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Abstract
Modernization in catch fisheries sector by mean machinary application for fishing could be devided into some phases. Every phases showed some production relation between the ship owners and their labours. In the Marxist tradition of thought, the study about these relationship could be gained by elaborate the mode of production. For more specific, this study were elaboratethe mode of production in every phases of modernization. Mode of production consisted force of production and relation of production. In this context, force of production was mean of production like ships, net and seine. While relation of production wasthe organization of fishermen, power and control by the owners to their labours. The study was conducted by using qualitative method so depth interviewed of some key informants had been main method in collecting datas. The results of the study indicated that fisheries modernization in research area held into four phases. We called them as period oflancang, trawl, bagan, and purseseine. Further more, the mode of production in every phases as follow namely, lancang was subsistence production, trawl was commercialist production, and bagan was commercialist production. While purseseine had has two mode of production, namely commercialist production for Bengkulu’s owner and capitalist production for Chinese’s owner.
Keywords : mode of production, Pulau Baai, Lancang, Trawl, Bagan, and Purse Seine.
Keywords
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References
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- [BPS] Badan Pusat Statistik. 2015. Produksi Perikanan Tangkap Menurut Provinsi dan Subsektor.
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- Sanderson, S. K. 2000. Makro Sosiologi. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada.
- Satria, A. 2001. Dinamika Modernisasi Perikanan: Formasi Sosial dan Mobilitas Nelayan. Bandung: Humaniora Utama Press
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- Sukmawati, D. 2008. Struktur dan Pola Hubungan Sosial Ekonomi Juragan dengan Buruh (Studi tentang Simbiosis antara Juragan dengan Nelayan Buruh di Pondok Bali Kecamatan Legon Kulon Kabupaten Subang). Jurnal Kependudukan Padjadjaran, 10(1): 63
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- Wijayanti, N. 2008. Pola Hubungan Kerja Antara Nelayan Pemilik Kapal Purse Seine Dengan Buruh Di Pangkalan Pendaratan Ikan (PPI) Unit 2 Pantai Utara Desa Bajomulyo Kecamatan Juwana Kabupaten Pati (Studi Deskriptif Kualitatif Mengenai Pola Hubungan Kerja Antara Nelayan Pemilik Kapal Purse Seine Dengan Buruh Di Pangkalan Pendaratan Ikan (PPI) Unit 2 Pantai Utara Desa Bajomulyo Kecamatan Juwana Kabupaten Pati. Thesis (Unpublished). Surakarta: Universitas Sebelas Maret.
References
Arios, R. L and Ajisman. 2003. Etos Kerja Masyarakat Nelayan di Kecamatan Silebar Kota Bengkulu Provinsi Bengkulu. Laporan Penelitian BKSNT Padang.
[BPS] Badan Pusat Statistik. 2015. Produksi Perikanan Tangkap Menurut Provinsi dan Subsektor.
Bungin, B. 2007. Penelitian Kualitatif. Jakarya: Prenada Media Grup
Kahn, J. S. 1980. Minangkabau Social Formations: Indonesian Peasants and The World-Economy. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Sanderson, S. K. 2000. Makro Sosiologi. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada.
Satria, A. 2001. Dinamika Modernisasi Perikanan: Formasi Sosial dan Mobilitas Nelayan. Bandung: Humaniora Utama Press
Stzompka, P. 2004. Sosiologi Perubahan Sosial. Jakarta: Prenada Media.
Sukmawati, D. 2008. Struktur dan Pola Hubungan Sosial Ekonomi Juragan dengan Buruh (Studi tentang Simbiosis antara Juragan dengan Nelayan Buruh di Pondok Bali Kecamatan Legon Kulon Kabupaten Subang). Jurnal Kependudukan Padjadjaran, 10(1): 63
Taylor, J. G. 1979. From Modernization to Mode of Production. London: The Macmillan Press.
Wijayanti, N. 2008. Pola Hubungan Kerja Antara Nelayan Pemilik Kapal Purse Seine Dengan Buruh Di Pangkalan Pendaratan Ikan (PPI) Unit 2 Pantai Utara Desa Bajomulyo Kecamatan Juwana Kabupaten Pati (Studi Deskriptif Kualitatif Mengenai Pola Hubungan Kerja Antara Nelayan Pemilik Kapal Purse Seine Dengan Buruh Di Pangkalan Pendaratan Ikan (PPI) Unit 2 Pantai Utara Desa Bajomulyo Kecamatan Juwana Kabupaten Pati. Thesis (Unpublished). Surakarta: Universitas Sebelas Maret.