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References
- Afriani, H., Dianita, R., & Idris, N. (2013). Optimalisasi Pemanfaatan Limbah Pertanian Melalui Pembuatan Kompos dan Silase Pada Kelompok Peternak Sapi dan Kelompok Wanita Petani Holtikultura. Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat, 55(1), 21.
- Ahmed, T., & Ahmad, B. (2013). Why do farmers burn rice residue? : examining farmers’ choices in Punjab, Pakistan. Punjab.
- Amamsiri, S. ., & Wichramasinghe, K. (1977). Use of Rice Straw as a Fertilizer Material. Tropical Agriculturist, 133, 39–49.
- Arikunto, S. (2010). Prosedur Penelitian : Suatu Pendekatan Praktik (Edisi Revi). Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
- Binod, P., Sindhu, R., Singhania, R. R., Vikram, S., Devi, L., Nagalakshmi, S., … Pandey, A. (2010). Bioethanol production from rice straw: An overview. Bioresource Technology, 101(13), 4767–4774. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2009.10.079
- Chang, C. H., Liu, C. C., & Tseng, P. Y. (2013). Emissions inventory for rice straw open burning in Taiwan based on burned area classification and mapping using Formosat-2 satellite imagery. Aerosol and Air Quality Research, 13(2), 474–487. https://doi.org/10.4209/aaqr.2012.06.0150
- Coolong, T. (2012). Mulches for Weed Management in Vegetable Production. In Vegetable Production. In: A. Price (ed.). Weed Control. (pp. 57–74). Retrieved from www.intechopen.com
- Dobermann, A., & Fairhurst, T. H. (2002). Rice Straw Management. In Better Crops International (Vol. 16).
- Golabi, M. ., Denney, M. ., & Iyekar, C. (2004). Use of Composted Organic Wastes As Alternative to Synthetic Fertilizers for Enhancing Crop Productivity and Agricultural Sustainability on The Tropical Island of Guam. Conserving Soil and Water for Society: Sharing Solutions. ISCO 2004 - 13th International Soil Conservation Organisation Conference, (234), 1–6. Brisbane.: International Soil Conservation Organisation.
- Goyal, S., Singh, D., Suneja, S., & Kapoor, K. . (2009). Effect Of Rice Straw Compost On Soil Microbiological Properties And Yield Of Rice. Indian Journal Of Agricultural Research, 43(4), 263–268.
- Grover, D., Kaur, P., & Sharma, H. . (2015). Possible reasons and farmers awareness towards crop residue burning: an overview and a case study from Mirzapur village of Kurukshetra district, India. Environment & We an International Journal of Science & Technology (EWIJST), 10(2015), 75–85.
- Gupta, P. K., Sahai, S., Singh, N., Dixit, C. K., Singh, D. P., Sharma, C., … Garg, S. C. (2004). Residue burning in rice-wheat cropping system: Causes and implications. Tanzania. Afr. J. Ecol, 87(12), 1713–1717.
- Gupta, R. (2010). The Economic Causes Of Crop Residue Burning in Western Indo-Gangetic Plains *. New Delhi.
- Khan EUSUFZAI, M., Maeda, T., & Fujii, K. (2007). Field Evaluation of Compost, Sawdust and Rice Straw Biomass on Soil Physical and Hydraulic Properties. Journal of The Japanese Society of Soil Physic, 107, 3–16.
- Latan, H. (2014). Aplikasi Analisis Data Statistik untuk Ilmu Sosial Sains Dengan STATA (Cetakan Ke). Bandung: Penerbit Alfabeta.
- Mustafa-Msukwa, A. ., Mutimba, J., Masangano, C., & Edriss, A. . (2011). An Assessment of the Adoption of Compost Manure by Smallholder Farmers in Balaka District, Malawi (Vol. 39). Malawi.
- Pavithira, E., Sirisena, D. N., & Herath, H. M. S. K. (2017). Effect of Potassium Fertilizer Split Applications together with Straw on Optimum Level in Leaf and Stem of Rice. Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 12(1), 24. https://doi.org/10.4038/jas.v12i1.8203
- Rashad, F. M., Kesba, H. H., Saleh, W. D., & Moselhy, M. A. (2011). Impact of rice straw composts on microbial population, plant growth, nutrient uptake and root-knot nematode under greenhouse conditions. African Journal of Agricultural Research, 6(5), 1188–1203. https://doi.org/10.5897/AJAR10.986
- Rosmiza, M. ., Davies, W. ., Rosniza, A. C. ., Mazdi, M., Jabil, M. ., Wan-Toren, W. ., & CheRosmawati, C. . (2014a). Farmers’ Participation in Rice Straw-Utilisation in the MADA Region of Kedah, Malaysia. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 5(23), 229–237. https://doi.org/10.5901/mjss.2014.v5n23p229
- Rosmiza, M. ., Davies, W. ., Rosniza, A. C. ., Mazdi, M., & Jabil, M. . (2014b). Farmers’ knowledge on potential uses of rice straw: An assessment in MADA and Sekinchan, Malaysia. Malaysian Journal of Society and Spac, 10(5), 30–43.
- Roy, P., & Kaur, M. (2015). Status and Problems of Paddy Straw Management in West Bengal. International Journal of Advances in Agricultural and Environmental Engineering (IJAAEE), 2(1), 44–48. https://doi.org/10.15242/ijaaee.er1015204
- Sardjono, N., Susilo, B., & Wignyanto. (2012). Strategi Pengembangan Sistem Produksi Pupuk Organik Pada Unit Pengolahan Pupuk Organik ( UPPO ) di Desa Bangunsari Kabupaten Ciamis. Jurnal Teknologi Pertanian, 13(2), 138–148.
- Sherawat, P.S., Sindhu, N. (2012). Agricultural Waste Utilization for Healthy Environment and Sustainable Lifestyle. Third International Scientific Symposium "AgrosymJahorina 2012, 393–399. Third International Scientific Symposium “AgrosymJahorina 2012.”
- Singh, S., & Nain, L. (2014). Microorganisms in the Conversion of Agricultural Wastes to Compost. Proceedings of the Indian National Science Academy, 80(2), 473–481. https://doi.org/10.16943/ptinsa/2014/v80i2/7
- Sjakir, M., Awang, A. H., Azima, A. M., Hussain, M. Y., & Zaimah, R. (2015). Learning and Technology Adoption Impacts on Farmer’s Productivity. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 6(4). https://doi.org/10.5901/mjss.2015.v6n4s3p126
- Supaporn, P., Kobayashi, T., & Supawadee, C. (2013). Factors affecting farmers’ decisions on utilization of rice straw compost in Northeastern Thailand. Journal of Agriculture and Rural Development in the Tropics and Subtropics, 114(1), 21–27.
- Tipayarom, D., & Oanh, N. T. K. (2007). Effects from Open Rice Straw Burning Emission on Air Quality in the Bangkok Metropolitan Region. ScienceAsia, 33(3), 339–345. https://doi.org/10.2306/scienceasia1513-1874.2007.33.339
- Truc, N. T. ., Sumalde, Z. ., Espaldon, M. V. ., Pacardo, E. ., Rapera, C. ., & Palis, F. . (2012). Farmers’ Awareness and Factors Affecting Adoption of Rapid Composting in Mekong Delta, Vietnam and Central Luzon, Philippines. Journal of Environmental Science and Management, 15(2), 59–73.
- Verma, S. S. (2014). Technologies for Stubble Use. Journal of Agriculture and Life Sciences, 1(2), 106–110. Retrieved from www.jalsnet.com
- Zhao, H., Yu, H., Yuan, X., Piao, R., Li, H., Wang, X., & Cui, Z. (2015). Degradation of Lignocelluloses in Rice Straw by BMC-9, a Composite Microbial System. Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology, 24(5), 585–591. https://doi.org/10.4014/jmb.1509.09043
References
Afriani, H., Dianita, R., & Idris, N. (2013). Optimalisasi Pemanfaatan Limbah Pertanian Melalui Pembuatan Kompos dan Silase Pada Kelompok Peternak Sapi dan Kelompok Wanita Petani Holtikultura. Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat, 55(1), 21.
Ahmed, T., & Ahmad, B. (2013). Why do farmers burn rice residue? : examining farmers’ choices in Punjab, Pakistan. Punjab.
Amamsiri, S. ., & Wichramasinghe, K. (1977). Use of Rice Straw as a Fertilizer Material. Tropical Agriculturist, 133, 39–49.
Arikunto, S. (2010). Prosedur Penelitian : Suatu Pendekatan Praktik (Edisi Revi). Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Binod, P., Sindhu, R., Singhania, R. R., Vikram, S., Devi, L., Nagalakshmi, S., … Pandey, A. (2010). Bioethanol production from rice straw: An overview. Bioresource Technology, 101(13), 4767–4774. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2009.10.079
Chang, C. H., Liu, C. C., & Tseng, P. Y. (2013). Emissions inventory for rice straw open burning in Taiwan based on burned area classification and mapping using Formosat-2 satellite imagery. Aerosol and Air Quality Research, 13(2), 474–487. https://doi.org/10.4209/aaqr.2012.06.0150
Coolong, T. (2012). Mulches for Weed Management in Vegetable Production. In Vegetable Production. In: A. Price (ed.). Weed Control. (pp. 57–74). Retrieved from www.intechopen.com
Dobermann, A., & Fairhurst, T. H. (2002). Rice Straw Management. In Better Crops International (Vol. 16).
Golabi, M. ., Denney, M. ., & Iyekar, C. (2004). Use of Composted Organic Wastes As Alternative to Synthetic Fertilizers for Enhancing Crop Productivity and Agricultural Sustainability on The Tropical Island of Guam. Conserving Soil and Water for Society: Sharing Solutions. ISCO 2004 - 13th International Soil Conservation Organisation Conference, (234), 1–6. Brisbane.: International Soil Conservation Organisation.
Goyal, S., Singh, D., Suneja, S., & Kapoor, K. . (2009). Effect Of Rice Straw Compost On Soil Microbiological Properties And Yield Of Rice. Indian Journal Of Agricultural Research, 43(4), 263–268.
Grover, D., Kaur, P., & Sharma, H. . (2015). Possible reasons and farmers awareness towards crop residue burning: an overview and a case study from Mirzapur village of Kurukshetra district, India. Environment & We an International Journal of Science & Technology (EWIJST), 10(2015), 75–85.
Gupta, P. K., Sahai, S., Singh, N., Dixit, C. K., Singh, D. P., Sharma, C., … Garg, S. C. (2004). Residue burning in rice-wheat cropping system: Causes and implications. Tanzania. Afr. J. Ecol, 87(12), 1713–1717.
Gupta, R. (2010). The Economic Causes Of Crop Residue Burning in Western Indo-Gangetic Plains *. New Delhi.
Khan EUSUFZAI, M., Maeda, T., & Fujii, K. (2007). Field Evaluation of Compost, Sawdust and Rice Straw Biomass on Soil Physical and Hydraulic Properties. Journal of The Japanese Society of Soil Physic, 107, 3–16.
Latan, H. (2014). Aplikasi Analisis Data Statistik untuk Ilmu Sosial Sains Dengan STATA (Cetakan Ke). Bandung: Penerbit Alfabeta.
Mustafa-Msukwa, A. ., Mutimba, J., Masangano, C., & Edriss, A. . (2011). An Assessment of the Adoption of Compost Manure by Smallholder Farmers in Balaka District, Malawi (Vol. 39). Malawi.
Pavithira, E., Sirisena, D. N., & Herath, H. M. S. K. (2017). Effect of Potassium Fertilizer Split Applications together with Straw on Optimum Level in Leaf and Stem of Rice. Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 12(1), 24. https://doi.org/10.4038/jas.v12i1.8203
Rashad, F. M., Kesba, H. H., Saleh, W. D., & Moselhy, M. A. (2011). Impact of rice straw composts on microbial population, plant growth, nutrient uptake and root-knot nematode under greenhouse conditions. African Journal of Agricultural Research, 6(5), 1188–1203. https://doi.org/10.5897/AJAR10.986
Rosmiza, M. ., Davies, W. ., Rosniza, A. C. ., Mazdi, M., Jabil, M. ., Wan-Toren, W. ., & CheRosmawati, C. . (2014a). Farmers’ Participation in Rice Straw-Utilisation in the MADA Region of Kedah, Malaysia. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 5(23), 229–237. https://doi.org/10.5901/mjss.2014.v5n23p229
Rosmiza, M. ., Davies, W. ., Rosniza, A. C. ., Mazdi, M., & Jabil, M. . (2014b). Farmers’ knowledge on potential uses of rice straw: An assessment in MADA and Sekinchan, Malaysia. Malaysian Journal of Society and Spac, 10(5), 30–43.
Roy, P., & Kaur, M. (2015). Status and Problems of Paddy Straw Management in West Bengal. International Journal of Advances in Agricultural and Environmental Engineering (IJAAEE), 2(1), 44–48. https://doi.org/10.15242/ijaaee.er1015204
Sardjono, N., Susilo, B., & Wignyanto. (2012). Strategi Pengembangan Sistem Produksi Pupuk Organik Pada Unit Pengolahan Pupuk Organik ( UPPO ) di Desa Bangunsari Kabupaten Ciamis. Jurnal Teknologi Pertanian, 13(2), 138–148.
Sherawat, P.S., Sindhu, N. (2012). Agricultural Waste Utilization for Healthy Environment and Sustainable Lifestyle. Third International Scientific Symposium "AgrosymJahorina 2012, 393–399. Third International Scientific Symposium “AgrosymJahorina 2012.”
Singh, S., & Nain, L. (2014). Microorganisms in the Conversion of Agricultural Wastes to Compost. Proceedings of the Indian National Science Academy, 80(2), 473–481. https://doi.org/10.16943/ptinsa/2014/v80i2/7
Sjakir, M., Awang, A. H., Azima, A. M., Hussain, M. Y., & Zaimah, R. (2015). Learning and Technology Adoption Impacts on Farmer’s Productivity. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 6(4). https://doi.org/10.5901/mjss.2015.v6n4s3p126
Supaporn, P., Kobayashi, T., & Supawadee, C. (2013). Factors affecting farmers’ decisions on utilization of rice straw compost in Northeastern Thailand. Journal of Agriculture and Rural Development in the Tropics and Subtropics, 114(1), 21–27.
Tipayarom, D., & Oanh, N. T. K. (2007). Effects from Open Rice Straw Burning Emission on Air Quality in the Bangkok Metropolitan Region. ScienceAsia, 33(3), 339–345. https://doi.org/10.2306/scienceasia1513-1874.2007.33.339
Truc, N. T. ., Sumalde, Z. ., Espaldon, M. V. ., Pacardo, E. ., Rapera, C. ., & Palis, F. . (2012). Farmers’ Awareness and Factors Affecting Adoption of Rapid Composting in Mekong Delta, Vietnam and Central Luzon, Philippines. Journal of Environmental Science and Management, 15(2), 59–73.
Verma, S. S. (2014). Technologies for Stubble Use. Journal of Agriculture and Life Sciences, 1(2), 106–110. Retrieved from www.jalsnet.com
Zhao, H., Yu, H., Yuan, X., Piao, R., Li, H., Wang, X., & Cui, Z. (2015). Degradation of Lignocelluloses in Rice Straw by BMC-9, a Composite Microbial System. Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology, 24(5), 585–591. https://doi.org/10.4014/jmb.1509.09043