Article Sidebar

Submitted
November 22, 2019
Accepted
June 26, 2020
Published
June 30, 2020
Download
PDF
Statistic
Read Counter : 216 Download : 192

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Main Article Content

Abstract

Bawang dayak is the important medicinal plant that need to be developed in cultivation techniques and production. The use of Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) recently known to be effective to increase plant growth and yield. The research aimed to determine the optimal concentration and immersion time of PGPR on the growth and yield of bawang dayak. The experiment was arrange in complete randomized block design (RCBD) consisting of two factors. The first factor is the concentration of PGPR with 4 levels namely K0 = 0 g L-1, K1 = 5 g L-1, K2 = 10 g L-1 and K3 = 15 g L-1.  The second factor is immersion time of seed, namely P1 = 10 minutes, P2 = 20 minutes, P3 = 30 minutes and P4 = 40 minutes.  The results showed that there was an interaction between concentration and immersion time of PGPR giving effect to the number of leaves and the number of tillers. The immersion time of PGPR for 10 minutes with a concentration of 15 g L-1produced the highest number of leaves (58 leaves) and produced the highest number of tillers (27.67 tillers).  The treatment of PGPR concentration or immersion time of PGPR singly did not affect all observed variables of growth and yield of bawang dayak.

Article Details

URN
http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:0001aa.23.1.33-376
License

Copyright (c) 2020 Fera Ariska, Marlin Marlin, Widodo Widodo

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

  1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
  2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g. in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
Author Biography

Marlin Marlin, Scopus ID: 57205302397 , University of Bengkulu

How to Cite
Ariska, F., Marlin, M., & Widodo, W. (2020). Morphological Response of Bawang Dayak (Eleutherine americana Merr.) on Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria Application. Akta Agrosia, 23(1), 33–37. Retrieved from https://ejournal.unib.ac.id/Agrosia/article/view/9649
Download Citation
Endnote/Zotero/Mendeley (RIS)
BibTeX

References

  1. A’yun, K. Q., T. Hadiastono, and M. Martosudiro. 2013. The effect of the use of plant growth promoting rizobacteria on the intensity of TMV (Tobacco Mosaic Virus), growth and production in cayenne pepper plants (Capsicum frutescens L.). Journal of Plant Pests and Diseases, 1 (1): 47-56.
  2. Dubois, M., L. Van den Broeck, and D. Inzé. 2018. The Pivotal Role of Ethylene in Plant Growth. Trends Plant Sci. 23(4): 311–323
  3. Dwinata, A. D. 2013. Osmotic dehydration of papaya fruit slices (Carica papaya L.) with sodium alginal coating at room temperature. Thesis. Engineering Department of Engine and Biosystem. Faculty of Agricultural Technology. Bogor Agricultural Institute. Bogor.
  4. Ernita, M., T. Habazar., Nasrun and Jamsari. 2015. Screening of rhizobacteria from onion rhizosphere can be induce systemic resistance to Bacterial leaf blight on onion plants. International Jurnal of Agricultural Science. 1(1) : 81-89
  5. Heyne, K. 1987. Indonesian Useful Plants. Volume I. Forestry Research and Development Agency Ministry of Forestry. Jakarta.
  6. Hipi, A., M. Surahman., S. Ilyas, and Giyanto. 2013. Effect of rhizobacteria application and phosphate fertilizer on the productivity and physiological quality of hybrid corn seeds. Journal of Agricultural Food Research. 32 (3): 192-198.
  7. Janah, D. C., B. Guritno, and Y. B. Heddy. 2017. The immersion duration of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria and bud pruning to the growth and yield of cucumbers (Cucumis Sativus L.). Journal of Plant Production, 5 (3): 368-376.
  8. Jaya, D., F. Hadi., D. Kusumasari., and E. Riswarandi. 2012. Carrot drying (Daucus carota) by osmotic dehydration. National Seminar on Chemical Engineering. Soebardjo Brotohardjono IX. Chemical Engineering Study Program. UPN "Veterans" East Java.
  9. Khalimi, K and G. N. A. S. Wirya. 2009. Utilization of plant growth promotion rhizobacteria for biostimulants and bioprotectants. Ecotrophic. 4 (2): 131-135.
  10. Kloeper, J. W. and M. N. Schroth. 1978. Plant growth promoting rhizobacteria on radishes. In Proc. of the 4th Internet. Conf. on Plant Pathogenic Bacter, Station de Pathologie Vegetale et Phytobacteriologie, INRA, Angers, Franch. 2 (1) : 879-882
  11. Maryadi, H. T. 2018. Concentration and duration of soaking of red chilli seeds in Pseudomonas fluorescens P60 on seed hardness and seedling growth. Jistek, 1 (1): 68-88.
  12. Ningsih, Y.F., D. Armita, and M. D. Maghfoer. 2018. Effect of concentration and administration of PGPR on growth and yield of upright beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). Journal of Plant Production, 6 (7): 1603-1612.
  13. Nurlatifah, D, and Y. Setiati. 2016. Effect of growth regulator gibberellins (GA3) and pruning on the growth and yield of hemp plants (Boehmeria nivea, L. Gaud). ilib. uinsgd. air conditioning. id.
  14. Priasmoro, Y. P. 2016. The effect of giving Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) and chicken manure fertilizer on plants and yield of beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). Thesis. Brawijaya University. Malang.
  15. Rahni, N. M. 2012. Effect of PGPR fitohormon on growth of maize (Zea mays). Journal of Agribusiness and Regional Development. 3 (2): 27-35.
  16. Ramadhan, M. P, and M. D. Maghfoer. 2018. The response of two varieties of shallot (Allium ascalonicum L.) to "Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria" (PGPR) with different concentrations. Journal of Plant Production, 6 (5): 700-707.
  17. Saraswati, R., and Sumarsono. 2015. Utilization of soil fertility microbes as a component of agricultural technology. Food Crop Science and Technology Journal, 3 (1): 41-58.
  18. Sayuti, N. 2018. The effect of giving Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) plants from bamboo roots on the growth and yield of shallots (Allium Ascalonicum L.). Scientific Journal of Science, Technology, Economics, Social and Culture. 2 (2): 37-42.
  19. Sucahyo, L., L. O. Nelwan., D. Wulanandi, and H. Nabetani. 2013. Reconcentration of sugar solution in the osmotic dehydration process of mango slices (Mangifera Indica L.) with DCMD membrane distillation technique. Journal of Agricultural Industry Technology 23 (3): 174183.
  20. Tarabily, K., A. H. Nassar, and K. Sivasithamparam. 2003. Promotion of plant growth by an auxin- producing isolate of the yeast williopsis saturnus endophytic in maize roots. The Sixth U. A. E University Research Conference. 60- 69.
  21. Taufik, M., A. Rahman., A. Wahab, and S. H. Hidayat. 2010. Induced resistance mechanism by Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) in cabbage infected with Cucumber Mozaik Virus (CMV). Horticultural Journal. 20 (3): 274-283.
  22. Wahyudi, A. T. 2009. Rhizobacteria Booster Plant Growth: Prospects as Biostimulator and Biocontrol Agents. Nano Indonesia. Jakarta.