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Submitted
September 30, 2020
Accepted
December 21, 2020
Published
December 31, 2020
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Abstract

Labor, whether within and outside family member, has an
important contribution in the structure of farm costs. This
study aims to analyse the contribution of family labor to
vegetable farming with four different cropping patterns in
rainfed lowland land and its effect on farming profits. The
research was conducted in Pondok Kelapa District, Bengkulu
Tengah Regency from May to October 2019. There are six
vegetable cropping patterns in Pondok Kelapa District,
namely (1) cucumber - paria - long beans, (2) cucumber -
gambas - long beans, ( 3) cucumber - long beans - long
beans, (4) long beans - pariah - long beans, (5) long beans -
luffa - long beans, and (6) long beans - long beans - kale
pulled - pulled kale. Data were collected through a census of
50 vegetable farmers and analyzed descriptively using the
structure of farm costs and the R/C ratio. The results showed
that the contribution of labor costs from within the family to
the six cropping patterns was between 38.84 - 61.36% with
an R/C ratio between 1.55 - 1.94. The highest labor
contribution was obtained in cropping pattern 6, namely
61.36% with the lowest R/C ratio value of 1.55. However, if
the family labor cost is assumed not to be taken into account
the farm input costs, then the R/C ratio value in cropping
pattern 6 is the highest, which is 4.06.

Keywords

vegetables cropping patterns labor farming profits

Article Details

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How to Cite
Putra, W. E., Utama, S. P., & Purwoko, A. (2020). Family Labor Contribution To Vegetable Farming Income Of Rainfed Lowland Fields In Central Bengkulu Regency. Journal of Agri Socio Economics and Business, 2(2), 85–98. https://doi.org/10.31186/jaseb.2.2.85-98
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