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Abstract
Ikan tembakul (mudskipper) banyak dijumpai di lingkungan intertidal baik mangrove maupun pantai Kabupaten Bengkalis. Namun informasi mengenai jenis-jenis ikan tembakul di Kabupaten Bengkalis masih terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis-jenis ikan tembakul yang ada di lingkungan intertidal Kabupaten Bengkalis. Pengambilan sampel ikan tembakul dilakukan pada Oktober 2020 dengan menggunakan tangguk, pancing atau langsung dengan tangan di Tanjung Leban dan Bukit Batu Laut. Hasil penelitian ini ditemukan lima spesies dari tiga genus ikan tembakul yang terdiri dari Boleophthalmus boddarti, Periophthalmodon schlosseri, Pn. septemradiatus, Periophthalmus chrysospilos dan P. variabilis.
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References
- Ansari, A.A., S. Trivedi, S. Saggu & H. Rahman. 2014. Mudskipper: A Biological Indicator For Environmental Monitoring And Assessment Of Coastal Waters. JEZS. 2(6): 22-33.
- Jaafar, Z. & E.O. Murdy. 2017. Fishes Out of Water: Biology and Ecology of Mudskippers. Boca Raton. CRC Press.
- Keputusan Menteri Negara Lingkungan Hidup Nomor 51 tahun 2004. Tentang Baku Mutu Air Laut.
- Khaironizam, M.Z. & Y. Norma-Rashid. 2003. First Record of The Mudskipper, Periophthalmodon septemradiatus (Hamilton) (Teleostei: Gobiidae) from Peninsular Malaysia. The Raffles Bulltein Of Zoology. 51(1) : 97-100.
- Levinton, J.S. 2017. Marine Biology : Function, Biodiversity, Ecology. Oxford University Press.
- Mahatma, R., A. Muhammad, Khairijon, S. Sutikno & K. Yamamoto. 2021. Burrowing Fauna of Bengkalis Intertidal Flats Impacted by Peatland Erosion with Particular Reference to Crabs and Mudskippers. Jurnal Enggano. 6(2): 212-222.
- Murdy, E.O. 1989. A Taxonomic Revision and Cladistic Analysis of the Oxudercine Gobies (Gobiidae: Oxudercinae). Records of the Australian Museum, Suplement. 11: 1-93.
- Naibaho, R.C., J. Samiaji & Efriyeldi. 2014. Jenis Dan Kelimpahan Ikan Tembakul Di Pantai Dumai Provinsi Riau. JOM Faperika. 1(1) : 1-11.
- Pormansyah, M. Iqbal, A. Setiawan, I. Yustian & H. Zulkifli. 2019. A Review of Recent Status on Mudskippers (Oxudercine Gobies) in Indonesian Waters. Oceanogr Fish Open Access J. 9(4): 1-4.
- Safitri, M. & M.R. Putri. 2012. Kondisi Keasaman (pH) Laut Indonesia. Di dalam: Prosiding Seminar Nasional Kelautan. Persembahan Oseanografi ITB Untuk Indonesia; Bandung, 1 November 2012. hlm. 73-87.
- Soewandita, H. 2008. Studi Kesuburan Tanah dan Analisis Kesesuaian Lahan untuk Komoditas Tanaman Perkebunan di Kabupaten Bengkalis. Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Indonesia. 10(2): 128-133.
- Takita, T., Agusnimar & A.B. Ali. 1999. Distribution and habitat requirements of oxudercine gobies (Gobiidae: Oxudercinae) along the Straits of Malacca. Ichthyological Research. 46: 131-138.
- The Mudskipper. 2017. Species List. http://www.mudskipper.it/SpeciesList.html.
References
Ansari, A.A., S. Trivedi, S. Saggu & H. Rahman. 2014. Mudskipper: A Biological Indicator For Environmental Monitoring And Assessment Of Coastal Waters. JEZS. 2(6): 22-33.
Jaafar, Z. & E.O. Murdy. 2017. Fishes Out of Water: Biology and Ecology of Mudskippers. Boca Raton. CRC Press.
Keputusan Menteri Negara Lingkungan Hidup Nomor 51 tahun 2004. Tentang Baku Mutu Air Laut.
Khaironizam, M.Z. & Y. Norma-Rashid. 2003. First Record of The Mudskipper, Periophthalmodon septemradiatus (Hamilton) (Teleostei: Gobiidae) from Peninsular Malaysia. The Raffles Bulltein Of Zoology. 51(1) : 97-100.
Levinton, J.S. 2017. Marine Biology : Function, Biodiversity, Ecology. Oxford University Press.
Mahatma, R., A. Muhammad, Khairijon, S. Sutikno & K. Yamamoto. 2021. Burrowing Fauna of Bengkalis Intertidal Flats Impacted by Peatland Erosion with Particular Reference to Crabs and Mudskippers. Jurnal Enggano. 6(2): 212-222.
Murdy, E.O. 1989. A Taxonomic Revision and Cladistic Analysis of the Oxudercine Gobies (Gobiidae: Oxudercinae). Records of the Australian Museum, Suplement. 11: 1-93.
Naibaho, R.C., J. Samiaji & Efriyeldi. 2014. Jenis Dan Kelimpahan Ikan Tembakul Di Pantai Dumai Provinsi Riau. JOM Faperika. 1(1) : 1-11.
Pormansyah, M. Iqbal, A. Setiawan, I. Yustian & H. Zulkifli. 2019. A Review of Recent Status on Mudskippers (Oxudercine Gobies) in Indonesian Waters. Oceanogr Fish Open Access J. 9(4): 1-4.
Safitri, M. & M.R. Putri. 2012. Kondisi Keasaman (pH) Laut Indonesia. Di dalam: Prosiding Seminar Nasional Kelautan. Persembahan Oseanografi ITB Untuk Indonesia; Bandung, 1 November 2012. hlm. 73-87.
Soewandita, H. 2008. Studi Kesuburan Tanah dan Analisis Kesesuaian Lahan untuk Komoditas Tanaman Perkebunan di Kabupaten Bengkalis. Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Indonesia. 10(2): 128-133.
Takita, T., Agusnimar & A.B. Ali. 1999. Distribution and habitat requirements of oxudercine gobies (Gobiidae: Oxudercinae) along the Straits of Malacca. Ichthyological Research. 46: 131-138.
The Mudskipper. 2017. Species List. http://www.mudskipper.it/SpeciesList.html.