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Abstract
This research aims to examine the effect of Video Project-Based Learning on the Physical Fitness Level and Nutritional Status of MKDU Physical Education and Sports Students at the Indonesian Education University. The research method uses an experimental pretest-posttest group design. The sample in this study was students from the Indonesian University of Education who took part in MKDU Physical Education and Sports with an age range of 18-22 years, totaling 37 students. The sampling technique used was cluster random sampling. The research instruments used were the Cooper Test to determine fitness level and BMI to measure nutritional status. Data analysis used the Paired Sample T-Test and the N-Gain Score test with SPSS version 21 software. The research results showed a significant increase in the VO2Max value between the pre-test and post-test results with Sig. 0.000 < 0.005. Meanwhile, the average BMI value is 20.5, including the normal category. The N-Gain Score test for VO2Max is 0.22 with a moderate level of effectiveness. Project-Based Learning videos have been proven to have a significant effect on physical fitness and nutritional status.
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References
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- Giannakos, M. N., Krogstie, J., & Aalberg, T. (2016). Video-based learning ecosystem to support active learning: application to an introductory computer science course. Smart Learning Environments, 3, 1-13.
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- HUNG, H. K. V., KEPPELL, M. J., & JONG, S. Y. M. (2004). Learner as producers: Using project-based learning to enhance meaningful learning through digital video production.
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References
Creswell, J. W., & Poth, C. N. (2018). Creswell, John W (pp. 1–459).
Carter, C. W., & Micheli, L. J. (2011). Training the child athlete: physical fitness, health and injury. British journal of sports medicine, 45(11), 880-885.
Fraenkel, J. R., Wallen, N. E., & Hyun, H. H. (2012). How to Design and Evaluate Research in Education (8th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.
Giannakos, M. N., Krogstie, J., & Aalberg, T. (2016). Video-based learning ecosystem to support active learning: application to an introductory computer science course. Smart Learning Environments, 3, 1-13.
Haque, M. M., Uddin, A. M., Naser, M. A., Khan, M. Z. H., Roy, S. K., & Arafat, Y. (2014). Health and Nutritional Status of aged people. Chattagram Maa-O-Shishu Hospital Medical College Journal, 13(3), 30-34.
HUNG, H. K. V., KEPPELL, M. J., & JONG, S. Y. M. (2004). Learner as producers: Using project-based learning to enhance meaningful learning through digital video production.
Illiams, E. W., Rown, J. U. D. Y. B., Hipungu, K. A. C., & Aab, P. A. G. S. (2012). Promoting Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors : 82(12), 572–576.
Jahja, F., Hananta, L., Prastowo, N. A., & Sidharta, V. M. (2021). Sedentary living, screen time, and physical activities in medical students during the coronavirus (covid-19) pandemic. Sport Mont, 19(3), 3–7.
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2019). Ayo Kita Dukung GERMAS. 1–2. Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2018). Epidemi Obesitas. In Jurnal Kesehatan (pp. 1–8). http://www.p2ptm.kemkes.go.id/dokumen-ptm/factsheet-obesitas-kit-informasi-obesitas
Keogh, J. W., & MacLeod, R. D. (2012). Body composition, physical fitness, functional performance, quality of life, and fatigue benefits of exercise for prostate cancer patients: a systematic review. Journal of pain and symptom management, 43(1), 96-110.
Madden, A. M., & Smith, S. (2016). Body composition and morphological assessment of nutritional status in adults: a review of anthropometric variables. Journal of human nutrition and dietetics, 29(1), 7-25.
Maksud, M. G., & Coutts, K. D. (1971). Application of the Cooper twelve-minute run-walk test to young males. Research Quarterly. American Association for Health, Physical Education and Recreation, 42(1), 54-59. P2PTM KEMENKES RI. (2017). Ayo Bergerak Lawan Obesitas!.pdf.
Reis, F., Sá-Moura, B., Guardado, D., Couceiro, P., Catarino, L., Mota-Pinto, A., Veríssimo,
M. T., Teixeira, A. M., Ferreira, P. L., Lima, M. P., Palavra, F., Rama, L., Santos, L., van der Heijden, R. A., Gonçalves, C. E., Cunha, A., & Malva, J. O. (2019). Development of a Healthy Lifestyle Assessment Toolkit for the General Public. Frontiers in Medicine, 6(June), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2019.00134
Sablić, M., Mirosavljević, A., & Škugor, A. (2021). Video-based learning (VBL)—past, present and future: An overview of the research published from 2008 to 2019. Technology, Knowledge and Learning, 26(4), 1061-1077.
Smith, A. L., & Biddle, S. J. H. (2008). Youth Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior: Challenges and Solutions. In Human Kinetics (Issue 4). https://doi.org/10.1123/tsp.23.4.562
Tan, S. T., Tan, C. X., & Tan, S. S. (2021). Physical activity, sedentary behavior, and weight status of university students during the covid-19 lockdown: A cross-national comparative study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(13). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18137125
Tremblay, M. (2012). Letter to the editor: Standardized use of the terms “sedentary” and “sedentary behaviours.” Applied Physiology, Nutrition and Metabolism, 37(3), 540–542. https://doi.org/10.1139/H2012-024
Tremblay, M. S., Aubert, S., Barnes, J. D., Saunders, T. J., Carson, V., Latimer-Cheung, A. E., Chastin, S. F. M., Altenburg, T. M., Chinapaw, M. J. M., Aminian, S., Arundell, L., Hinkley, T., Hnatiuk, J., Atkin, A. J., Belanger, K., Chaput, J. P., Gunnell, K., Larouche, R., Manyanga, T., Wondergem, R. (2017). Sedentary Behavior Research Network (SBRN) - Terminology Consensus Project process and outcome. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, 14(1), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12966- 017-0525-8
Uddin, R., & Khan, A. (2019). Sedentary behaviour is associated with overweight and obesity among adolescents: evidence from a population-based study. Acta Paediatrica, International Journal of Paediatrics, 108(8), 1545–1546. https://doi.org/10.1111/apa.14827
Vasconcellos, F., Seabra, A., Katzmarzyk, P. T., Kraemer-Aguiar, L. G., Bouskela, E., & Farinatti, P. (2014). Physical activity in overweight and obese adolescents: systematic review of the effects on physical fitness components and cardiovascular risk factors. Sports medicine, 44, 1139-1152.
Yousef, A. M. F., Chatti, M. A., & Schroeder, U. (2014). The state of video-based learning: A review and future perspectives. International Journal on Advances in Life Sciences, 6(3), 122-135.
Zhu, W., & Owen, N. (2017). Sedentary behavior and health concepts, assessments, and interventions.