Article Sidebar

Submitted
January 13, 2023
Accepted
July 20, 2023
Published
June 30, 2023
Download
pdf
Statistic
Read Counter : 353 Download : 361

Main Article Content

Abstract

The health of people with schizophrenia can decline, so they need caregivers. Demands for meeting the needs of sufferers affect the quality of life of caregivers. This study aims to determine the relationship between burden and the quality of life of caregivers with schizophrenia. This research is of the quantitative type with a correlation design, and the approach taken is cross-sectional. There are up to 58 respondents in the sample of schizophrenia caregivers. The instruments used were the Schizophrenia Caregiver Quality of Life (S-CQOL) questionnaire and the Zarit Burden Interview (ZBI), which were declared valid and reliable. The burden of care and quality of life were found to have a significant relationship in this study (= 0.000; correlation coefficient = -0.778). There is a strong relationship between burden and caregivers' quality of life. Based on the findings of this study, nurses at Puskesmas are advised to combat the decline in caregiver quality of life by providing counseling or education to caregivers of schizophrenia in an effort to improve quality of life. 

Keywords

Caregiver Quality of life Schizophrenia

Article Details

License

Copyright (c) 2023 Pricilla Kartika, Fathra Annis Nauli, Musfardi Rustam

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Authors retain copyright and grant Jurnal Vokasi Keperawatan (JVK)  right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) license, that allows others to freely share and remix the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in jurnal vokasi keperawatan (JVK).
How to Cite
Kartika, P., Fathra Annis Nauli, & Musfardi Rustam. (2023). Hubungan Antara Beban dan Kualitas Hidup Caregiver Penderita Skizofrenia. Jurnal Vokasi Keperawatan (JVK), 6(1), 131–139. https://doi.org/10.33369/jvk.v6i1.26076
Download Citation
Endnote/Zotero/Mendeley (RIS)
BibTeX

References

  1. Amanah, B., & Nuralita, N. (2022). Hubungan Beban Perawatan Caregiver Terhadap Jenis Kelamin Dan Usia Pada Pasien Skizofrenia Yang Berobat Jalan Di Rsj. Prof. Dr. M. Ildrem Medan. 6(1), 19–22.
  2. American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders fifth edition. In Washington: American Psychiatric Publishing.
  3. Annisa F. (2016). Burden of Family Caregiver. Belitung Nursing Journal;2(1):10- 18. ISSN: 2477-4073
  4. Arikunto, Suharsimi. (2012). Prosedur Penelitian Suatu Pendekatan Praktek.
  5. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta
  6. Ayudia, L., Gimmy, A., Siswadi, P., & Purba, F. D. (2020). Kualitas Hidup Family Caregiver Pasien Orang dengan Skizofrenia (ODS). Philanthropy Journal of Psychology, 4(2), 128–142. http://journals.usm.ac.id/index.php/philanthropy
  7. Caqueo-urízar, A., Gutiérrez-maldonado, J., & Miranda-castillo, C. (2009). Quality of life in caregivers of patients with schizophrenia : A literature review, 5, 1–5. https://doi.org/10.1186/1477-7525-7-84
  8. Cheruvu, V. K., & Chiyaka, E. T. (2019). Prevalence of Depressive Symptoms among Older Adults who Reported Medical Cost as a Barrier to Seeking Health Care: Findings from a Nationally Representative Sample. BMC Geriatrics, 19(1), 192. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12877-019-1203-2
  9. Dinas Kesehatan Kota Pekanbaru. (2021). Laporan jumlah ODGJ tahun 2021. Pekanbaru: Dinkes Provinsi Riau.
  10. Green, M. F., Horan, W. P., & Lee, J. (2019). Nonsocial an Social Cognition in Schizophrenia : Current Evidence and Future Directions. June. https://doi.org/10.1002/wps.20624
  11. Gani, A. (2014). Di Indonesia, Ada 18 Ribu Penderita Gangguan Jiwa Berat Dipasung. http://www.merdeka.com/peristiwa/di-indonesia-ada-18-ribu-penderita-gangguan-jiwaberat-dipasung.html. Diakses 19 April 2016.
  12. Geriani, D., Savithry, K. S. B., Shivakumar, S., & Kanchan, T. (2015). Burden of care on caregivers of schizophrenia patients: A correlation to personality and coping. Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 9(3), VC01–VC04. https://doi.org/10.7860/JCDR/2015/11342.5654
  13. Kaushik, P. & Bhatia, M. S. (2013). Burden and quality of life in spouses of patients with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. Delhi Psychiatry Journal, 16(1), 83-89.
  14. Kementerian Kesehatan RI Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan. (2018). Hasil Utama Riset Kesehatan Dasar. Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia, 1–100. Retrieved from http://www.depkes.go.id/resources/download/info-terkini/hasil-riskesdas-2018.pdf
  15. Marimbe, B. D., Cowan, F., Kajawu, L., Muchirahondo, F., Lund, C., Kingdom, U., … Health, M. (2016). Perceived burden of care and reported coping strategies and needs
  16. Metkono, N. B. S., Pasaribu J., Susilo W. H. (2014). Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Beban Caregiver dengan Perilaku Caregiver dalam Merawat Pasien Relaps Skizofrenia di Poliklinik Psikiatri Rumah Sakit Dr. H. Marzoeki Mahdi,Bogor 2014.
  17. Naufal, A., & Setyawan, I. (2018). Pengalaman Caregiver Dalam Merawat Klien. Jurnal Empati, 7(Oktober), 185–190.
  18. Nenobais, A., Yusuf, A., & Andayani, S. R . (2020). Beban pengasuhan Caregiver keluarga klien dengan Skizofrenia di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Naimata Kupang. Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan “SUARA FORIKES” (Journal of Health Research “Forikes Voice”), 11(2), 183. https://doi.org/10.33846/sf11218
  19. Notoatmodjo, S. (2018). Promosi Kesehatan Teori dan Aplikasi. Jakarta : Rineka Cipta
  20. Panigrahi, S., Acharya, R. K., Patel, M. K., & Chandrani, K. V. (2014). Quality of life in caregivers of patients with schizophrenia and its correlation with severity of illness. The International Journal Of Engineering And Science (IJES), 3(6), 55–60. from www.theijes.com
  21. Papastavrou, E., Tsangari, H., Karayiannis, G., & Papacostas, S. (2011). Caring and coping : The dementia caregivers Caring and coping : The dementia caregivers. (August). https://doi.org/10.1080/13607863.2011.562178
  22. Patricia, helena. (2018). Faktor Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kualitas Hidup Pada Caregiver Klien Skizofrenia. Jik- Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 2(1), 42–49. https://doi.org/10.33757/jik.v2i1.55
  23. Putra, A. Y. M., Sari, Y. P., & Demur, D. R. D. N. (2020). Kualitas Hidup Caregiver Skizofrenia: A Cross Sectional Study. Jurnal Kesehatan Perintis (Perintis’s Health Journal), 7(1), 91–97. https://doi.org/10.33653/jkp.v7i1.423
  24. Richieri, R., Boyer, L., Reine, G., Loundou, A., Auquier, P., Lançon, C., & Simeoni, M. C. (2011). The Schizophrenia Caregiver Quality of Life questionnaire (S-CGQoL): Development and validation of an instrument to measure quality of life of caregivers of individuals with schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Research, 126(1–3), 192–201. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.schres.2010.08.037.
  25. Sharma N, Chakrabarti S, Grover S. Gender differences in caregiving among family - caregivers of people with mental illnesses. World J Psychiatry. 2016 Mar 22;6(1):7-17. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v6.i1.7. PMID: 27014594; PMCID: PMC4804270.
  26. Triantoro, B. (2017). Hubungan Beban Pengasuh Dengan Kualitas Hidup Caregiver Keluarga Penderita Skizofrenia Di RSJ Dr. Radjiman Wediodiningrat Lawang [Skripsi]. Universitas Airlangga.
  27. Tristiana, R. D., Triantoro, B., Nihayati, H. E., Yusuf, A., & Abdullah, K. L. (2019). Relationship Between Caregivers’ Burden of Schizophrenia Patient with Their Quality of Life in Indonesia. Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation and Mental Health, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40737-019- 00144-
  28. Turnip, S., & Titis,W . (2018). Perbedaan Beban Caregiver Orang Dengan Skizofrenia. Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro, 7(4), 1680–1695. https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/medico/article/view/22262
  29. WHO. (2019). Mental disorders. Retrieved April 28, 2022, from http://www/who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/mental-disorders
  30. World Health Organization. 2012. WHO Quality of Life-BREF (WHOQOL BREF). Retrieved April 28, 2022, from http://www.who.int/substance abuse/research tools/whoqolbref/en/.