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Abstract
This research was aimed at estimating the level of earnings and efficiency obtained by farmer of goldfish with floating net cage system and to investigating the form of marketing channel from floating net cage system from Kelurahan Haranggaol to consumer in Kabanjahe Kabupaten Karo. This research executed in Kelurahan Haranggaol, Kecamatan Haranggaol Horisan, Kabupaten Simalungun, North Sumatera. Fourty samples of goldfish farmer with floating net cage system were slected using simple random sampling method. R/C ratio marjin marketing analysis were used to answer the research purposes. Research resulted farmer carred Rp 107.461.246,06 per season or with R/C ratio of 1,83. The marketing channel from Kelurahan Haranggaol to consumer in Kabanjahe is identified one channel pattern, that is, compiler merchant to dealers on Kabanjahe and than to Consumer in Kabanjahe. The marjin of marketing is equal to Rp 900 at merchant of compiler and Rp 1.850 at dealer.Total of marketing marjin is equal to Rp 2.750.
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References
Asih. 2003. Analisis Produksi, Efisiensi dan Marjin Pemasaran Usahatani Ikan Mas (Cyprinus carpio L) Dalam Keramba di Kecamatan Curup Kabupaten Rejang Lebong. Skripsi Fakultas
Pertanian. UNIB.
Iskandar, Azhar. 1999. Analisis Fungsi Produksi Usaha Pembesaran Ikan Dalam Kantong Jaring
Apung di Perairan Danau Maninjau Propinsi Sumatera Barat. No. 29 Edisi Mei Tahun XI.
Naziir. 1988. Metode Penelitian. Ghalia Indonesia. Jakarta. Prawirokusumo. 1990. Ilmu Usahatani. BPFE. Yogyakarta.
Serda. 2004. Analisis Penggunaan Faktor-faktor Produksi Pada Usahatani Ikan Mas (Cyprinus carpio L) dalam Keramba Serta Pemasaran Produknya (Studi Kasus di Desa Tebing Kaning
Kecamatan Argamakmur Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara. Skripsi Fakultas Pertanian. UNIB
Soeharno, Suryantoro, Susilo, Supriyono. 1999. Analisis Ekonomi Budaya Ikan Dengan Menggunakan Jala Karamba Apung di Waduk Gajah Mungkur Wonogiri dan Rawapening Salatiga.
Soekartawi. 1995. Prinsip Dasar Manajemen Pemasaran Hasil-hasil Pertanian. Rajawali Pers. Jakarta.
.............. 1995. Analisis Usaha Tani.UI Press, Jakarta.
Tomi. 2003. Analisis Pendapatan Usahatani Ikan Mas Dalam Keramba Pada Petani Kelompok dan Petani Bukan Kelompok.(Studi Kasus Di Kecamatan Curup, Kabupaten rejang Lebong). Skripsi Fakultas Ekonomi. UNIB.
Wiadnya, Purwohadijanto, Hariati. 2001. Paket Teknologi Pakan Sebagai Pemacu Pengembangan Agribisnis Ikan Nila Sistem Keramba Jaring Apung. Habitat 12 (2)