KAJIAN PELAKSANAAN REKLAMASI IZIN USAHA PERTAMBANGAN OPERASI PRODUKSI (IUP OP) PT. CAKRAWALA DINAMIKA ENERGI (CDE) DI KABUPATEN BENGKULU UTARA PROVINSI BENGKULU
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Penelitian ini bertujuan (1) untuk mengkaji perencanaan dan pelaksanaan reklamasi PT. Cakrawala Dinamika Energi yang berpedoman pada Keputusan Menteri Energi dan Sumber Daya Mineral Nomor 1827 Tahun 2018, dan (2) untuk mengetahui tingkat pencapaian landuse akhir pasca tambang. Penelitian dilakukan pada Agustus sampai September 2020 di lokasi Izin Usaha Pertambangan Operasi Produksi PT. Cakrawala Dinamika Energi terletak di Desa Air Sebayur Kecamatan Pinang Raya Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara, Provinsi Bengkulu. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif. Data reklamasi tahap operasi produksi pada Kepmen ESDM Nomor 1827K/30/MEM/2018 dikumpulkan dengan pengamatan langsung ke lapangan. Beberapa aspek yang diamati diantaranya adalah penatagunaan lahan, revegetasi, dan penyelesaian akhir. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perencanaan kegiatan reklamasi lahan pasca tambang tahap operasi produksi PT. Cakrawala Dinamika Energi telah memenuhi pedoman Kepmen ESDM Nomor 1827 K/30/MEM/2018 dengan tanaman untuk revegatasi berupa kelapa sawit. Meskipun demikian, dalam aplikasinya masih terdapat aspek-aspek yang belum sepenuhnya sesuai diantaranya adalah luas area yang ditata, pengendalian erosi dan pengelolaan air, luas area penanaman dan kualitas air keluaran kolam pengendap sedimen. Total keberhasilan reklamasi PT. Cakrawala Dinamika Energi adalah sebesar 50,87% dengan Indikator Tingkat Keberhasilan Reklamasi tergolong Jelek (hasil program pascatambang tidak dapat diterima dan diperlukan perbaikan yang intensif).
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Hak Cipta (c) 2022 Nani Nuriyanti Nuriyanti, Saprinurdin Saprinurdin, Casia Nursyifa Nursyifa
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