Kwara State, Nigeria. American-Eurasian Journal of Scientific Research, Vol. 3 (1): 33 – 39.
Dinas Tanaman Pangan, Hortikultura, dan Perkebunan. 2018. Luas Lahan, Produktivitas, dan Produksi Ubi Kayu di Kabupaten Bogor. Distanhorbun Kabupaten Bogor. Bogor. https://distanhorbun.bogorkab.go.id [16 Oktober 2019].
Kementerian Pertanian. 2016. Outlook Komoditas Pertanian Sub Sektor Tanaman Pangan: Ubi Kayu. Kementerian Pertanian Republik Indonesia. Jakarta.
Kuye dan Olufemi Oludayo. 2015. Comparative Analysis of Constraints to Cassava Production by Cassava Farmer Loan Beneficiaries and Loan Non-Beneficiaries in South-South Nigeria. Global Journal of Agricultural Research, Vol. 3 (3): 38 – 52.
Muizah, Rofiatul., Suprapti Supardi., dan Shofia Nur Awami. 2013. Analisis Pendapatan Usahatani Ubi Kayu (Manihot esculenta crantz) (Studi Kasus Desa Mojo Kecamatan Cluwak Kabupaten Pati). Jurnal MEDIAGRO, Vol. 9 (2): 55 – 67.
Nandi, J. A., Gunn P., dan Yurkushi E.N. 2011. Economic Analysis of Cassava Production in Obubra Local Government Area of Cross River State, Nigeria. Asian Journal of Agricultural Science, Vol. 3 (3): 205 – 209.
Nur Amri, Alfian. 2011. Analisis Efisiensi Produksi dan Pendapatan Usahatani Ubi Kayu (Studi Kasus Desa Pasirlaja, Kecamatan Sukaraja, Kabupaten Bogor). Skripsi. Fakultas Ekonomi dan Manajemen. Institut Pertanian Bogor.
Rahmadona, Lola., Anna Fariyanti., dan Burhanuddin. 2015. Analisis Pendapatan Usahatani Bawang Merah di Kabupaten Majalengka. Jurnal AGRISE, Vol. 15 (2): 73 – 84.
Sayogyo. 1977. Golongan Miskin dan Partisipasi dalam Pembangunan (Poor Household dan Thei Participation in Development). Prisma, Vol. 6 (3): 10 – 17.
Soekartawi. 2016. Analisis Usahatani. UI Press. Jakarta
Suratiyah, Ken. 2015. Ilmu Usahatani. Penebar Swadaya. Jakarta.
Tjiptoherijanto, Prijono. 2001. Proyeksi Penduduk, Angkatan Kerja, Tenaga Kerja, dan Peran Serikat Pekerja dalam Peningkatan Kesejahteraan. BAPPENAS. https://www.bappenas.go.id [16 Oktober 2019].
Udoh, E. J., dan Falake O. 2006. Resource-use Efficiency and Productivity among Farmers in Nigeria. Journal of Agriculture and Social Sciences, Vol. 2 (4): 264 – 269.