Jurnal Sosiologi Nusantara

The Relationship between Peer Interaction and Level of Religiosity with Student Achievement Motivation

Alfiana Meyla Putri — 2024-12-31

This study explains the relationship between peer interaction and religiosity level with student achievement motivation. This research was conducted using the survey method at SMA Negeri 1 Wangon. The population of this study were X and XI grade students totalling 715 students. Sampling using simple random sampling technique. The number of samples in this study were 392 students (52% of the total population). The results showed that the correlation value of Kendall's tau on the peer interaction variable was 0.270 with a significance value of 0.05. While the level of religiosity variable shows the correlation value of Kendall's tau of 0.315 with a significance value of 0.05. Based on the results of the study, there is a positive relationship between peer interaction and achievement motivation and a positive relationship between religiosity level and achievement motivation. Students‘ social interactions with peers can increase students achievement motivation. Peers provide social support to students to achieve, thus encouraging students to increase their achievement motivation. Meanwhile, the level of religiosity can also increase students' achievement motivation. Religiosity that provides positive values for students can increase student achievement motivation.

Strategy of Traditional traders at Panorama Market Bengkulu City in Facing Challenges of E-Commerce

Putri Nikmah Safas — 2024-12-31

The growth of e-commerce has created significant challenges for traditional traders at Panorama Market, Bengkulu City. Many traders face difficulties competing with online platforms that offer lower prices and easier access. This study aims to analyze the adaptation strategies adopted by traditional traders to address these changes and sustain their businesses. A qualitative approach is used in this research, with data collection techniques that include observation, interviews, and documentation. The findings show that although some traders struggle with technology, others have successfully adapted to e-commerce disruption by using social media and e-commerce platforms such as Facebook, TikTok, Shopee, and Tokopedia to expand their market reach. Additionally, word-of-mouth promotion within local communities, like trader and market associations, has proven effective for promoting products and maintaining customer loyalty. Based on Manuel Castells' information economy theory, combining social media and e-commerce platforms with offline interactions strengthens traders' social ties and enhances their competitiveness. Thus, traditional traders at Panorama Market have the potential to adapt, leverage technology, and compete in the digital era.

Central Role in Social Interaction and Maintenance of Local Culture in the Widal Language Heritage of Sukabumi City

Muhamad Guntur Muntaha — 2024-12-31

This research reveals the phenomenon of Indonesian culture through the Widal Sukabumi language in Tipar, Sukabumi City, West Java, by highlighting the role of this language in social interaction and local culture. This research aims to reveal the role of the Widal language in maintaining local culture, trace patterns of social interaction in the Tipar Sukabumi community, and identify traces of Indonesian culture that are reflected in the linguistic structure of Widal Sukabumi. Qualitative methods were used by interviewing native speakers of the Widal language, literature studies, and videos documentary as a data source. The research results show that the Widal language was formed as a code language in the Dutch East Indies era. This language structure reflects traces of Indonesian culture with local vocabulary and traditional expressions. The Widal language is not only a means of communication, but also a linguistic cultural heritage that strengthens community solidarity. The unique interaction patterns in Tipar create a social structure because of the Widal language. The implications of this research increase understanding of the role of the Widal language as a linguistic heritage and a tool for maintaining social interaction.

Framing Analysis of Gibran’s Posts During Presidential/Vice-Presidential Debate on the Instagram Accounts of kompas.com and kumparan.com

Muryanti — 2024-12-31

The presidential and vice-presidential elections in 2024 have gained multiple controversies due to the violation of the constitution by Gibran Rakabuming Raka during his run as vice-presidential candidate. The violation is related to the age limit that defies the constitution.This violation becomes the subject and source of the main problem. This research aims to find out what are the comments from the followers of Kompas.com and Kumparan.com on Instagram on the posts about Gibran during the multiple presidential/vice-presidential debates. The data sampling is conducted in the two social media accounts since both accounts have more than one million followers and the data posted is recognized to be accurate. The theory used is the Framing Analysis from Robert N. Entman which, in the analysis process, uses four steps of analysis: defining the problem, estimating the source of the problem, creating a moral decision, and emphasizing problem-solving. The findings of the research show that the main source of problem of this candidature is the violation of the constitution by Gibran since he has not reached the candidature age limitation of 40 years old. The violation of age limitation becomes a pressure point that anything that Gibran did during the debate process is related to the violation of ethics. Gibran is considered to have violated ethics during the presidential/vice-presidential debates, among them : using gimmicks considered as bringing down, mocking, insulting, and impolite, such as moving his hands and body when looking for Mahfud MD’s answers, alongside spewing statements mocking his opponents, The solution offered for violation of ethics by Gibran or other candidates is by reporting them to The General Election Supervisory Agency (BAWASLU) if there are any fraud or foul play conducted by any candidates of the election.

Challenges And Prospects Of Social And Cultural Strengthening In Sustainable Inclusive Development

Mufidah Mufis — 2024-12-31

This study examines the challenges and prospects of strengthening socio-culture in sustainable, inclusive development in Lekor Village, Central Lombok. Using a qualitative approach, this study identifies factors that influence the preservation of local culture amidst the flow of modernisation and economic pressures. The study results indicate that the younger generation is less involved in preserving culture, while the community faces the challenge of changing values due to modernisation. However, there is great potential in developing culture-based tourism and the creative economy. Inclusive development involving the community, government, and the private sector is considered a solution to promote economic welfare without sacrificing cultural values. This study recommends improving culture-based education, tourism management skills training, and government policies that support the preservation of culture and community-based economy. Active participation of the community, especially the younger generation, is essential to maintain the sustainability of traditions while encouraging inclusive and sustainable economic development. In conclusion, despite many challenges, the existing opportunities can be optimally utilised through cross-sector collaboration and policies that support local culture.

Conflict in the Management of Ulayat Land in Nagari Sungai Kamuyang

Redni Putri Meldianto — 2024-12-31

The conflict over customary land in Nagari Sungai Kamuyang reflects a complex interplay among various actors, including the Kerapatan Adat Nagari (KAN), local leaders, government officials, and external entities such as investors. This study examines the dynamics between these actors and the impact on the resolution of land disputes. A qualitative approach was used, involving in-depth interviews with key stakeholders, including representatives of KAN, local leaders, government officials, and community members. Secondary data were gathered from relevant documents, reports, and previous studies on customary land conflicts in Minangkabau. The findings reveal a significant power imbalance between the local community and external actors, such as the government and investors. The dualism within KAN has further complicated the conflict resolution process, with competing factions influencing decision-making and contributing to a lack of clarity in enforcing customary laws. The government’s policies often conflict with traditional rights, exacerbating tensions. The community faces increasing pressure from external economic interests, threatening their cultural heritage and social structure. The conflict over customary land in Nagari Sungai Kamuyang illustrates the challenges of balancing traditional rights with pressures from modern development. The duality within KAN and the lack of cohesive support from the government hinder effective conflict resolution. An inclusive approach involving constructive dialogue and recognising customary and modern legal frameworks is crucial for achieving a fair and sustainable resolution. Resolving the customary land conflict in Nagari Sungai Kamuyang requires addressing the power imbalances, bridging gaps between traditional and modern legal systems, and ensuring that community voices are adequately represented in decision-making processes.

Regeneration Crisis Of Weaver Craftsmanships In Troso Village

Saffana Azyu — 2024-12-31

Troso weaving is a local Indonesian cultural heritage with high aesthetic and historical value and is an integral part of the social, cultural, and economic life of the people of Troso Village. However, this tradition faces challenges in the form of a crisis of artisan regeneration. The purpose of the study is to explain the factors that cause the low interest of the community in becoming Troso weaving craftsmen and the impact that occurs. The research method used is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The subject of this research is Troso weaving artisans. The researcher used the rational choice theory by James S. Coleman to analyze the problems in this study. The results of the study show that the factors that cause this regeneration crisis are the emergence of other job alternatives, changes in the mindset of the younger generation, lack of family support, and the need for high skills. The impact of this crisis includes a decrease in the number of skilled workers and the threat of extinction of the Troso weaving tradition. Utilizing the findings in this study, a strategy is needed to create a balance between preserving traditions and meeting the needs of the economy and the development of the times.

Women's Criminal Behavior: Case Study of Women’s Convict at the Sungguminasa Gowa Class II A Women's Penitentiary

Jusnawati — 2024-12-31

Increasing women's participation in the public sphere and the roles that women play show increased welfare for women. This is the impact of awareness about gender equality in various fields. However, this expanded role also extends to the realm of criminal activity. Although men still dominate crime perpetrators, there has been a significant increase in crimes committed by women. Therefore, this research aims to explain the factors that cause women to commit crimes and the impact of the training they receive. The research method used is qualitative with observational data collection techniques without participation, in-depth interviews with 20 women convicts, documentation, and audio and visual material. Data analysis was carried out in three stages: data reduction, presentation, and conclusion. The research results show why women commit crimes: 1) Social factors are related to the social environment and destructive relationships in society, and 2) Educational factors, namely the lack of knowledge of better alternative actions and risk considerations. 3) Economic factors, namely demands for the cost of living. 4) Patriarchal cultural factors that trigger women's psychological pressure. The impact of the training obtained is the formation of a new awareness of sound life principles, skills and abilities training, social empowerment, and economic independence.