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Abstract
Morphological characterization is initial information in finding diversity and determining desired superior characters. The purpose of the research is to conduct morphological characterization and determine the relationship of local Ambon banana in Rejang Lebong District. This study was conducted during September to October 2019, utilizing a field survey method with purposive sampling to investigate the morphological characterization and determine the relationship of local Ambon bananas in Rejang Lebong District. The kinship relationship of each type of local banana, Ambon Curup consists of 3 related groups, where 1st group belongs toAmbon Kuning (1), Ambon Curup (7), Ambon Hijau (2) and Ambon Lumut (6), 2nd group is Ambon Pendek (5), and the 3rd group belongs toAmbon Putih (3), and Ambon Dingin (4). The closest kinship is between Ambon Kuning (1) and Curup (7), with a similarity level of 93,67 %, while the Ambon Curup owns the farthest kinship level with Ambon Pendek (5), which is 48,37%. The high genetic diversity is caused by the frequent occurrence of random inter-species mating.
Keywords: Identification, morphology, kinship relationship, local ambon banana, Rejang Lebong
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References
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References
Hutami, S., Mariska, I. and Supriati, Y. 2016. Peningkatan Keragaman Genetik Tanaman melalui Keragaman Somaklonal. Jurnal AgroBiogen, 2(2), 81.
Mukhtasar, Fahrurozi, dan D. Hanom. 2005. Pertumbuhanbuah pisang amboncurup pada konsentrasi dan lama perendamandenganlarutanasamsalisilat. AktaAgrosia. 7(2): 67-71.
Prahardini, P. E. R., Yuniarti, N. and Krismawati, A. 2016. Karakterisasi Varietas Unggul Pisang Mas Kirana dan Agung Semeru di Kabupaten Lumajang. Buletin Plasma Nutfah, 16(2): 126.
Santos, E. A., Souza, M. M., Viana, A. P., Almeida, A. A. F., Freitas, J. C. O., & Lawinscky, P. R. 2018. Multivariate analysis of morphological characteristics of two species of passion flower with ornamental potential and of hybrids between them. Genetics and Molecular Research, 10(4), 2457–2471.
Sultan, M., Kadekoh, I., and Sahiri, N. 2016. Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Dua Jenis Tanaman Ubi Banggai ( Dioscorea spp ) Pada Jarak Tanam Yang Berbeda. Jurnal Agrotekbis, 4(1), 50–57.
Suparman.2018. Markah Molekuler Dalam Identifikasi Dan Analisis Kekerabatan Tumbuhan Serta Implikasinya Bagi Mata Kuliah Genetika (Telaah keilmuan genetika molekuler tumbuhan). Bioedukasi, 1(Vol 1, No 1 (2012)), 59–68. Retrieved from http://ejournal.unkhair.ac.id/index.php/bioedukasi/article/view/155
Wang, Y. H., Cai, G. Z., Wang, M. H., & Lin, J. H. 2019. Development of automatic and efficient immuno-separator of foodborne pathogenic bacteria using magnetophoresis and magnetic mixing. International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering, 12(5), 167–172.
Sultan, M., Kadekoh, I., dan Sahiri, N. 2016. Pertumbuhan dan hasil dua jenis tanaman Ubi Banggai ( Dioscorea spp ) Pada Jarak Tanam Yang Berbeda. Jurnal Agrotekbis, 4(1), 50–57.