https://ejournal.unib.ac.id/jagritropica/issue/feed AGRITROPICA : Journal of Agricultural Sciences 2025-11-30T16:06:57+00:00 Sistanto, S.Pt., M.Si agritropica@unib.ac.id Open Journal Systems <p><em>AGRITROPICA</em> is an international, double-blind peer-reviewed, open-access journal, published by <em>Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian (BPFP), Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Bengkulu (Publishing House of Faculty of Agriculture, University of Bengkulu)</em>. International Standard Serial Number <em>AGRITROPICA : </em><a href="http://issn.pdii.lipi.go.id/issn.cgi?cetakdaftar&amp;1525761485&amp;1&amp;&amp;">2621-217X</a><em> (Print) and </em><a href="http://issn.pdii.lipi.go.id/issn.cgi?daftar&amp;1527663241&amp;1&amp;&amp;">2621-699X</a><em> (Media Online). </em> It will consider submissions from all over the world, on research works not being published or submitted for publication towards publication as the full paper, review article and research note in all areas of tropical agricultural sciences.</p> https://ejournal.unib.ac.id/jagritropica/article/view/45029 Detection and Sequence Analysis of Pepper Yellow Leaf Curl Virus Isolates That Infected Chili (Capsicum annuum L.) in Bengkulu, Indonesia 2025-10-03T07:23:06+00:00 Deri Gustian dgustian@unib.ac.id Mimi Sutrawati mimi_sutrawati@unib.ac.id Ariffatchur Fauzi ariffatchurfauzi@unib.ac.id Ilmi Hamidi ihamidi@unib.ac.id Nakachew Minuye Mengesha dgustian@unib.ac.id Duy-Hung Do dgustian@unib.ac.id Nitchayamon RATTANA dgustian@unib.ac.id <p>Pepper yellow leaf curl Aceh virus (PepYLCAV) and pepper yellow leaf curl Indonesia virus (PepYLCIV) are begomoviruses that dominate chili cultivation in Indonesia. Characterization of these two begomoviruses is essential as basic information for the development of virus control technologies. The symptoms on chili plants indicate that PepYLCIV is more severe than PepYLCAV, with severe mosaic, curling, and yellowing, whereas PepYLCAV causes only mild mosaic and yellowing. Sequencing results also show that the nucleotides and amino acids between PepYLCAV and PepYLCIV are significantly different. This suggests that the pathogenicity of the two viruses on chili plants differs. Protein structure predictions using AlphaFold3 also show significant differences. Based on available data, control of PepYLCAV and PepYLCIV can be achieved using different approaches, as these viruses have distinct sequences that may affect their pathogenicity.</p> 2025-11-30T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2025 Deri Gustian, Mimi Sutrawati, Ariffatchur Fauzi, Ilmi Hamidi, Nakachew Minuye Mengesha, Duy-Hung Do, Nitchayamon RATTANA