Main Article Content
Abstract
[APPLICATION OF LEAF FERTILIZER TO INCREASE THE GROWTH AND YIELD OF BAWANG DAYAK (Eleutherine palmifolia (L.) Merr)]. Bawang Dayak (Eleutherine palmifolia (L.) Merr) is a potential medicinal plant and required improved growth and yield through the application of appropriate fertilizers. This study aimed to increase the growth and yield of bawang Dayak by determining the optimum concentration and time interval of foliar fertilizer application. The experiment was arranged in a completely randomized block design factorial. The first factor was the concentration of foliar fertilizer, consisting of 0,1, 2, and 3 g/L. The second factor was interval application of foliar fertilizer, consisting of every day, every 3 days, every 6 days, and every 9 days. The results showed that bawang Dayak did not show a significant response to foliar fertilizers. However, there was an interaction between the concentration and interval of foliar fertilizer application which had a significantly different effect on plant height. The highest plant height occurred at intervals of 3-day foliar fertilizer application with a concentration of 3 g/L. The concentration of foliar fertilizer had a significant effect on the variables of plant height, bulb fresh weight, as well as the bulb numbers. All concentrations of foliar fertilizer (0-3 g/L), and time intervals of foliar fertilizer application (1-9 days) affected the same growth and yield response of Bawang Dayak.
Article Details
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
References
- Andalasari, T.D., Yafisham, Y.,& Nuraini, N. (2017). Respon pertumbuhan anggrek dendrobium terhadap jenis media tanam dan pupuk daun. Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan, 14(3),76–82. DOI: https://doi.org/10.25181/jppt. v14i3. 156
- Arung, E.T., Kusuma, I.W., Christy, E.O., Shimizu, K. & Kondo, R. (2009). Evaluation of medicinal plants from Central Kalimantan for antimelanogenesis. Journal of Natural Medicines, 63(4), 473-480. DOI: https://10.1007/s11418-009-0351-7.
- Dianawati, M., Ilyas, S., Wattimena, G.A. & Susila, A.D. (2013). Produksi umbi mini kentang secara aeroponik melalui penentuan dosis optimum pupuk daun nitrogen. Jurnal Hortikultura, 23(1), 47-55.
- Golub, N.B., Tsvetkovych, M., Levtun, I.I. & Maksyn, V.I. (2018). Nanostructured ferric citrate effect on Chlorella vulgaris development. Biotechnologia Acta 11(6). DOI: https://doi.org/10.15407/biotech11.06.047.
- Haq, M. S., Rachmiati, Y. & Karyudi. (2014). Pengaruh pupuk daun terhadap hasil dan komponen hasil pucuk tanaman teh (Camellia sinensis L. O. Kuntze var. Assamica (Mast.) Kitamura). Jurnal Penelitian Teh dan Kina. 17 (2), 47-56.
- Hendri, M., Napitupulu, M. & Sujulu, P. (2015). Pengaruh pupuk kandang NPK mutiara terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman terung ungu (Solanum molegena L.) Jurnal Agrifor, 14(2), 1412-6885.
- Honchar, L., Mazurenko, B., Shutyi, O., Pylypenko, V. & Rakhmetov, D. (2021). Effect of pre-seed and foliar treatment with nano-particle solutions on seedling development of tiger nut (Cyperus esculentus L.) plants. Agronomy Research 19(X), xxx–ccc. DOI: https://doi.org/ 10.15159/AR.21.021.
- Ifesan, B.O.T., Siripongvutikorn, S. & Voravuthikunchai, S.P. (2009). Application of Eleutherine americana crude extract in homemade salad dressing. Journal of Food Protect .72, 650-5.
- Khadijah, H. 2016. Waktu penyemprotan dan konsentrasi pupuk daun terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman kentang (Solanum tuberosum L.). Jurnal Ilmiah Research Sains. 2(3), 12-13.
- Liestiany, E., Fikri, E.N. & Fitriati, D. (2013). Kemampuan serbuk bawang dayak menekan serangan Meloidogyne spp pada tomat. Jurnal Agroscientiae. 20 (2), 53-55.
- Mahabusarakam, W., Hemtasin, C., Chakthong, S., Voravuthikunchai, S.P. & Olawumi, I. (2010). Naphthoquinones, anthraquinones and naphthalene derivatives from the bulbs of Eleutherine americana. Planta Medica. 76 (4), 345-349.
- Prasetya. 2011. Mekanisme dan Efektivitas Penyerapan Pupuk Melalui Daun. Kanisius. Yogyakarta.
- Puspadewi, R., Adirestuti, P. & Menawati, R. (2013). Khasiat umbi bawang dayak (Eleutherine palmifolia (l.) Merr.) sebagai herbal antimikroba kulit. Kartika Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi. 1(1), 31-37.
- Satriyo, M.A. & Aini, N. (2018). Pengaruh jenis dan konsentrasi pupuk daun terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman terung (Solanum molengena L). Jurnal Produksi Tanaman. 6 (7), 1478.
- Sari, E. R., Udayana, C. & Wardiyati, T. (2011). Pengaruh volume pemberian air dan konsentrasi pupuk daun terhadap pertumbuhan vegetatif tanaman anggrek Dendrobium undulatum. Buana Sains. 11(1), 77–82.
- Sukma, D.& Setiawati, A. (2010). Pengaruh waktu dan frekuensi aplikasi pupuk daun terhadap pertumbuhan dan pembungaan anggrek Dendrobium ’Tong Chai Gold’. Jurnal Hortikultura Indonesia. 1(2), 102.
- Taufiqurrahman, M., Kahfi, A.N. & Siahaan, H. (2020). Konsentrasi dan frekuensi penyemprotan pupuk daun untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan bibit Protium javanicum. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-8. Palembang, 20 Oktober 2020.
- Tirta, I. G. (2006). Pengaruh beberapa jenis media tanam dan pupuk daun terhadap pertumbuhan vegetatif anggrek Jamrud (Dendrobium macrophyllum A. Rich.). Biodiversitas. 7 (1), 81-84.
References
Andalasari, T.D., Yafisham, Y.,& Nuraini, N. (2017). Respon pertumbuhan anggrek dendrobium terhadap jenis media tanam dan pupuk daun. Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan, 14(3),76–82. DOI: https://doi.org/10.25181/jppt. v14i3. 156
Arung, E.T., Kusuma, I.W., Christy, E.O., Shimizu, K. & Kondo, R. (2009). Evaluation of medicinal plants from Central Kalimantan for antimelanogenesis. Journal of Natural Medicines, 63(4), 473-480. DOI: https://10.1007/s11418-009-0351-7.
Dianawati, M., Ilyas, S., Wattimena, G.A. & Susila, A.D. (2013). Produksi umbi mini kentang secara aeroponik melalui penentuan dosis optimum pupuk daun nitrogen. Jurnal Hortikultura, 23(1), 47-55.
Golub, N.B., Tsvetkovych, M., Levtun, I.I. & Maksyn, V.I. (2018). Nanostructured ferric citrate effect on Chlorella vulgaris development. Biotechnologia Acta 11(6). DOI: https://doi.org/10.15407/biotech11.06.047.
Haq, M. S., Rachmiati, Y. & Karyudi. (2014). Pengaruh pupuk daun terhadap hasil dan komponen hasil pucuk tanaman teh (Camellia sinensis L. O. Kuntze var. Assamica (Mast.) Kitamura). Jurnal Penelitian Teh dan Kina. 17 (2), 47-56.
Hendri, M., Napitupulu, M. & Sujulu, P. (2015). Pengaruh pupuk kandang NPK mutiara terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman terung ungu (Solanum molegena L.) Jurnal Agrifor, 14(2), 1412-6885.
Honchar, L., Mazurenko, B., Shutyi, O., Pylypenko, V. & Rakhmetov, D. (2021). Effect of pre-seed and foliar treatment with nano-particle solutions on seedling development of tiger nut (Cyperus esculentus L.) plants. Agronomy Research 19(X), xxx–ccc. DOI: https://doi.org/ 10.15159/AR.21.021.
Ifesan, B.O.T., Siripongvutikorn, S. & Voravuthikunchai, S.P. (2009). Application of Eleutherine americana crude extract in homemade salad dressing. Journal of Food Protect .72, 650-5.
Khadijah, H. 2016. Waktu penyemprotan dan konsentrasi pupuk daun terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman kentang (Solanum tuberosum L.). Jurnal Ilmiah Research Sains. 2(3), 12-13.
Liestiany, E., Fikri, E.N. & Fitriati, D. (2013). Kemampuan serbuk bawang dayak menekan serangan Meloidogyne spp pada tomat. Jurnal Agroscientiae. 20 (2), 53-55.
Mahabusarakam, W., Hemtasin, C., Chakthong, S., Voravuthikunchai, S.P. & Olawumi, I. (2010). Naphthoquinones, anthraquinones and naphthalene derivatives from the bulbs of Eleutherine americana. Planta Medica. 76 (4), 345-349.
Prasetya. 2011. Mekanisme dan Efektivitas Penyerapan Pupuk Melalui Daun. Kanisius. Yogyakarta.
Puspadewi, R., Adirestuti, P. & Menawati, R. (2013). Khasiat umbi bawang dayak (Eleutherine palmifolia (l.) Merr.) sebagai herbal antimikroba kulit. Kartika Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi. 1(1), 31-37.
Satriyo, M.A. & Aini, N. (2018). Pengaruh jenis dan konsentrasi pupuk daun terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman terung (Solanum molengena L). Jurnal Produksi Tanaman. 6 (7), 1478.
Sari, E. R., Udayana, C. & Wardiyati, T. (2011). Pengaruh volume pemberian air dan konsentrasi pupuk daun terhadap pertumbuhan vegetatif tanaman anggrek Dendrobium undulatum. Buana Sains. 11(1), 77–82.
Sukma, D.& Setiawati, A. (2010). Pengaruh waktu dan frekuensi aplikasi pupuk daun terhadap pertumbuhan dan pembungaan anggrek Dendrobium ’Tong Chai Gold’. Jurnal Hortikultura Indonesia. 1(2), 102.
Taufiqurrahman, M., Kahfi, A.N. & Siahaan, H. (2020). Konsentrasi dan frekuensi penyemprotan pupuk daun untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan bibit Protium javanicum. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-8. Palembang, 20 Oktober 2020.
Tirta, I. G. (2006). Pengaruh beberapa jenis media tanam dan pupuk daun terhadap pertumbuhan vegetatif anggrek Jamrud (Dendrobium macrophyllum A. Rich.). Biodiversitas. 7 (1), 81-84.