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Abstract
Research on the effect of the addition of rice husk and poly vinyl acetate emulsion polymer co acrylic (PVA) on clay have been conducted to see the strength of brick. Calculation of strength compared to brick by rice husks and polymer emulsion and given rice husk without any emulsion polymer. Provision of rice husk to batter was fixed at 9:1, while the provision of PVA polymer mixture for each batter with varying percentage are 1%-7%. Based on the results of the research, showed that: uniaxial compressive strength test results
bricks to mix rice husk without PVA emulsion polymer was 28,7kg/cm2(L0), compressive strength test results bricks to mix rice husk with PVA emulsion polymer to a mixture of 1%-7%, respectively: (PVA 1% of 28,7 kg/cm2 (L1);(PVA 2% of 28,7 kg/cm2 (L2); (PVA 3% of 28,7 kg/cm2 (L3); (PVA 4% of 28,7 kg/cm2 (L4); (PVA 5% of 28,7 kg/cm2 (L5); (PVA 6% of 28,7 kg/cm2 (L6); and (PVA 7% of 28,7 kg/cm2 (L7). From the above results show that the compressive strength test results bricks to mix rice husk with PVA emulsion polymer mix increased from 1% to 3% mix, while starting from a mixture of 4% to 7% of the compressive strength of bricks dropped dramatically. The addition of PVA 3% of additions that the most effective way to improve the compressive strength of the bricks with compressive strength reached 53,5 kg/cm2, or increase of 46,4% from a brick with a mixture ofrice husk.
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References
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- Halauddin, 2006, Pengukuran konduktivitas batu bata merah pejal, .Jurnal Gradien, Volume 6 Nomor 1, Fakultas MIPA, Universitas Bengkulu.
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References
Dipohusodo, 1999., Struktur Beton Bertulang, P.T. Gramedia Pustaka Utama , Jakarta.
Halauddin, 2006, Pengukuran konduktivitas batu bata merah pejal, .Jurnal Gradien, Volume 6 Nomor 1, Fakultas MIPA, Universitas Bengkulu.
Halauddin, M. Ginting, Irfan G dan Suhendra, 2010, Zonasi daerah rawan longsor dan teknik mitigasinya dengan menggunakan polimer emulsi vinyl acecate coacrylic sebagai soil stabilizer serta analisis kekuatannya
menggunakan uji kuat tekan uniaxial, Jurnal Gradien, Volume 6 Nomor 1, Fakultas MIPA, Universitas Bengkulu.
Hamdi, K, 2008, Optimasi ukuran butir terhadap sifat fisis batubata komposit dengan bahan penguat serat kayu, Skripsi, Jurusan Fisika, FMIPA UNP, Padang.
Hindaryanto, EN, 2010, Analisis porositas dan permeabilitas beton dengan
bahan tambah fly ash untuk perkerasan kaku (rigid pavement), Skripsi, Jurusan Teknik Sipil, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta.
Subaer, 2007., Pengantar Fisika Geopolimer, Direktorat Jenderal Pendidikan Tinggi, Jakarta.
Tri R.M dan Gunarsa, IFX, 2007, Kualitas bata merah dari pemanfaatan tanah bantaran sungai Banjir Kanal Timur, Jurnal Wahana Teknik Sipil, Volume 12 Nomor 1, Jurusan Teknik Sipil, Politeknik Negeri Semarang.
Suyanto, 2014, Pengantar Kimia Polimer, Penerbit Airlangga University Press, Surabaya.