Main Article Content
Abstract
Physical activity is an activity of the body that is carried out systematically and purposefully, both preventive and curative. The purpose of this study was to analyze by knowing how the level of physical activity of students was during the post-covid-19 pandemic. The research method applied is a quantitative descriptive with a survey approach. The subjects in this study were all 32 students of Class X-2 SMA Pasundan 2 Cimahi City. The instrument used was using a questionnaire about physical activity which only took two types of activity out of three types of activity, namely activity during exercise and during free time. The data analysis technique uses a survey quantitative analysis type, namely the proportion technique. From the results of the study it is known that the physical activity index of students when exercising gets an average score of 2.96 which is included in the less active category, while the physical activity index in their free time has a score of 3.30 which is included in the moderately active category. This indicates that more physical activity is carried out in students' free time than during sport.
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References
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- Ainsworth, B. E., & Macera, C. A. (2012). Physical Activity and Public Health Practice. CRC Press Taylor & Francis Group.
- Arief, N. A., Ferianto, B., Kuntjoro, T., & Surabaya, U. N. (2020). Gambaran Aktivitas Fisik Dan Perilaku Pasif Mahasiswa Pendidikan Olahraga Selama Pandemi Covid-19. Multilateral: Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani Dan Olahraga, 19(2), 175–183. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/multilateral.v19i2.9564
- Arinda, D. F., Fajar, W. I., Sari, D. M., & Yuliarti. (2021). Physical Activities , Health and Nutritional Behaviors in New Normal Period for Employees in Indonesia. JAKAGI: Jurnal Pangan Kesehatan Dan Gizi, 1(2), 9–19. https://journal.binawan.ac.id/index.php/JAKAGI/article/view/154/131
- Bintoro, M. S., Ferianto, B., & Kuntjoro, T. (2021). Status Gizi Dan Aktivitas Fisik Siswa Sma Negeri 2 Kota Mojokerto Pada Saat Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Pendidikan Olahraga Dan Kesehatan, 09(02), 389–393. https://ejournal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/jurnal-pendidikan-jasmani/article/view/41924
- Bouchard, C., Blair, S. N., & Haskell, W. L. (2011). Physical Activity and Health. Routledge.
- Crook, H., Raza, S., Nowell, J., Young, M., & Edison, P. (2021). Long covid — mechanisms , risk factors , and management. BMJ, 374, 1–18. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.n1648
- Ferdianto, T. P., & Prihanto, J. B. (2017). Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik Harian Dengan Tingkat Kebugaran Jasmani. Jurnal Pendidikan Olahraga Dan Kesehatan, 5(3), 925–928. http://ejournal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/jurnal-pendidikan-jasmani/issue/archive
- Haapala, E. A., Väistö, J., Lintu, N., Westgate, K., Ekelund, U., Poikkeus, A.-M., Brage, S., & Lakka, T. A. (2017). Physical activity and sedentary time in relation to academic achievement in children. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 20(6), 583–589. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2016.11.003
- Hall, Laddu, Phillips, Lavie, & Arena. (2020). Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases A tale of two pandemics : How will COVID-19 and global trends in physical inactivity and sedentary behavior affect one another ? Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases, 64, 4–6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pcad.2020.04.005
- Hambali, S., Akbaruddin, A., Bustomi, D., Rifai, A., Iskandar, T., Ridlo, A. F., Meirizal, Y., Rusmana, R., & Tyas, R. A. (2021). The effectiveness learning of physical education on pandemic covid-19. International Journal of Human Movement and Sports Sciences, 9(2), 219–223. https://doi.org/10.13189/saj.2021.090208
- Iskandar, M. A. (2012). Pengaruh Aktivitas Fisik Submaksimal (Rockport 1-Mile Walk Test) Terhadap Tekanan Darah Pada Pria Dewasa Yang Rutin Berolahraga dan Yang Tidak Rutin Berolahraga [Universitas Kristen Maranatha]. http://repository.maranatha.edu/2699/
- Jiménez-Pavón, D., Carbonell-Baeza, A., & Lavie, C. (2020). Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases Physical exercise as therapy to fight against the mental and physical consequences of COVID-19 quarantine : Special focus in older people ☆. Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases, 63, 386–388. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pcad.2020.03.009
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- Knight, R. (2020). Coronavirus: Adult Physical Activity Falls By A Quarter Since Lockdown. Independent. https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/health-and-families/coronavirus-lockdown-physical-activity-reduced-exercise-weight-a9505411.html
- Korczak, D. J., Madigan, S., & Colasanto, M. (2017). Children’s Physical Activity and Depression: A Meta-analysis. Pediatrics, 139(4). https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2016-2266
- Miles, L. (2007). Physical activity and health. British Nutrition Foundation Nutrition Bulletin, 32, 314–363. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-3010.2007.00668.x
- Purwantini, D., & Manikarini, S. (2022). Peningkatan Pengetahuan Masyarakat Tentang Olahraga dan Aktivitas. Journal of Public Health and Community Services – JPHCS, 1(1), 1–5. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.14710/jphcs.2022.13891
- R, G., & Boy, E. (2020). Edukasi Olahraga Di Rumah Saja Sebagai Upaya Memelihara Kebugaran Fisik Dan Kesehatan Mental Di Masa Pandemi Covid 19 Bagi Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran. Jurnal Implementasi Husada, 1(2), 152–161. http://jurnal.umsu.ac.id/index.php/JIH/article/download/5035/pdf_13
- Ravalli, S., & Musumeci, G. (2020). Coronavirus Outbreak in Italy: Physiological Benefits of Home-Based Exercise During Pandemic. Journal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology, 5(2), 31. https://doi.org/10.3390/jfmk5020031
- Renti, P. D., Kurniawan, F., & Fahrudin. (2021). Physical Activity Siswa SMA Negeri 3 Purwakarta di Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan, 7(7). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5650902
- Rochman, B., Indahwati, N., & ... (2020). Identifikasi Keterlaksanaan Pembelajaran PJOK Tingkat SMP Di Masa Pandemi Covid 19 Se-Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Jurnal Ilmiah …, 6(1), 257–265.
- Suryo, A. P., Sasmoyohati, & Hadiarso, L. (2017). Karakteristik Nyeri Punggung Bawah Anggota Aktif TNI AD di RSPAD Gatot Soebroto Jakarta. Cdk-254, 44(7), 457–462. http://103.13.36.125/index.php/CDK/article/download/745/508
- Warburton, D. E. R., Nicol, C. W., & Bredin, S. S. D. (2006). Health benefits of physical activity : the evidence. Canadian Medical Association Journal, 174(6), 801–809. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1503/cmaj.051351
- WHO. (2004). Health and Development Through Physical Activity and Sports (W. H. O. N. and M. Health (ed.)). NCD and Health Promotion Publication.
- Xiang, M., Zhang, Z., & Kuwahara, K. (2020). Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases. Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases, 63(4), 531–532. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pcad.2020.04.013
References
Agustina, D., Jannah, R., & Roesdal, N. (2016). Aktivitas Fisik Berperan Penting Dalam Kesegaran Jasmani Murid SD. Jurnal Bahanan Kesehatan Masyarakat, 13(4), 215–222. http://journal.poltekkesjambi.ac.id/index.php/JBKM/article/view/117/48
Ainsworth, B. E., & Macera, C. A. (2012). Physical Activity and Public Health Practice. CRC Press Taylor & Francis Group.
Arief, N. A., Ferianto, B., Kuntjoro, T., & Surabaya, U. N. (2020). Gambaran Aktivitas Fisik Dan Perilaku Pasif Mahasiswa Pendidikan Olahraga Selama Pandemi Covid-19. Multilateral: Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani Dan Olahraga, 19(2), 175–183. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/multilateral.v19i2.9564
Arinda, D. F., Fajar, W. I., Sari, D. M., & Yuliarti. (2021). Physical Activities , Health and Nutritional Behaviors in New Normal Period for Employees in Indonesia. JAKAGI: Jurnal Pangan Kesehatan Dan Gizi, 1(2), 9–19. https://journal.binawan.ac.id/index.php/JAKAGI/article/view/154/131
Bintoro, M. S., Ferianto, B., & Kuntjoro, T. (2021). Status Gizi Dan Aktivitas Fisik Siswa Sma Negeri 2 Kota Mojokerto Pada Saat Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Pendidikan Olahraga Dan Kesehatan, 09(02), 389–393. https://ejournal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/jurnal-pendidikan-jasmani/article/view/41924
Bouchard, C., Blair, S. N., & Haskell, W. L. (2011). Physical Activity and Health. Routledge.
Crook, H., Raza, S., Nowell, J., Young, M., & Edison, P. (2021). Long covid — mechanisms , risk factors , and management. BMJ, 374, 1–18. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.n1648
Ferdianto, T. P., & Prihanto, J. B. (2017). Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik Harian Dengan Tingkat Kebugaran Jasmani. Jurnal Pendidikan Olahraga Dan Kesehatan, 5(3), 925–928. http://ejournal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/jurnal-pendidikan-jasmani/issue/archive
Haapala, E. A., Väistö, J., Lintu, N., Westgate, K., Ekelund, U., Poikkeus, A.-M., Brage, S., & Lakka, T. A. (2017). Physical activity and sedentary time in relation to academic achievement in children. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 20(6), 583–589. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2016.11.003
Hall, Laddu, Phillips, Lavie, & Arena. (2020). Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases A tale of two pandemics : How will COVID-19 and global trends in physical inactivity and sedentary behavior affect one another ? Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases, 64, 4–6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pcad.2020.04.005
Hambali, S., Akbaruddin, A., Bustomi, D., Rifai, A., Iskandar, T., Ridlo, A. F., Meirizal, Y., Rusmana, R., & Tyas, R. A. (2021). The effectiveness learning of physical education on pandemic covid-19. International Journal of Human Movement and Sports Sciences, 9(2), 219–223. https://doi.org/10.13189/saj.2021.090208
Iskandar, M. A. (2012). Pengaruh Aktivitas Fisik Submaksimal (Rockport 1-Mile Walk Test) Terhadap Tekanan Darah Pada Pria Dewasa Yang Rutin Berolahraga dan Yang Tidak Rutin Berolahraga [Universitas Kristen Maranatha]. http://repository.maranatha.edu/2699/
Jiménez-Pavón, D., Carbonell-Baeza, A., & Lavie, C. (2020). Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases Physical exercise as therapy to fight against the mental and physical consequences of COVID-19 quarantine : Special focus in older people ☆. Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases, 63, 386–388. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pcad.2020.03.009
Kasyifa, I. N., Rahfiludin, M., & Suroto, Z. (2018). Hubungan Status Gizi Dan Aktivitas Fisik Dengan Kebugaran Jasmani Remaja. Medical Technology and Public Health Journal (MTPH Journal), 2(2), 133–142. https://journal2.unusa.ac.id/index.php/MTPHJ/article/view/566/500
Knight, R. (2020). Coronavirus: Adult Physical Activity Falls By A Quarter Since Lockdown. Independent. https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/health-and-families/coronavirus-lockdown-physical-activity-reduced-exercise-weight-a9505411.html
Korczak, D. J., Madigan, S., & Colasanto, M. (2017). Children’s Physical Activity and Depression: A Meta-analysis. Pediatrics, 139(4). https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2016-2266
Miles, L. (2007). Physical activity and health. British Nutrition Foundation Nutrition Bulletin, 32, 314–363. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-3010.2007.00668.x
Purwantini, D., & Manikarini, S. (2022). Peningkatan Pengetahuan Masyarakat Tentang Olahraga dan Aktivitas. Journal of Public Health and Community Services – JPHCS, 1(1), 1–5. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.14710/jphcs.2022.13891
R, G., & Boy, E. (2020). Edukasi Olahraga Di Rumah Saja Sebagai Upaya Memelihara Kebugaran Fisik Dan Kesehatan Mental Di Masa Pandemi Covid 19 Bagi Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran. Jurnal Implementasi Husada, 1(2), 152–161. http://jurnal.umsu.ac.id/index.php/JIH/article/download/5035/pdf_13
Ravalli, S., & Musumeci, G. (2020). Coronavirus Outbreak in Italy: Physiological Benefits of Home-Based Exercise During Pandemic. Journal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology, 5(2), 31. https://doi.org/10.3390/jfmk5020031
Renti, P. D., Kurniawan, F., & Fahrudin. (2021). Physical Activity Siswa SMA Negeri 3 Purwakarta di Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan, 7(7). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5650902
Rochman, B., Indahwati, N., & ... (2020). Identifikasi Keterlaksanaan Pembelajaran PJOK Tingkat SMP Di Masa Pandemi Covid 19 Se-Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Jurnal Ilmiah …, 6(1), 257–265.
Suryo, A. P., Sasmoyohati, & Hadiarso, L. (2017). Karakteristik Nyeri Punggung Bawah Anggota Aktif TNI AD di RSPAD Gatot Soebroto Jakarta. Cdk-254, 44(7), 457–462. http://103.13.36.125/index.php/CDK/article/download/745/508
Warburton, D. E. R., Nicol, C. W., & Bredin, S. S. D. (2006). Health benefits of physical activity : the evidence. Canadian Medical Association Journal, 174(6), 801–809. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1503/cmaj.051351
WHO. (2004). Health and Development Through Physical Activity and Sports (W. H. O. N. and M. Health (ed.)). NCD and Health Promotion Publication.
Xiang, M., Zhang, Z., & Kuwahara, K. (2020). Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases. Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases, 63(4), 531–532. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pcad.2020.04.013