Article Sidebar

Submitted
November 1, 2023
Accepted
December 29, 2023
Published
December 31, 2023
Download
pdf
Statistic
Read Counter : 134 Download : 87

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Main Article Content

Abstract

Golden berries is a plant that has medicinal functions, fresh fruit and has high economic value. Golden berries  plant breeding is carried out to improve the quality of the plant. This research aims to analyze the genetic diversity of Golden berries  to produce new varieties. This research was conducted at the Lampung State Polytechnic Greenhouse from April to September 2023. This research used qualitative methods and the variables observed included variables in the vegetative and generative phases. The results showed that the five genotypes studied showed quite high diversity, namely at a copenhetic distance of 0.8. The golden 1 and golden 2 and red genotypes belong to Physalis peruviana while the two local genotypes are Physalis angulata. High diversity has great potential for crossbreeding so that it can produce heterosis traits. Heterosis is the characteristic of offspring being able to exceed the characteristics of their two parents. Based on this research, the genotypes observed are good for use as parents in plant breeding.

Article Details

URN
http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:0001AA.26.2.59-65
License

Copyright (c) 2024 Hevia Purnama Sari, Mustika Adzania Lestari, Desty Aulia Putrantri, Reza Zulfahmi

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

  1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
  2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g. in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
How to Cite
Sari, H. P., Lestari, M. A., Putrantri, D. A., & Zulfahmi, R. (2023). Characterization and Genetic Diversity of Golden berries (Physalis spp.) Based on Morphological Characters. Akta Agrosia, 26(2), 59–65. https://doi.org/10.31186/aa.26.2.59-65
Download Citation
Endnote/Zotero/Mendeley (RIS)
BibTeX

References

  1. Arruum, Z.S. and B. Waluyo. 2021. Success and compatibility of self and cross pollination in interspecific hybridization of golden berries (Physalis spp). Agro Journal 8(1).
  2. Delgado-Bastidas, N., L.K. Lagos-Santander, and T.C. Lagos-Burbano. 2019. Genetic diversity of 40 genotypes of golden berry Physalis peruviana L. using microsatellite markers. Revista de Ciencias Agrícolas. 36(E): 95-107.
  3. Garzón-Martínez, GA., J.A. Osorio-Guarín, P. Delgadillo-Durán, F. Mayorga, F.E. Enciso-Rodríguez, D. Landsman, L. Mariño-Ramírez, and L.S. Barrero. 2015. Genetic diversity and population structure in Physalis Peruviana and related taxa based on InDels and SNPs derived from COSII and IRG markers. Plant Genet 4: 29–37.
  4. Gower, J.C. 1971. A General coefficient of similarity and some its properties. Int. Biometric Soc. 27(4): 857-871.
  5. Hadiyanti, H., S. Supriyadi and P. Pardono. 2018. Diversity of some golden berries plants (Physalis spp) on the slopes of mount Kelud, East Java. Journal of Life Sciences.
  6. Nadhifah, A., S. Suratman, and A. Pitoyo. 2016. Phenoetic relationship of golden berries (Physalis angulata L.) in the Surakarta ex-residency area based on morphological, palynological characters and isozyme band patterns. Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta.
  7. Nuranda, A., C. Saleh, and B. Yusuf. 2016. The potential of the golden berries plant (Physalis angulata Linn.) as a natural antioxidant. Atomic Journal 01(1): 5-9.
  8. Paramitha, A.I and F. Zazaroh. 2022. Morphological characterization of several genotypes of golden berries plants (Physalis Angulata L.). Radicula: Journal of Agricultural Sciences 94 (1): 2.
  9. Ratri, W.S. and M.T. Darini. 2016. Economic opportunities for golden berries plants (Physalis angulata L.) as natural abate. Sciencetech Journal 2 (1).
  10. Rodrigues, M.H.B.S., K.P. Lopes, M.P. Bomfim, N.A.E. Pereira, F. da-Silva, J.G.S. jean-Paiva, and A.D.S. Santos. 2021. Characterization of physiological maturity of Physalis peruviana L. fruits. Semina: Ciênc. Agrár. London 42 (3): 929-948.
  11. Rukmi, K. and B. Waluyo. 2019. Genetic diversity of golden berries (Physalis sp.) accessions based on morphological and agronomic characters. Journal of Crop Production 7:2.
  12. Silalahi, M. 2018. Physialis peruviana: food ingredients and their bioactivity. BIOME 14 (2).
  13. Singh, N, S. Singh, P. Maurya, M. Arya, F. Khan, D.H. Dwivedi and S.A. Saraf . 2019. An updated review on Physalis peruviana fruit: cultivational, nutraceutical and pharmaceutical aspects. Indian Journal of Natural Products and Resources 10(2): 97-110.
  14. Steal, PN., C.D.S., D.L. Carvalho, P.I.O.R. Salgado, D.F. Silva, and V.R. Souza. 2018. Characterization of different native american Physalis species and evaluation of their processing potential as jelly in combination with brie-type cheese. Food Sci. Technol, Campinas 38(1): 112-119.
  15. Suwardike, P., I.N. Rail, R. Dwiyani, and E. Kriswiyanti. 2019. DNA polymorphism and genetic diversity of mango (Mangifera sp.) germplasm in tropical islands. International J. of Biosciences and Biotechnology. 7(1).
  16. Syukur, M., S. Sujiprihati., and R. Yunianti. 2012. Plant breeding techniques. Penebar Swadaya. Jakarta.
  17. United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). 2021. Sustainable golden berry production. National Institute of Food and Agriculture.U.S. Department of Agriculture. The State University of New Jersey.
  18. Wahyunita, N., O. Herliana, A. Fauzi, and R. Widarawati. 2021. Physiological characteristics and yields of golden berries plants (Physalis angulata) when treated with phosphate and mycorrhizal fertilization. Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Sciences (JIPI) 26 (3): 459467.