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Abstract
The focus of this research is the application of deixis by teachers and students of class VII SMP Negeri 7 Seluma in interactions learning Indonesian. The research method used is a descriptive method with data collection techniques namely observation techniques, note-taking techniques and recording techniques. The collected data is processed using 5 steps, namely 1) Data transcription; 2) Data identification; 3) Data classification; 4) Data interpretation; and 5) Conclusion. The results of the research found 3 types of deixis, namely personal deixis which is divided into three parts, including: singular first person deixis with the characteristic "I, I" and plural first person deixis with the characteristic "we, us", second singular person deixis with the characteristic " you, you, you" and plural second person deixis with the characteristics "you (all), you (all), you", third person singular deixis with the characteristics "he, he, her" and plural third person deixis with the characteristics "they" ; spatial deixis such as “here, there, to here, to there, from here, from there”; and time deixis such as "tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, later, later, earlier, yesterday, last week".
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References
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- Chaer., Abdul., & Leonie Agustina. (1995). Sosiolinguistik Suatu Perkenalan Awa l. Rineka Cipta. Jakarta. ISBN : 978-979-518-647-2
- Cruse, A. 2000. Daftar Istilah Semantik dan Pragmatik. Skotlandia: Edinburgh University Press. ISBN : 978-0748621118
- Cummings, L. (1999). Pragmatik. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar. ISBN : 978-579-1277-39-6
- Darso. (2011). Kesiapan Belajar Siswa dan Interaksi Belajar Mengajar terhadap Prestasi Belajar. Jurnal INVOTEC, 8(2), 145-160.
- Hamzah, A., Mooduto, W. I., & Mashudi, I. (2021). Analisis deiksis dalam bahasa Gorontalo. Jurnal Penelitian Humaniora, 22(1), 51-63. https://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/humaniora/article/view/9873
- Junaidi, I. 2016. Analisa Data Kualitatif dalam Penelitian Pariwisata. Jurnal Kepariwisataan, 18(1), 59-74. http://repository.poltekparmakassar.ac.id/
- Kaswanti, P. 1984. Deiksis Dalam Bahasa Indonesia. PN Balai Pustaka.
- Leech, G., & Oka, M.D.D. (1983). The Principles of Pragmatics. Jakarta: UI Press. ISBN : 979-456-113-4
- Lyons, J. 1981. Language and Linguistics. New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-230-34-9
- Pratiwi, C. L. I., & Utomo, A. P. Y. (2021). Deiksis dalam Cerpen “Senyum Karyamin” Karya Ahmad Tohari sebagai Materi Pembelajaran dalam Bahasa Indonesia. Lingua Susastra, 2(10, 24-33. http://linguasusastra.ppj.unp.ac.id/index.php/LS/ article/view/22
- Purba, A. (2011). Tindak Tutur dan Peristiwa Tutur. Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra, 1(1), 77-91. https://online-jurnal.unja.ac.id/pena/article/view/1426
- Ramaniyar, E. (2015). Deiksis Bahasa Melayu Dialek Sintang Kecamatan Serawai: Kajian Pragmatik. Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa, 4(2), 198-209. http://114.4.104.248/indeks.php/bahasa/article/view/90
- Rohiyatun, B., & Mulyani, S.E. (2017). Hubungan Prosedur Manajemen Kelas dengan Kelancaran Proses Belajar Mengajar. Jurnal Pendidikan Mandala, 2(2), 92-99. https://ejournal.mandalanursa.org/index.php/JUPE/article.view /214
- Sadapotto, A., & Hanafi, M. (2016). Kesantunan Berbahasa dalam Perspektif Pragmatik. The Progressive and Fun Education Seminar, 548-555. https://publikasiilmiah.ums.ac.id/xlmui/handle/11617/7862
- Sebastian, D., Diani, I., & Rahayu, N. (2019). Analisis Deiksis Pada Percakapan Mahasiswa Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia Universitas Bengkulu. Jurnal Ilmiah Korpus, 3(2), 157-165. https://ejournal.unib.ac.id/korpus/article/view /10195
- Sudikan, S. Y. (2001). Pendekatan interdisipliner, multidisipliner, dan transdisipliner dalam studi sastra. Paramasastra: Jurnal Ilmiah Bahasa Sastra dan Pembelajarannya, 2(1), 1-30. https://ejournal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/ paramasastra/article/view/1946
- Sulistyo, E. T. (2013). Pragmatik suatu kajian awal. Solo: UNS Press. ISBN : 978-979-498-804-4
- Yule, George. (1996). Pragmatik. Yogyakarta : Pustaka Pelajar. ISBN : 978-602-229-524-2
- Yuliana, R., Rohmadi, M., & Suhita, R. (2013). Daya pragmatik tindak tutur guru dalam pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia pada siswa sekolah menengah pertama. Jurnal Penelitian Bahasa, Sastra Indonesia dan Pengajarannya, 1(2), 280-293. https://jurnal.fkip.uns.ac.id/index.php/bhs_indonesia/article /view/2146
References
Azizirrohman, M., Utami, S., & Huda, N. (2020). Analisis Tindak Tutur pada Film The Raid Redemption Dalam Kajian Pragmatik. Jurnal Widyabastra Vol : 8, No : 2 87-98. http://e-journal.unipma.ac.id/index.php.widyabastra/article/ view/8111
Chaer., Abdul., & Leonie Agustina. (1995). Sosiolinguistik Suatu Perkenalan Awa l. Rineka Cipta. Jakarta. ISBN : 978-979-518-647-2
Cruse, A. 2000. Daftar Istilah Semantik dan Pragmatik. Skotlandia: Edinburgh University Press. ISBN : 978-0748621118
Cummings, L. (1999). Pragmatik. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar. ISBN : 978-579-1277-39-6
Darso. (2011). Kesiapan Belajar Siswa dan Interaksi Belajar Mengajar terhadap Prestasi Belajar. Jurnal INVOTEC, 8(2), 145-160.
Hamzah, A., Mooduto, W. I., & Mashudi, I. (2021). Analisis deiksis dalam bahasa Gorontalo. Jurnal Penelitian Humaniora, 22(1), 51-63. https://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/humaniora/article/view/9873
Junaidi, I. 2016. Analisa Data Kualitatif dalam Penelitian Pariwisata. Jurnal Kepariwisataan, 18(1), 59-74. http://repository.poltekparmakassar.ac.id/
Kaswanti, P. 1984. Deiksis Dalam Bahasa Indonesia. PN Balai Pustaka.
Leech, G., & Oka, M.D.D. (1983). The Principles of Pragmatics. Jakarta: UI Press. ISBN : 979-456-113-4
Lyons, J. 1981. Language and Linguistics. New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-230-34-9
Pratiwi, C. L. I., & Utomo, A. P. Y. (2021). Deiksis dalam Cerpen “Senyum Karyamin” Karya Ahmad Tohari sebagai Materi Pembelajaran dalam Bahasa Indonesia. Lingua Susastra, 2(10, 24-33. http://linguasusastra.ppj.unp.ac.id/index.php/LS/ article/view/22
Purba, A. (2011). Tindak Tutur dan Peristiwa Tutur. Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra, 1(1), 77-91. https://online-jurnal.unja.ac.id/pena/article/view/1426
Ramaniyar, E. (2015). Deiksis Bahasa Melayu Dialek Sintang Kecamatan Serawai: Kajian Pragmatik. Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa, 4(2), 198-209. http://114.4.104.248/indeks.php/bahasa/article/view/90
Rohiyatun, B., & Mulyani, S.E. (2017). Hubungan Prosedur Manajemen Kelas dengan Kelancaran Proses Belajar Mengajar. Jurnal Pendidikan Mandala, 2(2), 92-99. https://ejournal.mandalanursa.org/index.php/JUPE/article.view /214
Sadapotto, A., & Hanafi, M. (2016). Kesantunan Berbahasa dalam Perspektif Pragmatik. The Progressive and Fun Education Seminar, 548-555. https://publikasiilmiah.ums.ac.id/xlmui/handle/11617/7862
Sebastian, D., Diani, I., & Rahayu, N. (2019). Analisis Deiksis Pada Percakapan Mahasiswa Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia Universitas Bengkulu. Jurnal Ilmiah Korpus, 3(2), 157-165. https://ejournal.unib.ac.id/korpus/article/view /10195
Sudikan, S. Y. (2001). Pendekatan interdisipliner, multidisipliner, dan transdisipliner dalam studi sastra. Paramasastra: Jurnal Ilmiah Bahasa Sastra dan Pembelajarannya, 2(1), 1-30. https://ejournal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/ paramasastra/article/view/1946
Sulistyo, E. T. (2013). Pragmatik suatu kajian awal. Solo: UNS Press. ISBN : 978-979-498-804-4
Yule, George. (1996). Pragmatik. Yogyakarta : Pustaka Pelajar. ISBN : 978-602-229-524-2
Yuliana, R., Rohmadi, M., & Suhita, R. (2013). Daya pragmatik tindak tutur guru dalam pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia pada siswa sekolah menengah pertama. Jurnal Penelitian Bahasa, Sastra Indonesia dan Pengajarannya, 1(2), 280-293. https://jurnal.fkip.uns.ac.id/index.php/bhs_indonesia/article /view/2146