Article Sidebar

Submitted
December 8, 2024
Accepted
April 26, 2025
Published
April 26, 2025
Download
PDF (Bahasa Indonesia)
Statistic
Read Counter : 66 Download : 36

Main Article Content

Abstract

Literary psychology, including the psychology of death, is rarely used as a theory in research. The rarity of research on the psychology of death in the context of literature makes this study unique and urgent. This study is expected to provide new insights into how death is perceived and explored in literary works, as well as how the psychological understanding of death. In life, death is an interesting issue. Anxiety about the coming of death, the cause of death, and narratives of death in literary works become an urgency that represents everyday life. This can be a reflection and learning in preparing for death. Therefore, this study aims to 1) examine the best short story literary works in Sidoarjo with the theory of literary psychology, focusing on the psychology of death, 2) examine more deeply the narrative of the type of death in short stories, 3) appreciate the best short stories in Sidoarjo. The method used is descriptive qualitative using reading and note-taking techniques. The data source is taken from the book Collection of Short Stories from the Best Young Writers Competition in Sidoarjo in 2021 with the title "Reporting Death to the Farewell". The results are two data of anticipated deaths, one data of unanticipated deaths, and nine data of non-natural deaths. Ultimately, the psychology of death in the context of literature can help in other research relevant to this theory. From the results of this study, it is suggested that further research explore the differences in perspectives on death that arise in various cultural and social contexts.

Keywords

Literature Psychology of Death Anxiety Short Story Sastra Psikologi Kematian Kecemasan Cerpen

Article Details

License

Copyright (c) 2025 Lasmana Fajar Hapriyanto, Anas Ahmadi

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Authors who publish with this journal agree with the following terms:

  1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
  2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
  4. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Author Biographies

Lasmana Fajar Hapriyanto, Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Dosen Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Anas Ahmadi, Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Dosen Universitas Negeri Surabaya

How to Cite
Hapriyanto, L. F., & Ahmadi, A. (2025). Kematian dalam Cerpen Superior Sidoarjo: Perspektif Psikologi Kematian. Jurnal Ilmiah KORPUS, 9(1), 75–86. https://doi.org/10.33369/jik.v9i1.38639
Download Citation
Endnote/Zotero/Mendeley (RIS)
BibTeX

References

  1. Ahmadi, A., Supratno, H., & Parmin, P. (2022). Bunuh Diri dalam Tiga Novel Indonesia: Perspektif Psikologi Kematian: Suicide in Three Indonesian Novels: A Psychological Study of Death Perspective. Totobuang, 10(2). https://doi.org/10.26499/totobuang.v10i2.406
  2. Ahmadi, A. (2019). Narasi Kematian dalam Fiksi Indonesia Modern: Perspektif Psikologi Kematian. Lingua Scientia Jurnal Bahasa 1(1), 27–40.
  3. Ahmadi, A. (2015). Psikologi Sastra. Surabaya: Unesa Press.
  4. Astari, R. Y., Sandela, D., Elvira, G. (2018). Gambaran Kematian Ibu di Kabupaten Majalengka Tahun 2015 (Study Kualitatif). Midwifery Journal: Jurnal Kebidanan UM. Mataram 3 (1), 69-75. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31764/mj.v3i1.149
  5. Astuti, R. E., Mujiyanto, Y., Rohmadi, M. (2017). Analisis psikologi sastra dan nilai pendidikan dalam novel Entrok karya Okky Madasari serta relevansinya sebagai materi pembelajaran sastra di sekolah menengah atas. Basastra 4 (2), 175-187.
  6. Aufa, A. A. (2017). Memaknai Kematian dalam Upacara Kematian di Jawa. An-Nas: Jurnal Humaniora 1 (1), 1–11. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36840/an-nas.v1i1.164
  7. Bella Aprillia Pasaribu, I., Soewandi, A., Gaesesita Arlilianda, W., Lexa Nanda Patricia, W., & Umniyyah, Z. (2023). Kritik Sosial dalam Cerpen PSBB Karya Kedung Darma Romansa: Kajian Sosiologi Sastra. Equality: Journal of Gender, Child and Humanity Studies, 1(1), 30-36. Retrieved from https://ejournal.iai-tabah.ac.id/index.php/equality/article/view/1511
  8. Badi'ati, Alfi Q. (2020). Hakikat Kematian dalam Al-Qur’an. Shahih Journal of Islamicate Multidisciplinary, 5(1), 45-64. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22515/shahih.v5i1.2335
  9. Fachilla, Dea Novita Ifanka Putri. (2019). Pantangan Terhadap Ibu Hamil Tidak Boleh Menjahit. INA-Rxiv.
  10. Fitriyani, M. (2024). Pengalaman Mati Suri di Youtube: Analisis Psikologi Kematian Komaruddin Hidayat. Skripsi. Ushuluddin dan Humaniora.
  11. Hapriyanto, L. F., Sari, S. P., Hidayatullah, M. R., & Mintowati. (2024). Penggunaan Media Video YouTube “SD36 Bagaimana Menyimak yang Efektif” dalam Pembelajaran Keterampilan Menyimak. Paramasastra : Jurnal Ilmiah Bahasa Sastra dan Pembelajarannya, 11(2), 289–301. https://doi.org/10.26740/paramasastra.v11n2.p289-301
  12. Hapriyanto, Lasmana Fajar. (2023). Cara Mudah Mengatasi Insecure: Dengan Memaknai Hal-hal Kecil Kamu Akan Menemukan Arti Bahagia. Yogyakarta: Anak Hebat Indonesia
  13. Hardiman, F. Budi. (2024). Filsafat Maut. Jakarta: Kepustakaan Populer Gramedia.
  14. Herdina, Mega. (2017). Konsep Komaruddin Hidayat tentang terapi ketakutan terhadap kematian. Jurnal Studia Insania, 1(2), 117-129. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18592/jsi.v1i2.1083
  15. Hidayat, K. (2006). Psikologi Kematian. Cipee, Jakarta Selatan: Hikmah: PT Mizan Publika.
  16. Ikhsan, Yanuar. (2019). Persepsi Kematian yang Tidak Menakutkan dalam Karya Seni Rupa. Yogyakarta: PPS ISI Yogyakarta
  17. Karomah, Nia Nurul & Muin, Muhammad. (2015). Hubungan Tingkat Spiritual Dengan Kecemasan Terhadap Kematian Pada Lansia Yang Memiliki Penyakit Kronis. Undergraduate thesis, Faculty of Medicine.
  18. Lestari, A. S. & Ismahani, S. (2021). Perbandingan Konsep Samsara dalam Agama Hindu dan Agama Buddha menurut Parisada Hindu Dharma Indonesia (PHDI) dan Indonesia Theravadha Buddhist Center (ITBC). Jurnal Studi Sosial dan Agama (JSSA), 1 (1), 1-20.
  19. Merizka, L., Dkk. (2019). Religiusitas dan Kecemasan Kematian pada Dewasa Madya. AN-NAFS, 13 (2), 76-84.
  20. Miskahuddin, M. (2019). Kematian Dalam Perspektif Psikologi Qur’ani. Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Mu'ashirah: Media Kajian Al-Qur'an dan Al-Hadits Multi Perspektif, 16 (1), 80-91. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22373/jim.v16i1.5743
  21. Mulyani, A.A. & Erdiana, W. (2018). Faktor-faktor yang Melatarbelakangi Fenomena Bunuh Diri di Gunungkidul. Sosietas: Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi 8 (2). DOI: https://doi.org/10.17509/sosietas.v8i2.14593
  22. Ningrum, T. P., Dkk. (2018). Gambaran Tingkat Kecemasan Tentang Kematian Pada Lansia Di BPSTW Ciparay Kabupaten Bandung. Jurnal keperawatan BSI, 6 (2), 142-149. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31311/jk.v6i2.4361
  23. Pamuji, Yanuar Ikhsan. (2019). Persepsi Kematian yang Tidak Menakutkan dalam Karya Seni Rupa. Journal of Indonesian History, 8 (1), 22-32.
  24. Pemenang Sayembara Cerpen Penulis Muda Sidoarjo 2021. (2021). Peliput Kematian hingga Perihal Pamit. Sidoarjo: Penerbit Kali Pustaka.
  25. Pramestie, H. R., Chamalah, E., & Azizah, A. (2021). Analisis Buku Puisi “Perjamuan Khong Guan” Karya Joko Pinurbo: Kajian Sosiologi Sastra. DIKLASTRI : Jurnal Pendidikan, Pembelajaran, Linguistik, Bahasa Indonesia, Dan Sastra Indonesia, 2(1), 23–36. Retrieved from https://jurnal.stkippgritrenggalek.ac.id/index.php/diklastri/article/view/290
  26. Prawira, S. D. (2018). Karakter Tokoh Utama Pada Novel Entrok Karya Okky Madasari (Kajian Psikologi Sastra). Jurnal Ilmiah FONEMA : Jurnal Edukasi Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia, 1(1), 1-15. https://doi.org/10.25139/fn.v1i1.1092
  27. Range, L. M., Walston, A., & Pollard, P. M. (1992). Helpful and Unhelpful Comments after Suicide, Homicide, Accident, or Natural Death. OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying, 25(1), 25–31. https://doi.org/10.2190/B5NL-DCBY-28Q5-KJ8D
  28. Rukmawati, S., & Nur Aini Fatimah. (2024). Pendidikan Kesehatan Nutrisi Pada Ibu Hamil. ABDIMAS Madani, 6(2), 53-57. https://doi.org/10.36569/abdimas.v6i2.140
  29. Safitri, Ami. (2014). Analisis Psikologis Sastra pada Novel Amrike Kembang Kopi Karya Sunaryata Soemardjo. ADITYA-Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Jawa, 5 (5), 1-11.
  30. Saripaini, S., & Yusriadi, Y. (2023). Problem Keagamaan Pelajar Di SMA Negeri 1 Badau, Kapuas Hulu. Jurnal Manajemen Dakwah (J-MD), 4(2), 130-143. https://doi.org/10.24260/j-md.v4i2.2144
  31. Setiadi, O. (2017). Kematian Dalam Prespektif Al-Quran. Al Ashriyyah, 3(2), 25. https://doi.org/10.53038/alashriyyah.v3i2.27
  32. Setyorini, Ririn. (2017). Analisis Kepribadian Tokoh Marni Kajian Psikologi Sigmund Freud dalam Novel Entrok Karya Okky Madasari. Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra, 2 (1), 12-24.
  33. Sianturi, Dormian. (2018). Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Asupan Nutrisi Terhadap Kejadian Anemia pada Ibu Hamil di Klinik Pratama Irma Medan Tahun 2018. Undergraduate thesis, Institut Kesehatan Helvetia.
  34. Sihite, F & Waruwu, L. (2022). Teologi Kematian sebagai Solusi Problem Psikologis Kematian. Jurnal Teologi Cultivation, 6(2), 64-77. DOI: https://doi.org/10.46965/jtc.v6i2.1162
  35. Silverman, E., Range, L., & Overholser, J. (1994). Bereavement From Suicide As Compared To Other Forms Of Bereavement. Omega, 30, 41-51.
  36. Siswanto, W & Roekhan. (2015). Psikologi Sastra. Malang: Media Nusa Kreatif
  37. Supriatna, R. R. (2020). Eskatologi Mulla Sadra: Kebangkitan setelah Kematian. JAQFI: Jurnal Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam, 5 (1), 101–120. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15575/jaqfi.v5i1.6329
  38. Tara, S. N. A., dkk. (2019). Konflik Batin Tokoh Utama dalam Novel Karya Ruwi Meita Tinjauan Psikologi Sastra dan Relevansinya sebagai Bahan Ajar Sastra Indonesia di SMA. Basastra: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya, 7 (1), 103-112. DOI: https://doi.org/10.20961/basastra.v7i1.35521
  39. Wijaya, F. S. & Safitri, S. M. (2014). Persepsi terhadap Kematian dan Kecemasan Menghadapi Kematian pada Lanjut Usia. Jurnal Psikologi Perkembangan. Psikologi Universitas Mercu Buana
  40. Yuliani, W. (2018). Metode Penelitian Deskriptif Kualitatif dalam Perspektif Bimbingan dan Konseling. Quanta : Jurnal Kajian Bimbingan Dan Konseling Dalam Pendidikan, 2(2), 83–91. https://doi.org/10.22460/q.v2i2p83-91.1641
  41. Yusuf, R. N., Niken, N., Herayono, F. (2022). Bahaya Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil. Jurnal Abdimas Saintika, 4(1), 66-69. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30633/jas.v4i1.1404