NARCOTICS ABUSE AT THE BENGKULU CITY CLASS II A PENITENTIARY INSTITUTIONS

The objectives of this research were: (1). How was the application of sanctions against officers involved in narcotics abuse at the Bengkulu City Class II A Penitentiary Institutions (2) What were the obstacles to overcoming officers involved in narcotics abuse at the Bengkulu City Class II A Penitentiary Institutions? (3) What were the efforts to overcome officers involved in narcotics abuse at the Bengkulu City Class II A Penitentiary Institutions. In this thesis research method, the type of research used was descriptive. This type of research in legal research includes empirical legal research. The results of the study are: (1) the application of sanctions against officers involved in narcotics abuse at the Bengkulu City Class II A Penitentiary Institutions, for Penitentiary institutions officers involved in the narcotics distribution network will be sentenced to imprisonment according to Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics; the warden must be subject to criminal sanctions and fines; and administrative sanctions according to the Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights Number M. HH.16. KP. 05.02 of 2011 regarding the Code of Ethics for Penitentiary officers, the warden is subject to administrative sanctions, namely being dismissed as a penitentiary officer (there has been an inkracht decision). (2) The difficulties in collecting evidence to prove officers involved in narcotics abuse at the Bengkulu City Class II A Penitentiary Institutions are: difficulties in collecting evidence to prove; the supervision system in the penitentiary institution is not yet maximized; the number of wardens at the Bengkulu City Class II A penitentiary institution is not comparable to prisoners; the number of narcotics addicts who are only imprisoned without being rehabilitated; the human resources (3) Efforts to overcome officers involved in narcotics abuse at the Class II A Penitentiary Institution in Bengkulu City are: collecting data on prisoners and penitentiary officers who have used or are involved in narcotics problems; improving facilities and infrastructure; increasing the human resources of the Class II A penitentiary Institution officers in Bengkulu City, coaching for prisoners and officers of the Bengkulu City Class II A Penitentiary Institution who have been involved in narcotics problems.


A. INTRODUCTION 1. Research Background
One of the legal problems as the impact of narcotics abuse is not only on ordinary people but also among law enforcement officers, one of which is the officers of Bengkulu City Class II A penitentiary Institution.As in the case reported by one of the online media as follows:

Two Bengkulu Prison Civil
Servants involved in Drug Trafficking Threatened to Fire.Two Prison civil servants (PNS) of Bengkulu Class IIA, namely HE and HA who were involved in the case of drug trafficking of methamphetamine type in the prison environment, were threatened with being fired.The Head of the Bengkulu Minister of Law and Human Rights Regional Office, Ilham Djaya said, in Bengkulu, Wednesday (1/11)."according to the instructions of the Minister of Law and Human Rights, if any warden was involved in drug trafficking within the prison environment, strict sanctions would be given, in the form of dismissal as a civil servant at the Ministry of Law and Human Rights."So, if these HE and HA individuals are proven to be involved in the distribution of methamphetamine in the Bengkulu Class IIA prison, they will certainly be fired from civil servants.Because even though they have been warned, they still commit violations," he said.Because, PNS ranks within the Ministry of Law and Human Rights have been reminded that if they are proven to have consumed drugs and other illegal drugs without tolerance, they will be immediately fired from civil servants."Moreover, acting as a dealer, courier, and supplier of drugs to prisons, there is no mercy.If proven, they will be immediately processed to be dismissed as civil servants," he said.Likewise, if HE and HA are later found guilty in a court of participating in marketing drugs in the prison environment where they work, they will certainly be fired as civil servants.Currently, the two wardens are being imprisoned at the Bengkulu Police Headquarters for further legal proceedings.From the two suspects, the police managed to secure as much as 0.5 ounces of methamphetamine.It is suspected that the drugs will be marketed in the Bengkulu City Class IIA prison.However, before the illegal goods were marketed, the two of them are picked up by members of the Narcotics Unit Team, the Bengkulu Police Directorate for Drugs.Regarding the urine test for civil servants at the Bengkulu Minister of Law and Human Rights Regional Office, Ilham Djaya said it would be carried out shortly, including officers at the Class IIA Bentiring Prison, Bengkulu City.However, when the urine test was carried out, it could not be conveyed to civil servants in the Bengkulu Minister of Law and Human Rights, Regional Office, because the application would be carried out suddenly."All prison employees in Bengkulu will undergo a urine test.If it is proven that they have consumed drugs, then the employee concerned will be given a firm witness according to applicable regulations," he said.

Types of Research
The research type in this legal research was included as empirical legal research.

Data Source
Legal research sources can be in the form of primary legal materials and secondary legal materials.

Sampling Technique
In determining the sample, this study uses the purposive, namely, the sample is determined in advance based on consideration of the informant's ability by considering the skills and position that can represent the research population.

Data Collection Technique
The data collection procedure used in this study was interviewed.Interviews were a form of data collection technique in the survey method through a list of questions submitted orally to respondents

Legal Material Processing
All the data collected then selected based on reliability (honesty) and validity (validity).
Incomplete data that cannot be accounted for are dropped and those that can be completed will be re-examined on the respondents.
The data obtained both primary and secondary data are grouped and classified according to the subject matter, then researched and reexamined whether all questions have been answered or whether the questions and answers are relevant.

Legal Material Analysis
Data analysis (analyzing) was the process of deciphering data in the form of good and correct sentences. 4The analytical method used in this thesis was a qualitative analysis method.

Law
Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics has so far been felt to be ineffective in eradicating or reducing narcotics crimes against civil servants of the Bengkulu Class IIA Prison, because illicit trafficking and drug abuse continue to be a threat to every citizen of Bengkulu City, especially in this case, there are many found that illicit trafficking and abuse were carried out by unscrupulous correctional officers themselves who incidentally were part of the development of prisoners at the Bengkulu City Class II A Penitentiary Institutions.This is caused by the occurrence of illegal drug production transactions and the rapid and widespread distribution that touches almost all elements of society, resulting in the widespread and increasing consequences of narcotics abuse to the bureaucratic layers of law enforcement officers.Law enforcement must be carried out professionally by law enforcement officers, because law enforcement is a series of processes for the application of a form of legislation, besides that the criminal act of narcotics abuse by correctional officers in Bengkulu City is an act that is prohibited by a rule of law, where the prohibition is accompanied by threats (sanctions) in the form of certain crimes as accountability.to provide data as accurately as possible about humans, conditions, or other symptoms. 3Therefore, the research seeks to describe a symptom, or event that occurs to explain how the application of sanctions against officers involved in narcotics abuse at the Bengkulu City Class II A Penitentiary Institutions and what are the obstacles to efforts to overcome the officers involved in narcotics abuse at the Bengkulu City Class II A Penitentiary Institutions, as well as what are the efforts to overcome officers involved in narcotics abuse at the Bengkulu City Class II A Penitentiary Institutions.
it can be said that these sanctions are in the form of demotion or can lead to dismissal because this has violated the applicable criminal law.As regulated in the 114th Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia No. 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics, it is very clear that anyone who violates the law such as offering and being a link for buying and selling can be subject to sanctions in the form of imprisonment for a minimum of 5 (five) years.20 (years) and also the death penalty can be received by the warden administrative sanctions according to the Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights Number M. HH .16.KP. 05.02 of 2011 Regarding the Code of Ethics for penitentiary employees, the warden is subject to administrative sanctions, namely being dismissed as a correctional officer (there has been an inkracht decision).

RESULTS AND DISCUSSION 1. Application of Sanctions Against Officers Involved in Narcotics Abuse abuse at the Bengkulu City Class II A Penitentiary Institutions
C.4 Ibid, p. 59. 5 Soerjono Soekanto, op.cit., pg. 5.