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Submitted
January 20, 2023
Accepted
June 18, 2023
Published
June 28, 2023
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Abstract

Bronchial asthma is a medical condition that causes the airways of the lungs to swell and narrow. Due to swelling, the airways will produce excessive mucus, making it difficult to breathe and will cause coughing, shortness of breath, and wheezing. As for non-pharmacological therapies that can be used to reduce asthma recurrence and minimize the use of drugs, one of them is the Buteyko breathing technique. The Buteyko breathing technique can reduce the frequency of bronchial asthma attacks, prevent the severity of asthma and improve the Peak Expiratory Flow Rate (PEFR). Quasi experiment quantitative research design. The research sample was 34 respondents, the sampling technique was purposive sampling which was divided into 2 groups, namely 17 experimental respondents and 15 control group respondents. The measuring instrument used is an observation sheet for ineffective breathing patterns pre-test and post-test for 4 times in 2 weeks. The statistical test used is the Wilcoxon test and the Mann Whitney test. Buteyko's breathing technique has an effect on breathing patterns in bronchial asthma patients with value of dyspnea of ​​0.033< ɑ (0.05) and p value of breath frequency 0.001< ɑ (0.05). The Buteyko breathing technique can improve breathing patterns in people with bronchial asthma. These results are expected to be an alternative treatment to improve ineffective breathing patterns in bronchial asthma patients.

Keywords

Buteyko Breathing Technique Bronchial Asthma Ineffective Breathing Pattern

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Copyright (c) 2023 Shinta Ramadhona, Wasisto Utomo, Yulia Rizka

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Authors retain copyright and grant Jurnal Vokasi Keperawatan (JVK)  right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) license, that allows others to freely share and remix the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in jurnal vokasi keperawatan (JVK).
How to Cite
Ramadhona, S., Wasisto Utomo, & Yulia Rizka. (2023). Pengaruh Teknik Pernapasan Buteyko Terhadap Pola Napas Tidak Efektif Pada Klien Asma Bronkial. Jurnal Vokasi Keperawatan (JVK), 6(1), 18–27. https://doi.org/10.33369/jvk.v6i1.26180
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