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Abstract
Many efforts are used by increasing the optimism of football athletes. However, there are still few research results that examine to increase optimism in football players by implementing music in their activities. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the presence or absence of the influence of music implementation on increasing the sense of optimism of football players. This study is a quantified study with pretest posttest control group design experimental techniques to analyze the presence or absence of the influence of music implementation on increasing the sense of optimism of football players in groups that are implemented music or not. The study involved 22 randomly selected athletes from one of the football groups in Boyolali. which is divided into two groups that represent each of those approaches. The results of the pre-test and post-test are quantitatively analyzed through statistical prerequisite tests, and hypothesis tests using the T-test. From the results of the analysis, it was found that there was a significant influence in the implementation of music media on increasing the sense of optimism of football athletes which was indicated by an increase in average optimism of 25.83% which experienced an increase in optimism with an average of 14.63%.
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References
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- Santoso, D. A., & Sandriya, V. (2021). Analisis Recovery Pemain Bola Voli Menggunakan Musik Tradisional Jawa. Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan, 7(1), 167–173.
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References
Andita, C. D., & Desyandri, D. (2019). Pengaruh Penggunaan Musik Terhadap Konsentrasi Belajar Anak Sekolah Dasar. Edukatif : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, 1(3), 205–209. https://doi.org/10.31004/edukatif.v1i3.50
Anuar, F., & Syahrastani. (2018). Tinjauan Tingkat Percaya Diri Pemain Sepakbola U17 SSB Taruna. 1(1), 102–107.
Gunawan, E., & Sepak Bola Alya Raisa Nadya Barabai Makalah Ola Muhammad Zaki Nugroho, M. (2019). Design By Yuas And R2 Bramistra Sepak Bola Related Papers. Design By Yuas And R2 Brahmastra Sepak Bola, 2(1), 1–14.
Hadjarati, H. (2009). Memberdayakan olahraga nasional. Jurnal Pelangi Ilmu, 2(5), 204–220. http://ejurnal.ung.ac.id/index.php/JPI/article/view/600/551
Hermawan, I., Maslikah, U., Masyhur, M., & Jariono, G. (2020). Pelatihan Kondisi Fisik Pelatih Cabang Olahraga Kota Depok Jawa Barat Dalam Menghadapi Persiapan PORPROV 2022. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat 2020 (SNPPM-2020), 1(1), 371–380. http://journal.unj.ac.id/unj/index.php/snppm
Hidayatullah, R. (2019). Pendidikan Musik: pendekatan musik untuk anak era 4.0. In Syria Studies (Vol. 7, Issue 1). Rumahkayu Pustaka Utama. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/269107473_What_is_governance/link/548173090cf22525dcb61443/download%0Ahttp://www.econ.upf.edu/~reynal/Civil wars_12December2010.pdf%0Ahttps://think-asia.org/handle/11540/8282%0Ahttps://www.jstor.org/stable/41857625
Indrayana, B., & Yuliawan, E. (2019). Penyuluhan Pentingnya Peningkatan Vo2Max Guna Meningkatkan Kondisi Fisik Pemain Sepakbola Fortuna Fc Kecamatan Rantau Rasau. Jurnal Ilmiah Sport Coaching and Education, 3(1), 41–50. https://doi.org/10.21009/jsce.03105
Iskandar, D., Ramadan, G., & Indarto, P. (2018). Analisis Kebutuhan Pengembangan Model Latihan Konsentrasi Pada Tembakan Free Throw Pemain Bola Basket. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pendidikan :Mengembangkan Potensi Pendidik Dalam Menghadapi Era Disrupsi, 117–122.
Ispriantari, A. (2015). Pengaruh Terapi Musik Klasik terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Kecemasan Remaja Putra (13-15 Tahun) yang Dirawat Inap. Jurnal Kesehatan, 03(3), 6–11.
Jariono, G., Nurhidayat, N., Nugroho, H., Nugroho, D., Amirzan, A., Budiman, I. A., Fachrezzy, F., Sudarmanto, E., & Nyatara, S. D. (2021). Strategies to improve jump service skills at volleyball student activity unit of Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta. Linguistics and Culture Review, 6(July 2021), 37–48. https://doi.org/10.21744/lingcure.v6ns3.1906
Jariono, G., & Subekti, N. (2020). Sports Motivation Survey And Physical Activity Students Of Sport Education Teacher Training And Education Faculty FKIP Muhammadiyah University Surakarta. Kinestetik : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Jasmani, 4(2), 86–95. https://doi.org/10.33369/jk.v4i2.12449
Kalnbach, L. R., & Lantz, B. M. (1997). The Effects of Optimism and Willingness to Trust on the Commercial Vehicle Industry. July.
Larasati, D. M., & Prihatanta, H. (2019). Pengaruh Terapi Musik Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Sebelum Bertanding Pada Atlet Futsal Putri. Medikora, 16(1), 17–29. https://doi.org/10.21831/medikora.v16i1.23476
Listiyandini, R. A. (2016). Peranan Optimisme terhadap Resiliensi pada Mahasiswa Tingkat Akhir yang Mengerjakan Skripsi Empathy and Resilience among Indonesian Medical Students View project. April 2016.
Luthans, F., & Youssef, C. M. (2007). Emerging positive organizational behavior. Journal of Management, 33(3), 321–349. https://doi.org/10.1177/0149206307300814
Mukholid, A. (2007). Pendidikan Jasmani Olahraga dan Kesehatan. PT.Ghalia Indonesia Printing.
O’Neill, M. E., & Mathews, K. L. (2002). Levene tests of homogeneity of variance for general block and treatment designs. Biometrics, 58(1), 216–224. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0006-341X.2002.00216.x
Rottinghaus, P. J., Day, S. X., & Borgen, F. H. (2005). The career futures inventory: A measure of career-related adaptability and optimism. Journal of Career Assessment, 13(1), 3–24. https://doi.org/10.1177/1069072704270271
Sandstrom, G. M., & Russo, F. A. (2010). Music Hath Charms: The Effects of Valence and Arousal on Recovery Following an Acute Stressor. Music & Medicine, 2(3), 137–143. https://doi.org/10.1177/1943862110371486
Santoso, D. A., & Sandriya, V. (2021). Analisis Recovery Pemain Bola Voli Menggunakan Musik Tradisional Jawa. Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan, 7(1), 167–173.
Sloboda, J. A., O’neill, S. A., & Ivaldi, A. (2001). Functions of music in everyday life: An exploratory study using the experience sampling method. Musicae Scientiae, 5(1), 9–32. https://doi.org/10.1177/102986490100500102
Subekti, N. (2017). Pendidikan Karakter dan Pengembangan Kepemimpinan Anak Tunagrahita Ringan Melalui Permainan Tradisional. 273–278. https://publikasiilmiah.ums.ac.id/xmlui/handle/11617/9609
Syahputra, I. (2016). Pemuja Sepak Bola: Kuasa Media atas Budaya. Kepustakaan Populer Gramedia.
Wright, T. A. (2003). The Incubator - Positive organizational behavior: An idea whose time has truly come. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 24(4), 437–442. https://doi.org/10.1002/job.197