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Abstract
[ANALYSIS OF MANGROVE LAND CAPABILITIES IN SURABAYA CITY UTILIZING GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM]. Mangroves are experiencing rapid growth and require optimal management. Assessing the land potential is crucial for developing necessary policies to evaluate mangrove areas and determine their suitability for mangrove plantations. Findings from land evaluation offer valuable guidance for land use according to specific requirements. Assessing land capacity serves as a reference to determine suitability, with mapping based on mangrove vegetation in the Surabaya region. This research aims to identify and assess the suitability of land along the Surabaya coast for mangrove cultivation. Results indicate that mangroves in Surabaya City fall into ability classes V and VII. Limiting factors include drainage conditions and physical properties such as soil texture, permeability, and salinity. Proper land use is determined based on land capability classes, designating areas as nature reserves and protected forests.
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References
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References
Alongi, D. M. (2015). The impact of climate change on mangrove forests. Current Climate Change Reports, 1(1), 30–39.
Dinilhuda, A., Akbar, A.A., Jumiati, Herawati, H. (2020) Potentials of mangrove ecosystem as storage of carbon for global warming mitigation. Biodiversitas, 21(11), 5353-5362. DOI: https://doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d211141.
Ghufran, M. dan Kordi, K. M. (2012). Ekosistem Mangrove: Potensi, Fungsi, dan Pengelolaan. Rineka Cipta, Jakarta.
Hakim, L., Soemarno, M. & Hong, S. K. (2012). Challenges for conserving biodiversity and developing sustainable island tourism in north Sulawesi province, Indonesia. Journal of Ecology and Field Biology, 35(2), 61–71.
Haridjaja, O., Baskoro, D. P. T. & Setianingsih, M. (2013). Perbedaan nilai kadar air kapasitas lapang berdasarkan Metode Alhricks,Drainase Bebas, dan Pressure Plate pada berbagai tekstur tanah dan hubungannya dengan pertumbuhan Bunga Matahari (Helianthus annuus L.). Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Lingkungan, 15(2), 52.
Hastuti, E. D. & Budihastuti, R. (2016). Potential of mangrove seedlings for utilization in the maintenance of environmental quality within silvofishery ponds. Biotropia, 23(1), 58–63.
Kartika, K. F., Istomo, I. & Amanah, S. (2018). Keanekaragaman jenis mangrove di UPT KPHP Bulungan Unit VIII Kalimantan Utara (Mangrove Diversity In Production Forest Management Unit (FMU) Bulungan Unit VIII North Kalimantan). Media Konservasi, 23(3), 253–261.
Mahmud, Wardah, & Toknok, B. (2014). Physical properties of soil in mangrove area in the Tumpapa Village, Balinggi District, Parigi Moutong Regency. Warta Rimba, II(1), 129–135.
Matto, A.A., Jaikishun, S. & Ram, M. (2023). Impacts of different salinity levels on seedling growth and survival of black mangrove (Avicennia germinans). Asian Journal of Forestry, 7(1), 67-73. DOI: https://doi.org/10.13057/asianjfor/r070108.
Mubekti, M. (2016). Evaluasi karakterisasi dan Kesesuaian lahan untuk komoditas unggulan perkebunan : Studi Kasus Kabupaten Kampar. Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan, 13(1), 37.
Ritung, S., Nugroho, K., Mulyani, A. & Suryani, E. (2011). Petunjuk Teknis Evaluasi Lahan untuk Komoditas Pertanian (Edisi Revisi). Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sumberdaya Lahan Pertanian, Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian, 1–171.
Santoso, B., Fitriningdyah, T.K., Mohammad, C. (2021). Kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus L.): Perspektif dan Potensinya sebagai Sumber Serat Alam Masa Depan. PT Kanisius, Yogyakarta.
Saputra, S., Sugianto & Djufri. (2016). Sebaran mangrove sebelum tsunami dan sesudah tsunami di Kecamatan Kuta Raja Kota Banda Aceh. Jurnal Edukasi dan Sains Biologi, 5(1),23–29.
Setyawan, E., Muhammad, F. & Bambang, Y. (2014). Kesesuaian dan daya dukung kawasan ekowisata mangrove di Desa Pasar Banggi, Kabupaten Rembang, Jawa Tengah. Jurnal Ekosains, 7(3), 47–54.
Singh, J.K. (2020). Structural characteristics of mangrove forest in different coastal habitats of Gulf of Khambhat arid region of Gujarat, west coast of India. Heliyon, 6(8),. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e04685.
Susilo, S. B. (2000). Penginderaan Jauh Terapan. Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Bogor.
Syarifuddin, A. & Zulharman.(2012).Analisa vegetasi hutan mangrove Pelabuhan Lembar Kabupaten Lombok Barat Nusa Tenggara Barat. Jurnal Gamma, 7(2), 1–13.
Zulkarnaini, Saam, Z., Amrivo, V. & Miswadi, D. (2017). Community structure and economic evaluation mangrove village in Bengkalis District. International Journal of Oceans and Oceanography, 11(1), 63–74.