https://ejournal.unib.ac.id/jsn/issue/feed Jurnal Sosiologi Nusantara 2024-06-30T12:26:05+00:00 Wilma Novika, S.Sos jurnalsn@unib.ac.id Open Journal Systems <p>Jurnal Sosiologi Nusantara (JSN) is a scientific journal published by Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, University of Bengkulu. Jurnal Sosiologi Nusantara is registered with ISSN Print (<a href="https://portal.issn.org/resource/ISSN/2622-9617" target="_blank" rel="noopener">2460-9099</a>) and ISSN Online (<a href="https://portal.issn.org/resource/ISSN/2622-9617" target="_blank" rel="noopener">2622-9617</a>). This journal accept scientific journal consist of research result and analysis study about civilization, gender, society empowerment and social issue relevant to social studies. JSN publish the articles twice a year, in june and December.</p> <p>Sociology journal nusantara has been accredited SINTA 4 based on General Director of research reinforcement, development of research, technology and higher education ministry of Republic Indonesia number: 28 /KPT/2019.</p> https://ejournal.unib.ac.id/jsn/article/view/31370 Beauty Construction: The Meaning Of Beauty By Female Students As Korean Skincare Users 2024-04-02T07:06:55+00:00 Chintya Koestri Ayuningrum - chintyakustri05@gmail.com Harmona Daulay harmonadaulay@usu.ac.id <p><em>This research aims to explore the beautiful construction that develops among female students who use Korean skincare products in the city of Medan. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection methods through observation, in-depth interviews and documentation. The research results show that the definition of beauty varies greatly in the current era of globalization. For female Korean skincare users in Medan City, the construction of a beautiful reality occurs through three simultaneous stages: externalization, objectivation, and internalization. At the externalization stage, beauty is defined as physical appearance. The objectification stage revealed that the informants' knowledge about the concept of beauty was increasingly diverse. At the internalization stage, beauty is defined as a combination of visible physical beauty and inner beauty, which complement each other.</em></p> 2024-06-30T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 https://ejournal.unib.ac.id/jsn/article/view/33278 The Phenomenon Korean Wave and Fanaticism Of Fans In Social Media: A Study Of K-Pop Fandom Groups In Pontianak City 2024-05-22T03:12:36+00:00 Chyntia Maharani chyntiamaharani11@gmail.com Viza Juliansyah vzajulian22@gmail.com Desca Thea Purnama descathea88@gmail.com <p><em>This research discusses the phenomenon of the Korean Wave and fanaticism communities (fandom) in social media to bring the influence and impact of the Korean Wave phenomenon in Indonesia. This research aimed (1) to describe how the Korean Wave phenomenon can create fanatical fandom in social media; (2) to outline the forms and patterns of fanatical fandom towards K-Pop; (3) to identify the factors that influence the behavior and the consequences of such fanatical behavior. The research method used was descriptive with a qualitative approach. The subjects of this study were K-Pop fans, both those associated with the fandom and those who are not. The participants were gathered using the snowball technique, while data collection used observation, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that introducing foreign cultures, including the Korean Wave phenomenon, can lead to fanatical behavior among fans. This behavior is characterized by intentionally building emotional bonds to strengthen the connection between fans and idols. In addition, the shared identity as fans creates a strong solidarity among themselves. Excessive solidarity can indirectly lead to negative energy that harms others and can lead to conflicts. Furthermore, social media, marketing strategies, and the attractiveness of K-Pop idols also shape fanatical behavior.</em></p> 2024-06-30T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 https://ejournal.unib.ac.id/jsn/article/view/29294 Muhammadiyah Compliance With Fatwa And Regional Regulation Of Smoke-Free Area In Bengkulu Province 2023-08-13T20:13:25+00:00 Sepri Yunarman septayes2012@gmail.com Ali Akbar Jono aliakbarjono@yahoo.com Retni retniseginim@gmail.com <p><em>The dynamics of Muslims are often colored by differences of opinion in viewing a problem that occurs in society, including the issue of smoking laws. In the midst of the debate between Islamic Organizations in viewing the fatwa as haram on smoking, the thing that must be realized is that the number of smokers in Indonesia tends to increase rapidly every year. Bengkulu Province, as one of the provinces with a majority Muslim population, is also the Province with the highest smoking rate in Indonesia. The Regional Regulation on KTR(no smoking area) has been passed, but several main factors have caused the implementation of the Regional Regulation on KTR to be ineffective, namely the low budget and the lack of involvement of community groups in socializing or supervising violators. In fact, the Regional Regulation on KTR has provided space for the participation of community groups to support the implementation of the Regional Regulation. Muhammadiyah organizations in a community group that have the same vision as the Perda (local regulation) KTR by making Fatwa Haram smoking. In addition, the Muhammadiyah Ormas is one of the largest mass organizations in Indonesia with tens of millions of members spread from the center to remote areas. Muhammadiyah organizations have also established several institutions that are concerned with tobacco control, which are centered on several Muhammadiyah campuses. This study aims to determine the implementation of the Fatwa Haram Smoking by the Muhammadiyah Central Leadership in Cadre behavior and the role of Muhammadiyah Organizations in supporting the implementation of the Regional Regulation on KTR in Bengkulu province. This research uses a qualitative approach that is field research. Methods of collecting data with in-depth interviews, observation and documentation. Furthermore, it was analyzed using the Miles and Hubberman model through three stages, data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of the study found that the implementation of the Fatwa Haram Smoking by the Muhammadiyah Central Executive in the behavior of Cadres in Bengkulu was quite good. This is evidenced by the majority of Muhammadiyah administrators in the province who already know and agree with the smoking law and have applied anti-smoking behavior in themselves and their families. Meanwhile, the role of Muhammadiyah organizations in supporting the implementation of the Regional Regulation on KTR in Bengkulu province has not been optimal. This is evidenced by the lack of socialization and education media about Non-Smoking Areas, both at the secretariat office and at the Muhammadiyah Bengkulu Province charity business premises. In addition, the involvement of Muhammadiyah mass organizations to collaborate with the government in the implementation of the Regional Regulation on KTR does not yet exist.</em></p> 2024-06-30T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 https://ejournal.unib.ac.id/jsn/article/view/33762 Self-Image Formation Process Through Instagram Social Media (Case Study On Selebgram Account @Roro_Yustina) 2024-05-30T20:37:53+00:00 Nurul Aulia auliaanurul02@gmail.com Desi Yunita desi.yunita@unpad.ac.id Wahyu Gunawan wahyu.gunawan@unpad.ac.id <p><em>The process of forming a self-image on Instagram social media is called impression management, which is formed to give a positive impression to other people. This research uses a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach and focuses on the process of forming a self-image on Instagram social media using Erving Goffman's dramaturgical theory. This qualitative research uses a case study method by investigating how the process of @Roro_yustina's account as a celebrity forms her image through her Instagram social media account, with technical interviews to obtain data results. The results of this research show that the process of forming one's self-image on social media is very important, especially on social media, because the first thing the public sees is one's self-image, which can influence other people's first impressions. Roro Yustina, as a program celebrity, succeeded in forming a good self-image for the first time by carrying out self-presentation and impression management in accordance with the concept of dramaturgical theory. This is done in a way that Roro Yustina can maintain and control the impression given to her followers. Apart from that, using Erving Goffman's theory, especially front stage and back stage, it can be seen that Roro Yustina, as a celebrity, only shares positive things with her followers; on the other hand, there are some things that are not shared, such as her personal life and attitude on stage. behind or backstage</em></p> 2024-06-30T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 https://ejournal.unib.ac.id/jsn/article/view/33302 Empowering Housewives’ Economy In Sidorejo Village Of Central Bengkulu Through Small Business Women Network 2024-06-01T20:09:38+00:00 Dr. Hajar G Pramudyasmono, M.A hajargp@unib.ac.id <p>Since the number of poor households in Indonesia is still high, the Indonesian government encourages women from these families to do small businesses by joining a network called Jar-PUK stands for <em>Jaringan Perempuan Usaha Kecil</em> or Small Business Women Network. This network is intended to empower women’s economy, thereby reducing poverty. Several previous studies showed that the effectiveness of Jar-PUK in empowering women’s economy is still questionable. Therefore, this study aims to examine the role of Jar-PUK in Sidorejo, a rural village in Bengkulu, Indonesia, in empowering the economy of its members. This study focused on two groups of Jar-PUK, namely Jar-PUK <em>Seroja</em> and Jar-PUK <em>Sedap Malam</em>, each consisting of 20 women. The participants of this study were selected based on purposive sampling techniques, including coordinators and members from Jar-PUK groups. Data were collected using triangulation techniques involving observation, in-depth interviews, and focus group discussions. The collected data were analyzed using a descriptive qualitative approach. The result shows that Jar-PUK has yet to become an agent of economic empowerment for its members. This study suggests that small business activities run by Jar-PUK members still need to develop to their maximum potential. The obstacles the Jar-PUK members face in running their businesses are a need for knowledge and entrepreneurship skills. These challenges hindered the optimal growth and success of their small businesses. Therefore, the Jar-PUK members need training on entrepreneur skills and mentoring to foster economic empowerment and improve their business’s overall performance.</p> 2024-06-30T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 https://ejournal.unib.ac.id/jsn/article/view/33371 Coastal Community Empowerment Based On Potential Development In Mantang Lama Village, Bintan Regency 2024-06-01T20:03:25+00:00 Saputri Saputri saputrii0225@gmail.com Fauziah Dwi Putri fauziahdwiputri@gmail.com Ozy Mustari ozyymustari@gmail.com Ahmad Riyadi riyadiahmd@gmail.com Siti Khatijah sitikhtjah@gmail.co.id Sri Wahyuni wahyunisiti@gmail.com <p><em>This study aims to look at how to develop the potential and empowerment of the community of Mantang Lama Village in improving community welfare and to see the level of community participation in developing this potential. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The data collection technique uses observation and interview techniques. Use secondary and primary data sources. The data analysis is carried out in three stages: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The informants were determined using the purposive sampling technique. This research uses the social capital theory of Robert Putnam; in his theory, three elements are a reference for the success of empowerment. From the results of field findings in Mantang Lama Village, there are several potentials developed by BUMDes, namely five fishermen’s fishing vessels, the creation of mini food courts, and the provision of packing equipment and KUBE. However, it was also found that there was a lack of community participation in developing the potential of Mantang Lama Village. In conclusion, community participation in developing potential in Mantang Lama Village is essential to help the community's economy and increase Regional Original Income (PAD). Suggestions on the need for socialization from the management of BUMDes and being able to assist in providing training to improve community skills in managing potential in Mantang Lama Village.</em></p> 2024-06-30T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 https://ejournal.unib.ac.id/jsn/article/view/33284 The Existence Of Ayu Windy Tenun Ikat In Improving The Economy Through The Commodification Of Endek 2024-05-28T03:05:15+00:00 Ni Luh Nyoman Kebayantini allgtr.asp@gmail.com I Gusti Agung Alit Suryawati igaalitsuryawati@unud.ac.id Nyoman Ayu Sukma Pramestisari allgtr.asp@gmail.com <p><em>This research examines the creative industry in the field of endek, namely Ayu Windy Tenun Ikat which developed as one of the fashion businesses as an effort to preserve Balinese culture, namely endek. Creative industries are increasingly intensified for the development of skills, creativity, and talents possessed by individuals in creating welfare and employment. Developments regarding the development of tourism-based industries are carried out to improve the regional economy without neglecting socio-cultural aspects. This research uses qualitative methods with a case study approach to meet the need for a detailed, complete and comprehensive understanding of problems with varied and abundant data acquisition. Based on the results of the research, it was found that aAyu Windy Tenun Ikat is a fashion creative industry using cultural heritage that always implements creativity in every innovation. Ayu Windy Tenun Ikat is able to become an innovative actor, an actor who guards cultural heritage with concrete steps that are able to reverse the dominant discourse, as well as being able to take part in improving the economy and supporting the development of Bali tourism. The spirit of preservation is executed by the social practice of commodification of endek fabrics into various fashion products with a modern touch such as bandos, polo T-Shirts, tablecloths, pillowcases, sandals, and so on. The social practice of commodification of endek cloth in MSMEs Ayu Windy Tenun Ikat starts from the establishment of a woman's social values, the desire to have a business, economic expansion supported by the accumulation of various kinds of capital (social, capital, cultural and symbolic) available in her environment. At the same time, the use of physical and non-physical domains is very important to be carried out in order to expand business names and product sales. </em></p> 2024-06-30T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 https://ejournal.unib.ac.id/jsn/article/view/34270 A Studies Of Beggars Prevention Policies In Bengkulu City 2024-05-28T03:16:21+00:00 Anni Suprapti annisuprapti@yahoo.com Sulistya Wardaya sulistyo.wardoyo30@gmail.com <p><em>Studying beggars from a sociological perspective is an incredibly fascinating area of scientific inquiry. It's truly remarkable how the existence of beggars is the responsibility of the government, in accordance with the mandate of the 1945 Constitution, article 34, paragraph (1), concerning the poor. And let's not forget about the abandoned children maintained by the state. Paragraph two of this amazing Constitution states that the state develops a social security system for all people and empowers the weak and incapable in accordance with human dignity! On the other hand, beggars are considered to violate public order. Based on the Criminal Code article 504. But what if we could find a way to resolve this? That's the exciting part!&nbsp;&nbsp; The clash between the mandate of the 1945 Constitution and the formal legal system presents an exciting opportunity for the local government of Bengkulu City to find a way out. Conducting research is the best way to find the best way out to solve the problem of beggars and vagrants. The formulation of the problem is "by conducting a study of beggar management policies, it is hoped that it can find the best way out to solve the problem of begging in Bengkulu City." The method used in the research is descriptive qualitative, which has the advantage of being able to reveal social phenomena that are still shrouded in a fog of mystery. This is unknown or cannot be read and recognized through a series of numbers or statistics. The results of the study will prove that there are differences in understanding. According to Law No. 24 of 2004, the poor are defined as a person or group of people whose basic rights are not fulfilled, preventing them from maintaining and developing a dignified life. They deserve protection from the government. On the other hand, beggars are workers who violate public order, based on the Criminal Code Article 504, which allows for their arrest and prosecution in court</em></p> 2024-06-30T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 https://ejournal.unib.ac.id/jsn/article/view/33546 The Existence Of Men As Songket Weaving Craftsmen In Pandai Sikek Village 2024-05-28T03:20:16+00:00 Lisa Afista lisaafista97@gmail.com Indraddin indradd@gmail.com Maihasni hasnimaimai@gmail.co.id <p><em>Being a songket weaving craftsman is not only done by women, but men can also do it. This research aims to determine the existence of men as songket Pandai Sikek weaving craftsmen. This research uses a qualitative approach with phenomenological methods. Data collected using observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation studies. The results of this study found that men began to become songket weaving craftsmen in Pandai Sikek village during the monetary crisis in Indonesia in 1998. The craftsmans wages are not too great. They made the loom work an additional work a side job. At this time, economic factors are the main driver of men deciding to become songket weaving craftsmen. Men become weaving craftsmen are people who have the skills to weave. Men also have the potential to become songket weaving craftsmen pandai sikek. Effort made to maintain this existence among other things, learning to weave from a young age, doing work according to what the boss orders, completing woven cloth on time, arraning strategies for working on woven cloth, developing innovative looms from traditional to </em>ATBM (Alat Tenun Bukan Mesin)<em>, maintaining the quality of woven cloth, maintain good relationships with boss and co-workers.</em></p> 2024-06-30T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 https://ejournal.unib.ac.id/jsn/article/view/33617 The Role Of Women In Regional Development In The Dadapayu Village, Semanu Subdistrict, Gunungkidul Regency, Province Of Yogyakarta, Indonesia 2024-06-05T21:02:47+00:00 Marista Christina Shally Kabelen maristashally@gmail.com Meila Riskia Fitri mfitri@unj.ac.id Atik Kurniawati atikkurniawati@unj.ac.id <p>This research discusses the development of the role of women in the public domain, particularly in village governance in Kalurahan Dadapayu, Kapanewon Semanu, Gunungkidul Regency. The current development of women's roles not only involves dual roles within the household and workplace but also encompasses multiple roles within society, which is an evolving aspect consistently linked to gender equality issues. The aim of this study is to describe the enhancement of women's roles and the development of gender equality in the roles of women in Kalurahan Dadapayu. Additionally, challenges and efforts to strengthen women's presence are also examined in this research. There has been a lot of research conducted that examines gender and patriarchal culture, but the relationship to the role of women in the public sphere is an interesting thing in this research. The research employs a descriptive research method, with sample data selection carried out through purposive sampling. The research findings conclude that there has been progress in empowering women and their roles in public development. Some women have taken on strategic roles, and there are provisions supporting decision-making. Gender equality has been adequately accommodated through the division of domestic roles between spouses in all the sources interviewed.</p> 2024-06-30T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 https://ejournal.unib.ac.id/jsn/article/view/33775 The Migration Of The Batak Toba Community And Its Relevance To The Advancement Of Human Resources In The Lake Toba Region 2024-06-02T02:21:57+00:00 Harisan Boni Firmando harisanboni.hb98@gmail.com <p><em>The Batak Toba community has migrated to various regions, and many of them lack an understanding of the background behind this migration, resulting in decreasing attention towards their hometown. The aim of this research is to analyze the migration of the Batak Toba community and the relevance of this migration to the advancement of human resources, which includes migration as a means of actualizing life goals and the advancement of human resources in the Lake Toba area. To analyze this social phenomenon, a qualitative method is used in this research. The findings of the study indicate that migration is a social action of the Batak Toba community to meet their needs, and this action is based on cultural values, namely the life goals of the community which serve as motivation for their behavior. The dispersion of the Batak Toba community to various regions is a social capital that can advance human resources in the Lake Toba area. In order for the efforts to advance human resources to be realized, the Batak Toba community who have migrated to various regions need to educate their families in the villages, such as through assistance in agriculture and small and medium enterprises that are community-based.</em></p> 2024-06-30T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024