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Abstract
ABSTRACT
The design of quail egg incubators is intended to facilitate the hatching process. The heat source used in the incubator is produced from heaters that use incandescent lamps and humidifiers are used as humidity regulators. The temperature regulator uses a fan to maintain air circulation and reduce the temperature when the temperature has exceeded the setpoint. This tool is equipped with a DHT11 temperature and humidity sensor, an incubator motor is used for the egg turning process, a sound sensor is used to detect if an egg has hatched and a GSM module will send an SMS notification to the farmer. The whole system is controlled by Arduino Mega 2560. During the hatching period, the temperature needed to incubate quail eggs is 39oC and humidity is 60%. The eggs in the hatching machine are rotated once every 3 hours with a 45o rotation angle. This is so that the egg can be heated evenly. The hatching process takes 18 days, with a hatching success rate of 98% of 50 eggs. The use of power in the hatching machine is on average 62.44 watts up to 83.45 watts and for 1 hatching period for 18 days, that is 25.2392kWh.
Keywords: Arduino Mega 2560, DHT11, humidifier, GSM module
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References
- REFERENSI
- Listiyowati, Elly dan Roospitasari, Kinanti. 2007. Puyuh, Tata Laksana Budi Daya Secara Komersial. Jakarta: Penebar Swadaya.
- Nurhadi, Imam dan Puspita, Eru. 20 . Rancang Bangun Mesin Penetas Telur Otomatis Berbasis Mikrokontroler ATMEGA8 Menggunakan Sensor SHT 11. Politeknik Elektronika Negeri Surabaya ITS. Surabaya. https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/12343351.pdf
- User Manual. 2014. “Modul Motor Inkubator” Steigenz
- Datasheet. 2014. Arduino Mega 2560. Arduino
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- Chapman, Stephen J. 2001. Electric Machinery and Power System Fundamentals “First Edition”. Australia: McGraw-Hill, Inc.
- Winda dan Devin. 2010. Ultrasonic Humidifier. Malang: Mesin Raya
- Miranto, Afit. 2014. Perancangan Alat Pemberian Pakan Ayam Kampung Otomatis Berbasis Mikrokontroler Atmega8535. Bengkulu: Program Studi Teknik Elektro, Universitas Bengkulu.
- Ciputra, Akhmad. 2011. Perancangan Alat Pencatat KWH Meter dengan Pengiriman Data Menggunakan SMS. Bengkulu: Program Studi Teknik Elektro, Universitas Bengkulu
References
REFERENSI
Listiyowati, Elly dan Roospitasari, Kinanti. 2007. Puyuh, Tata Laksana Budi Daya Secara Komersial. Jakarta: Penebar Swadaya.
Nurhadi, Imam dan Puspita, Eru. 20 . Rancang Bangun Mesin Penetas Telur Otomatis Berbasis Mikrokontroler ATMEGA8 Menggunakan Sensor SHT 11. Politeknik Elektronika Negeri Surabaya ITS. Surabaya. https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/12343351.pdf
User Manual. 2014. “Modul Motor Inkubator” Steigenz
Datasheet. 2014. Arduino Mega 2560. Arduino
Susanto, Heri., Pramana, Rozeff dan Mujahidin. Muhammad. 2013. Perancangan Sistem Telemetri Wireless Untuk Mengukur Suhu Dan Kelembaban Berbasis Arduino Uno R3 Atemega328P Dan Xbee Pro. Tanjung Pinang: Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji.
Rinaldi, Reza Satria dan Anggraini, Ika Novia. 2014. Bahan Ajar Elektronika I. Bengkulu: Universitas Bengkulu Fakultas Teknik.
Lister, Eugene C. 1988. Mesin Dan Rangkaian Listrik “Edisi Keenam”. Jakarta: Erlangga.
Chapman, Stephen J. 2001. Electric Machinery and Power System Fundamentals “First Edition”. Australia: McGraw-Hill, Inc.
Winda dan Devin. 2010. Ultrasonic Humidifier. Malang: Mesin Raya
Miranto, Afit. 2014. Perancangan Alat Pemberian Pakan Ayam Kampung Otomatis Berbasis Mikrokontroler Atmega8535. Bengkulu: Program Studi Teknik Elektro, Universitas Bengkulu.
Ciputra, Akhmad. 2011. Perancangan Alat Pencatat KWH Meter dengan Pengiriman Data Menggunakan SMS. Bengkulu: Program Studi Teknik Elektro, Universitas Bengkulu