Main Article Content
Abstract
Soybean production in Bengkulu Province is still lower than national production. Soybean production can still be improved by adding nutrients, one source of untapped nutrients is cow's blood which is still a waste. The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of cow’s blood added with bioactivators on growth performance of soybean. This research was conducted by using a complete randomized design (CRD) arranged factorially consisted of two factors with three replications. The first factor was the various kinds of cow’s blood added with bioactivators consisting of Yeast, Stale Rice, Microorganism-Bio(M-Bio), Effective Microorganism-4 (EM-4), and Rumen. The second factor was the concentration of cow’s blood added with bioactivators consisting of 15%, 30%, and 45%. Results showed: 1) There was no treatments interaction between various kinds of cow’s blood added with bioactivators and its concentration in the growth, 2) the various kinds of cow’s blood added with bioactivators had significant effect in the growth of plant height, number of leaves, number of branches, wet and dry weight, but it had no significant effect on plant height and leaf area, and 3) The concentration of cow’s blood added with bioactivators has no significant effect in the growth. This study indicated that cow’s blood added with Rumen as bioactivator showed better growth performance of soybean.
Keywords: bioactivators, cow’s blood, nutrient of land, performance of soybean
Article Details
Copyright (c) 2020 Fiana Podesta, Ririn Harini, Dwi Fitriani, Suryadi Suryadi

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g. in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
References
- S. Barnes. The Biochemistry, Chemistry snd Physiology of The Isoflavones in Soybeans and Their Food Products. Lymphatic Research and Biology, 8, 89-98, 2010
- BPS. Hasil Pencacahan Lengkap Sensus Pertanian 2013 and Survai Pendapatan Rumah Tangga Usaha Pertanian 2013. 1 Juli 2014.
- BPS. Produksi Tanaman Pangan Provinsi Bengkulu (Fixed Figures 2013 and Figures forecast. Statistics Official News BPS Provinsi Bengkulu,. N0. 38/07/17/Th.VIII, 1 Juli 2011, 2014
- W. Tjiptadi. Pengendalian Limbah Pertanian.Paper on Demography and Environment Education for Widyaswara, Sespa, Sepadya, Sepala and Sespa Antar Departemen. Jakarta, 1990
- B. M. Alcantara, M. M. Cuenca, A. Bermejo, F. Lgaz, & A. Quinones. Liquid Organic Fertilizer for Sustainable Agriculuture: Nutrient Uptake
- Organic versus Mineral Fertilizer in Citrus Trees. Oplos, 20 October, 2016
- Khaim, M. A. H. Chowdury & B. K. Saha. Organic and Inorganic Fertilization on The Yield and Quality of Soybean. J. Bangladesh Agril.Univ.11(1): 23-28, 2013
- I. O. Onor, G. I. O. Junior, M. S. Kambhampati. Ecophysiological effect of nitrogen on soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.]. Open Journal of Soil Science, 4: 357-365, 2014
- N. Z. Jamarun & Zulkarnain. Effect of Phosphorus and Sulfur Supplementation ini Growing Beef Cattle Diet Based on Rice Strow Ammoniated. Asia Jurnal of Scientific Recearch, 3: 184-188, 2010
- M. Isnaini. Pertanian Organik. Yogyakarta: Kreasi Wacana, 2006.
- N. D. Larasati, G. Budiyanto & T. Wydiastuti. Application of Cow Rumen Liquid in Palm Sugar Waste Compost for Cultivating Sweet Corn in Coastal Sandy of Samas Brach Bantul. Jurnal Agrosains (Journal of Agro Science). 5(2) Agustus, 2017.
- N. Adhiati, Pemanfaatan Limbah Darah Sapi Sebagai Pupuk Organik Cair dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Kelimpahan Fitoplankton.http://elibrary.ub.ac.id/handle/ 123456789/ 32449. Minor Thesis, 2011
- Darmayanti. Sistem Pertanian Organik Berkelanjutan, Plantaxia. Lampung: Lembaga Penelitian Universitas, 2015
- F. P. Garnerd, R. B. Pearce, & R.L.Mitchell. Fisiologi Tanaman Budidaya (translate by Herawati Susilo). Jakarta: UI-Press 428p, 2008.
- S. Saraswati. Potensi Penggunaan Mikroba secara terpadu Pada kedelai. In Sumarno, Suyatmo, Widjono A, Hermanto, and Kasim H. Kedelai Teknik Produksi dan Pengembangannya. Bogor: Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Tanaman Pangan, 2013
- H. Ernawati, N. C. Khotimah, S. Krenanita & G. I. Ichraini. Pemanfaatan Limbah Darah Sapi dan Kiambang sebagai Pupuk Ramah Lingkungan untuk Mendukung Pertanian Lahan Gambut yang Berkelanjutan. Udayana Mengabdi, 14 (1), 13-17, 2015
- N. Oki, F. Podesta, & Suryadi. Pengaruh Macam-Macam Bioaktivator dan Konsentrasi Darah Sapi terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Kedelai (Glicine max. L. Merrill). Agriculture, XI (4), 2017
- A. Rojer, F. Podesta, & D. Fitriani. Aplikasi BIoaktivator Pupuk Cair Darah Sapi terhadap Pertmubuhan dan Hasil Beberapa Varietas Kacang Kedelai (Glicine max. L. Merrill). Agriculture, XI (2): 1558-1565, 2017
- A. M. Miraza, Meiriani, & F. E. Sitepu. Efektivitas Pemberian Beberapa Jenis dan Dosis Pupuk Organik Cair terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Banwang Merah (Allium ascalonicum L). Agroteknologi, 2 (2): 748-757, Maret 2013
- W. Kelik. Pengaruh Konsentrasi dan Frekuensi Pemberian Pupuk Organik Cair Hasil Perombakan Anaerob Limbah Makanan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Sawi (Brassica juncea L.). Jurnal Agrologia, 1(1): 13-20, 2010.
References
S. Barnes. The Biochemistry, Chemistry snd Physiology of The Isoflavones in Soybeans and Their Food Products. Lymphatic Research and Biology, 8, 89-98, 2010
BPS. Hasil Pencacahan Lengkap Sensus Pertanian 2013 and Survai Pendapatan Rumah Tangga Usaha Pertanian 2013. 1 Juli 2014.
BPS. Produksi Tanaman Pangan Provinsi Bengkulu (Fixed Figures 2013 and Figures forecast. Statistics Official News BPS Provinsi Bengkulu,. N0. 38/07/17/Th.VIII, 1 Juli 2011, 2014
W. Tjiptadi. Pengendalian Limbah Pertanian.Paper on Demography and Environment Education for Widyaswara, Sespa, Sepadya, Sepala and Sespa Antar Departemen. Jakarta, 1990
B. M. Alcantara, M. M. Cuenca, A. Bermejo, F. Lgaz, & A. Quinones. Liquid Organic Fertilizer for Sustainable Agriculuture: Nutrient Uptake
Organic versus Mineral Fertilizer in Citrus Trees. Oplos, 20 October, 2016
Khaim, M. A. H. Chowdury & B. K. Saha. Organic and Inorganic Fertilization on The Yield and Quality of Soybean. J. Bangladesh Agril.Univ.11(1): 23-28, 2013
I. O. Onor, G. I. O. Junior, M. S. Kambhampati. Ecophysiological effect of nitrogen on soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.]. Open Journal of Soil Science, 4: 357-365, 2014
N. Z. Jamarun & Zulkarnain. Effect of Phosphorus and Sulfur Supplementation ini Growing Beef Cattle Diet Based on Rice Strow Ammoniated. Asia Jurnal of Scientific Recearch, 3: 184-188, 2010
M. Isnaini. Pertanian Organik. Yogyakarta: Kreasi Wacana, 2006.
N. D. Larasati, G. Budiyanto & T. Wydiastuti. Application of Cow Rumen Liquid in Palm Sugar Waste Compost for Cultivating Sweet Corn in Coastal Sandy of Samas Brach Bantul. Jurnal Agrosains (Journal of Agro Science). 5(2) Agustus, 2017.
N. Adhiati, Pemanfaatan Limbah Darah Sapi Sebagai Pupuk Organik Cair dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Kelimpahan Fitoplankton.http://elibrary.ub.ac.id/handle/ 123456789/ 32449. Minor Thesis, 2011
Darmayanti. Sistem Pertanian Organik Berkelanjutan, Plantaxia. Lampung: Lembaga Penelitian Universitas, 2015
F. P. Garnerd, R. B. Pearce, & R.L.Mitchell. Fisiologi Tanaman Budidaya (translate by Herawati Susilo). Jakarta: UI-Press 428p, 2008.
S. Saraswati. Potensi Penggunaan Mikroba secara terpadu Pada kedelai. In Sumarno, Suyatmo, Widjono A, Hermanto, and Kasim H. Kedelai Teknik Produksi dan Pengembangannya. Bogor: Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Tanaman Pangan, 2013
H. Ernawati, N. C. Khotimah, S. Krenanita & G. I. Ichraini. Pemanfaatan Limbah Darah Sapi dan Kiambang sebagai Pupuk Ramah Lingkungan untuk Mendukung Pertanian Lahan Gambut yang Berkelanjutan. Udayana Mengabdi, 14 (1), 13-17, 2015
N. Oki, F. Podesta, & Suryadi. Pengaruh Macam-Macam Bioaktivator dan Konsentrasi Darah Sapi terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Kedelai (Glicine max. L. Merrill). Agriculture, XI (4), 2017
A. Rojer, F. Podesta, & D. Fitriani. Aplikasi BIoaktivator Pupuk Cair Darah Sapi terhadap Pertmubuhan dan Hasil Beberapa Varietas Kacang Kedelai (Glicine max. L. Merrill). Agriculture, XI (2): 1558-1565, 2017
A. M. Miraza, Meiriani, & F. E. Sitepu. Efektivitas Pemberian Beberapa Jenis dan Dosis Pupuk Organik Cair terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Banwang Merah (Allium ascalonicum L). Agroteknologi, 2 (2): 748-757, Maret 2013
W. Kelik. Pengaruh Konsentrasi dan Frekuensi Pemberian Pupuk Organik Cair Hasil Perombakan Anaerob Limbah Makanan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Sawi (Brassica juncea L.). Jurnal Agrologia, 1(1): 13-20, 2010.