Main Article Content
Abstract
This research aims to observe the socio-economic factors of the family on the chance of stunting in toddlers in Central Bengkulu Regency in 2023. Stunting is part of one of the SDGs programs on the Sustainable Development Agenda. Economic growth is a strong predictor of nutritional performance, one of which is increased food production. Adequate nutritional intake will make nutrition fulfilled. In Indonesia, stunting is still a cause for concern, every year the prevalence of stunting has decreased and also increased. Bengkulu Province shows a prevalence of 4.8%. Namely the 3rd most on the island of Sumatra. This research is a causal study of the independent variables on the dependent variable in Central Bengkulu Regency. The data used is primary data, with a purposive sampling method with a total of 80 respondents. The data is analyzed using the Logistic Regression Analysis method. With the variables studied as many as seven independent variables and the incidence of stunting as the dependent variable. Based on the results of the analysis, there are three independent variables that have the opportunity to increase the incidence of stunting in Central Bengkulu, namely family income, maternal education level < SD and maternal nutrition during pregnancy. Odd ratio of family income < UMR has the opportunity to increase the incidence of stunting in toddlers 20.416 times compared to families whose income is > UMR, mother's education level < SD has the opportunity to increase the incidence of stunting in toddlers5.475 times compared to mothers with education > SD and mother's low nutritional status during pregnancy has the opportunity to increase the incidence of stunting in toddlers 4,896 times compared to mothers with good nutritional status.
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Copyright (c) 2024 Resty Dwi Sari, Roseemarina A Rambe , Purmini Purmini

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References
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- Akbar Hairil, Mauliadi Ramli. 2022 “Socioeconomic Factors with the Incidence of Stunting in Children Aged 6-59 Months in Kotamobagu City” (Unismupalu.ac.id Accessed June 10, 2023) Palu
- Anugraheni, H.S. 2014. “Risk Factors for Stunting in Children Aged 12-36 Months in Pati District, Pati Regency”. Diponegoro University.
- Arsyad, S. 2010. “Soil and Water Conservation”. 2nd Edition. Bogor: IPB Press.
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- Fitriahadi, Enny. 2017. “Pregnancy Care Textbook”. 1st ed. Yogyakarta: Aisyiyah University
- Headey. 2013 “Personality, Life Events, and Subjective Well-Being, Toward a Dynamic Equilibrium Model”. Journal of Personality and Social.
- Hosmer, D.W and Lemeshow, S. 1989. “Applied Logistic Regression”. New York. John Wiley and Sons
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- https://doi.org/10.25077/jka.v6i3.733
- Onis M. & Branca M.K. 2016 “Growth performance of affluent Indian children is similar to that in developed countries”. Bulletin of the World Health Organization 80 (3), 189–195
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- Picauly, I. & Toy S. M. 2013. “Analysis of Determinants and Effects of Stunting on Learning Achievement of School Children in Kupang and East Sumba, NTT”. Journal of Nutrition and Food, March 2013, 8(1): 55-62.
- Rachim, A. N. F and Pratiwi, 2017. “The Relationship between Fish Consumption and Stunting Incidence in Children Aged 2-5 Years”. Diponegoro Medical Journal. Volume 6(1): 36– 45.
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- Rahmayana, Ibrahim, I. A. and Damayanti, D. S. (2014) ‘The Relationship between Mother’s Parenting Patterns and the Incidence of Stunting in Children Aged 24-59 Months at the Asoka II Integrated Health Post in the Coastal Area of Barombong Village, Tamalate District, Makassar City’, Public Health Science Journal. VI(2).
- Sakinah. 2019 “The Third Debate of the 2019 Presidential Election” (online). Editorial Bantulkab.go.id (https://patalan bantulkab.go.id, accessed June 10, 2023).
- Septikasari, M. 2018. “Children’s Nutritional Status and Influencing Factors”. Yogyakarta: UNY Press
- Setiadi. 2013. “Concept and Practice of Writing Nursing Research” (Ed.2) Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu
- Soekirman. 2012. “Nutritional Science and Its Applications for Families and Communities. Department of National Education”. Directorate General of Education. Jakarta
- Sugiyono. 2006. “Quantitative, Qualitative and R & D Research Methods”. Bandung.
- Tay Monika Agnes. 2020 “Analyzing the Influence of Economic Status and Feeding Patterns on the Incidence of Stunting in Toddlers in the Alak Health Center Work Area, Kupang City” (core.ac.uk accessed June 10, 2023) Kupang
- TNP2K. 2017. 100 “Priority Districts/Cities for Stunting Intervention Summary”. Secretariat of the Vice President of the Republic of Indonesia. Jakarta.
- Todaro, Michael P. and Smith, Stephen C. 2011. “Economic Development”. Ninth Edition. Jakarta: Erlangga.
- Ulfani, D.H. D. Martianto. and T.F. Baliwati. 2011. “Socioeconomic Factors and Public Health in Relation to Nutritional Problems” Underweight, Stunted, and Wasted in Indonesia: Nutrition Ecology Approach. Journal of Nutrition and Food, 6(1): 59-65.
- Wahyuni Dian, Rinda Fitrayuna. 2020 “Socioeconomic Influence on Stunting Incidence in Toddlers in Kualu Tambang Kampar Village” (universitaspahlawan.ac.id accessed June 10, 2023) Pekan Baru.
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References
Adriani and Wirjatmadi. 2012. “The Role of Nutrition in the Life Cycle”. Kencana. Jakarta Adriani, M. & Wirjatmadi, B. 2014. “Nutrition and Toddler Health The Role of Micro Zinc in Toddler Growth”. Jakarta: Kencana Prenada media Group.
Aida Nurul Ade. 2019 “The Influence of Socioeconomic Conditions on the Incidence of Stunting in Indonesia” (dpr.go.id Accessed June 10, 2023) Jakarta.
Akbar Hairil, Mauliadi Ramli. 2022 “Socioeconomic Factors with the Incidence of Stunting in Children Aged 6-59 Months in Kotamobagu City” (Unismupalu.ac.id Accessed June 10, 2023) Palu
Anugraheni, H.S. 2014. “Risk Factors for Stunting in Children Aged 12-36 Months in Pati District, Pati Regency”. Diponegoro University.
Arsyad, S. 2010. “Soil and Water Conservation”. 2nd Edition. Bogor: IPB Press.
Ayuningtyas Hasanah et al. 2022 “Family Economic Status and Nutritional Adequacy with Stunting in Children Aged 6-24 Months in Surabaya City” (Unair.ac.id accessed June 10, 2023)
Azzahra Delia Sahla. 2022 “Relationship between Socioeconomic Status and Stunting Incidence in Toddlers in Keluhan Lunik City of Bandar Lampung” (lampost.co Accessed June 10, 2023) Bandar Lampung
Damayanti Aulia Dedek, Sri Ulfa Sentosa. 2020 “Analysis of Causality of Stunting, Economic Growth and Poverty in Indonesia” (UMP.ac.id accessed on June 10, 2023) Padang West Sumatra
Djauhari T. 2017. “Nutrition and 1000 HPK”. Jakarta Indonesia
Fitriahadi, Enny. 2017. “Pregnancy Care Textbook”. 1st ed. Yogyakarta: Aisyiyah University
Headey. 2013 “Personality, Life Events, and Subjective Well-Being, Toward a Dynamic Equilibrium Model”. Journal of Personality and Social.
Hosmer, D.W and Lemeshow, S. 1989. “Applied Logistic Regression”. New York. John Wiley and Sons
Kemenkes.go.id. 2022 “World Bank. 2006” (online). (https://yankes.kemkes.go.id) Accessed June 10, 2023
Kleynhans. 2006. “Leisure tourists’ satisfaction regarding their meal experience at Lesedi Cultural Village”. Master in Consumer Science. University of Pretoria.
Lestari Tri Wiji, Ulfiana E, Suparmi. 2014 “Competency-Based Reproductive Health.
Jakarta”. Medical Book. EGC.
Maleya M. Omondi, Dr. Willy Muturi. 2013. “Factors Affecting The Financial Performance Of Listed Companies At The Nairobi Securities Exchange In Kenya”. Research Journal of Finance and Accounting. ISSN: 2222-1697. Vol.4, No.15, 2013
Maryam, S. 2016. “Nutrition in Reproductive Health”. Jakarta. Salemba Medika
Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. 2018 “Three Priority Health Issues” Jakarta. Ministry of the Republic of Indonesia. Ministry of Finance. 2018 “Government fund allocation is used to improve factors that can influence the occurrence of Stunting” Jakarta Ministry of Finance.
Nadiyah, Briawan Dodik, Martianto Drajat. 2014. Risk factors for Stunting in children aged 0-23 months in the provinces of Bali, West Java, and East Nusa Tenggara. Journal of Nutrition and Food. 9(2).
Nasution, Darwin, Detty Siti Nurdiati, Emy Huriyati. 2014). “Low Birth Weight (LBW) with Stunting Incidence in Children Aged 6-24 Months”. Indonesian Journal of Clinical Nutrition, Vol. 11, No. 01, July 2014.
Nursalam. 2013. “Concept of Implementing Nursing Science Research Methods”. Jakarta: Salemba Medika
Oktavia Rizwiki. 2021 “Relationship between Family Socioeconomic Factors and Stunting Incidence” (jurnalmedikahutama.com Accessed June 10, 2023) Jakarta Indonesia
Olsa, E. D. Sulastri, D. & Anas, E. 2018. “Relationship between Mothers’ Attitudes and Knowledge to Stunting Incidence in Children Just Entering Elementary School in Nanggalo District”. (Andalas Health Journal). 6(3). 523.
https://doi.org/10.25077/jka.v6i3.733
Onis M. & Branca M.K. 2016 “Growth performance of affluent Indian children is similar to that in developed countries”. Bulletin of the World Health Organization 80 (3), 189–195
Paramashanti BA, Hadi H, Gunawan IMA. 2015. “Exclusive breastfeeding is not related to Stunting in children aged 6–23 months in Indonesia”. Indonesian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics, Vol.3 No.3: 162-174.
Picauly, I. & Toy S. M. 2013. “Analysis of Determinants and Effects of Stunting on Learning Achievement of School Children in Kupang and East Sumba, NTT”. Journal of Nutrition and Food, March 2013, 8(1): 55-62.
Rachim, A. N. F and Pratiwi, 2017. “The Relationship between Fish Consumption and Stunting Incidence in Children Aged 2-5 Years”. Diponegoro Medical Journal. Volume 6(1): 36– 45.
Rahmawati Farida et al. 2020 “Knowing the Relationship between Socioeconomic Factors, and Utilization of Integrated Health Posts (Posyandu) with the Incidence of Stunting in Toddlers of Poor Families Receiving PKH” (UGM.ac.id Accessed June 10, 2023) Yogyakarta
Rahmayana, Ibrahim, I. A. and Damayanti, D. S. (2014) ‘The Relationship between Mother’s Parenting Patterns and the Incidence of Stunting in Children Aged 24-59 Months at the Asoka II Integrated Health Post in the Coastal Area of Barombong Village, Tamalate District, Makassar City’, Public Health Science Journal. VI(2).
Sakinah. 2019 “The Third Debate of the 2019 Presidential Election” (online). Editorial Bantulkab.go.id (https://patalan bantulkab.go.id, accessed June 10, 2023).
Septikasari, M. 2018. “Children’s Nutritional Status and Influencing Factors”. Yogyakarta: UNY Press
Setiadi. 2013. “Concept and Practice of Writing Nursing Research” (Ed.2) Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu
Soekirman. 2012. “Nutritional Science and Its Applications for Families and Communities. Department of National Education”. Directorate General of Education. Jakarta
Sugiyono. 2006. “Quantitative, Qualitative and R & D Research Methods”. Bandung.
Tay Monika Agnes. 2020 “Analyzing the Influence of Economic Status and Feeding Patterns on the Incidence of Stunting in Toddlers in the Alak Health Center Work Area, Kupang City” (core.ac.uk accessed June 10, 2023) Kupang
TNP2K. 2017. 100 “Priority Districts/Cities for Stunting Intervention Summary”. Secretariat of the Vice President of the Republic of Indonesia. Jakarta.
Todaro, Michael P. and Smith, Stephen C. 2011. “Economic Development”. Ninth Edition. Jakarta: Erlangga.
Ulfani, D.H. D. Martianto. and T.F. Baliwati. 2011. “Socioeconomic Factors and Public Health in Relation to Nutritional Problems” Underweight, Stunted, and Wasted in Indonesia: Nutrition Ecology Approach. Journal of Nutrition and Food, 6(1): 59-65.
Wahyuni Dian, Rinda Fitrayuna. 2020 “Socioeconomic Influence on Stunting Incidence in Toddlers in Kualu Tambang Kampar Village” (universitaspahlawan.ac.id accessed June 10, 2023) Pekan Baru.
Yusuf Rikawati. 2018 “Socioeconomic Relationship with Stunting Incidence in Toddlers Aged 2-5 Years in the Work Area of the Health Center Barombong” (stikes panak kukang.ac.id accessed June 10, 2023).