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Abstract
This experiment aimed to produce hybrid red chilli seeds, Curmiyeast- concentrate, and Bokashi compost based on a dairy farm. Red chilli G 3 and G 7 were used as parent stocks in preparing UNIB C H73 hybrid. The recommended time for crossing the red chilli was around 06.00- 10.30 in the morning. The ingredients of Curmiyeast- concentrate were rice brand, ground corn, soybean meal, palm oil, mineral mix, salt, and urea. At the same time, Curcuma xanthorrhiza and yeast were 2 and 1%, respectively, in a total of 100%. Curmiyeast- concentrate in this modified formula contained 15.22% crude protein, with the price of Rp. 8,515/kg and MIOFC of Rp. 78,470/head/day or Rp. 9,019/l of milk produced. Bokashi compost contained N, P, K, and C organic and a ratio of C/N (18.9) that fulfilled the standards of SNI 19-7030-2004.
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Copyright (c) 2023 Dwi Wahyuni Ganefianti, Endang Sulistyowati, Sigit Sudjatmiko
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References
Ganefianti, D. W., F. Fahrurrozi, and Y. Armadi. 2017. Hybrid performance testing of chili pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) for resistance to yellow leaf curl Begomovirus grown in lowland environments. SABRAO J. Breed. Genet. 49 (2): 171-191.
Ganefianti, D.W., N. N. Arianti, M. Strawati, F. Fahrurrozi, and R. Herawati. 2019. Superiority test of mixed-cropping models for chili pepper hybrid varieties through participatory plant breeding. International Journal of Agricultural Technology 15(6): 879–890.
Ganefianti, D. W. 2021. Varietas tahan untuk pengendalian penyakit daun keriting kuning pada cabai Orasi Ilmiah Pengukuhan Guru Besar. Universitas Bengkulu.
Hidayat, B., N. U. W. Sebayang, Jamilah and A. M. Akbar. 2023. Co-composting cow manure, rice straw with marine organic waste: characterization of compost quality. International Conference on Sustainability Agriculture and Biosystem. IOP Conf. Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1182 (2023) 012029. IOP Publishing doi:10.1088/1755-1315/1182/1/012029.
NRC. National Research Council. 1981. Nutrient Requirements of Goats: Angora, Dairy, and Meat Goats in Temperate and Tropical Countries. National Academy Press Washington DC.
Pusbangtepa. 1981. Ragi Tape. Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Teknologi Pangan. FTDC-IPB. Bogor. Indonesia.
Safari, A. A., Y. A. Hidayati, dan M. R. Setiawati. 2023. Pengaruh Rasio C/N Campuran Feses Sapi Perah Dan Daun Kirinyuh terhadap Kualitas POC (Pupuk Organik Cair). Jurnal Teknologi Hasil Peternakan 4 (1): 52-61. DOI: 10.24198/jthp.v4i1.45739 52
Sulistyowati, E., A. Sudarman, K. G. Wiryawan and T. Toharmat. 2015. The Nutritive Values of PUFA-Concentrate Supplemented with Yeast and Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb Stored in Several Weeks. J. Indonesian Trop. Anim. Agric. 40 (1):11-22.
Sulistyowati, E., I. Badarina, S. Mujiharjo, T. Simbolon, and I. R. Purba. 2019. Diet with Concentrate Containing Durian zibethinus Murr Seed Meal: Nutrient Contents, Fatty Acid Profiles, In Vitro Characteristics, and Nutrient Digestibility in Dairy Cows. Buletin of Animal Science 43 (4): 218-224. DOI: 10.21059/buletinpeternak.v43i4.44606.
Sulistyowati, E. I. Badarina, S. Mujiharjo. 2021. Milk Production and Fatty Acids Balance of Dairy Goat Fed Diet with Fermented Durio zibethinus Peel. JITRO (Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis) Teknologi Peternakan Tropis) 8 (3):319-327. DOI: 10.33772/jitro.v8i3.17947