Main Article Content
Abstract
This research aims to determine the factors of flood disasters in Tangerang district, which consist of land height, slope, soil type, land use, river density, and rainfall, and to find out the results of flood mapping in Tangerang district. The research method used is the overlay method with scoring. This research uses secondary data consisting of rainfall data for the period 2022-2020, shp Admin data from Tangerang district, watershed data throughout Indonesia, OSM data throughout Indonesia, slope data throughout Indonesia, DEM data throughout Indonesia, DSMW data throughout Indonesia, 2017 landcover data. Data were processed using Microsoft Excel software, Arc GIS 10.8, and QGIS 3.26.0. Based on the results obtained, the flood disaster factors in Tangerang district that are very dominant in influencing the occurrence of floods in Tangerang district are soil type and slope. Meanwhile, the results of flood mapping in Tangerang district are categorized into three classes: not vulnerable, moderately vulnerable, and fragile. Four sub-districts in Tangerang Regency are not prone to flood disasters, including Panongan, Legok, Cisauk, and Pagedangan sub-districts. Meanwhile, the Tangerang district, which is categorized as quite vulnerable, consists of 9 sub-districts, namely the sub-districts of Kelapa Dua, Curug, Cikupa, Tigaraksa, Jambe, Solear, Jayanti, Cisoka, Balaraja. Meanwhile, there are 16 sub-districts in Tangerang Regency which are categorized as very vulnerable, namely Pasar Kemis, Sindang Jaya, Kresek, Gunung Kaler, Sukamulya, Sepatan, Sepatan Timur, Rajeg, Kemiri, Kronjo, Mekar Baru, Mauk, Sukadiri, Pakuhaji, Teluk Naga, Kosambi districts.
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Copyright (c) 2023 Itah Safitri, Yayat Ruhiat, asep saefullah
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References
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References
P. Schneider and F. Asch, “Rice production and food security in Asian Mega deltas—A review on characteristics, vulnerabilities and agricultural adaptation options to cope with climate change,” J. Agron. Crop Sci., vol. 206, no. 4, pp. 491–503, 2020.
Y. Listiyono, B. Pramono, L. Y. Prakoso, K. Prihantoro, and D. Sianturi, “Marine Defense Strategy In Securing Indonesian Archipelagic Sea Lanes (Alki) To Realize Maritime Safety And Maintain Indonesian Soility,” Int. J. Educ. Soc. Sci. Res., vol. 4, pp. 224–237, 2021.
H. Herawati and H. Santoso, “Tropical forest susceptibility to and risk of fire under changing climate: A review of fire nature, policy and institutions in Indonesia,” For. Policy Econ., vol. 13, no. 4, pp. 227–233, 2011.
T. H. Tyas, S. Sutisna, M. Supriyatno, and I. Widana, “Lesson Learned from Japan for Flood Disaster Risk Reduction in Indonesia,” Tech. Soc. Sci. J., vol. 28, p. 539, 2022.
D. Murdiyarso, Sepuluh tahun perjalanan negosiasi konvensi perubahan iklim. Penerbit Buku Kompas, 2003.
F. A. Sariasih, “Implementasi Business Intelligence Dashboard dengan Tableau Public untuk Visualisasi Propinsi Rawan Banjir di Indonesia,” J. Pendidik. Tambusai, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 14424–14431, 2022.
R. R. Twilley et al., “Co-evolution of wetland landscapes, flooding, and human settlement in the Mississippi River Delta Plain,” Sustain. Sci., vol. 11, pp. 711–731, 2016.
P. A. Kholiviana, Y. Ruhiat, and A. Saefullah, “ANALISIS VERTICAL WIND SHEAR PADA PERTUMBUHAN AWAN CUMULONIMBUS DI WILAYAH KABUPATEN TANGERANG,” Newton-Maxwell J. Phys., vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 17–23, 2022.
L. Nurhijriah, Y. Ruhiyat, D. A. Rostikawati, and others, “Pemetaan Distribusi Curah Hujan Rata-Rata Menggunakan Metode Isohyet di Wilayah Kabupaten Tangerang,” Newton-Maxwell J. Phys., vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 46–55, 2022.
C. D. L. Simbolon, Y. Ruhiat, and A. Saefullah, “Analysis of Wind Direction and Speed of Rainfall Distribution in Tangerang Regency,” J. Teor. dan Apl. Fis., vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 113–120, 2022.
M. C. Gamarra, Y. Ruhiat, and A. Saefullah, “Deteksi Sebaran Curah Hujan Dengan Menggunakan Metode Thiessen Polygon (Study Kasus: Kota Serang),” 2019.
L. Qurrotaini, A. A. Putri, A. Susanto, and S. Sholehuddin, “Edukasi Tanggap Bencana Melalui Sosialisasi Kebencanaan Sebagai Pengetahuan Anak Terhadap Mitigasi Bencana Banjir,” AN-NAS J. Pengabdi. Masy., vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 35–42, 2022.
V. Yutantri, R. Y. Suryandari, M. N. Putri, and L. F. Widyawati, “Persepsi Masyarakat terhadap Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Banjir di Perumahan Total Persada Raya Kota Tangerang,” J. Reg. Rural Dev. Plan. (Jurnal Perenc. Pembang. Wil. dan Perdesaan), vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 199–214, 2023.
R. Langkoke and A. Z. Nur, “Analisis Bahaya Banjir Sungai Bone-Bone dengan Metode Geographical Information Sistem (GIS) Pada Daerah Bantimurung Kecamatan Bone-Bone Kabupaten Luwu Utara Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan: Flood Hazards Analysis of the Bone-Bone River with Geographical Informa,” J. Ecosolum, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 110–125, 2022.
A. Zikrullah, “Pola spasial bahaya bencana banjir das Cisadane hilir Provinsi Banten= Spatial pattern of flood hazards disaster in Cisadane watershed downstream, Banten Province,” 2018.
A. Asmuni, N. Khairina, N. E. Pramesti, and N. Lusida, “Korelasi Suhu Udara dan Curah Hujan terhadap Demam Berdarah Dengue di Kota Tangerang Selatan Tahun 2013-2018,” J. Kedokt. dan Kesehat., vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 164–171, 2020.
W. Handayani, U. E. Chigbu, I. Rudiarto, and I. H. S. Putri, “Urbanization and Increasing flood risk in the Northern Coast of Central Java—Indonesia: An assessment towards better land use policy and flood management,” Land, vol. 9, no. 10, p. 343, 2020.
D. Kuswadi, I. Zulkarnain, and S. Suprapto, “Identifikasi Wilayah Rawan Banjir Kota Bandar Lampung Dengan Aplikasi Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG),” J. Ilm. Tek. Pertanian-TekTan, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 22–33, 2014.
R. Fauzi, M. Y. Hidayat, B. Hindratmo, S. Masitoh, and G. S. Saragih, “Lead Concentration in The Soil Around a Used Battery Recycling Site in Tangerang Regency, Indonesia,” Makara J. Sci., vol. 25, no. 4, p. 5, 2021.
M. M. Putra, “Analisis Tingkat Kerawanan Bencana Banjir Berbasis GIS (Geographic Information System) Pada Sub DAS Pangean Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi,” Universitas Islam Riau, 2010.
H. Ganapathy, A. Shooshtari, K. Choo, S. Dessiatoun, M. Alshehhi, and M. Ohadi, “Volume of fluid-based numerical modeling of condensation heat transfer and fluid flow characteristics in microchannels,” Int. J. Heat Mass Transf., vol. 65, pp. 62–72, 2013.
P. Kusumo and E. Nursari, “Zonasi tingkat kerawanan banjir dengan sistem informasi geografis pada DAS Cidurian Kab. Serang, Banten,” STRING (Satuan Tulisan Ris. dan Inov. Teknol., vol. 1, no. 1, 2016.
F. ALFIANSYAH, “ANALISIS BENCANA BANJIR MENGGUNAKAN CITRA LANDSAT-8 DAN SPOT-6 UNTUK PENENTUAN DAERAH TERDAMPAK BANJIR.”
E. Y. Ardiansyah, T. Tibri, L. Lismawaty, A. Fitrah, S. Azan, and J. A. Sembiring, “Analisa pengaruh sifat fisik tanah terhadap laju infiltrasi air,” in Prosiding Seminar Nasional Teknik UISU (SEMNASTEK), 2019, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 86–90.