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Abstract
This experiment aimed to produce hybrid red chilli seeds, Curmiyeast- concentrate, and Bokashi compost based on a dairy farm. Red chilli G 3 and G 7 were used as parent stocks in preparing UNIB C H73 hybrid. The recommended time for crossing the red chilli was around 06.00- 10.30 in the morning. The ingredients of Curmiyeast- concentrate were rice brand, ground corn, soybean meal, palm oil, mineral mix, salt, and urea. At the same time, Curcuma xanthorrhiza and yeast were 2 and 1%, respectively, in a total of 100%. Curmiyeast- concentrate in this modified formula contained 15.22% crude protein, with the price of Rp. 8,515/kg and MIOFC of Rp. 78,470/head/day or Rp. 9,019/l of milk produced. Bokashi compost contained N, P, K, and C organic and a ratio of C/N (18.9) that fulfilled the standards of SNI 19-7030-2004.
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Copyright (c) 2023 Dwi Wahyuni Ganefianti, Endang Sulistyowati, Sigit Sudjatmiko
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References
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References
Andayani, R. D. and N. Maharani. 2021. Efektivitas Waktu Persilangan Tiga Genotipe Cabai (Capsicum sp) pada Persilangan Dialel. Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian 17(1): 9-14.
Ganefianti, D. W., F. Fahrurrozi, and Y. Armadi. 2017. Hybrid performance testing of chili pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) for resistance to yellow leaf curl Begomovirus grown in lowland environments. SABRAO J. Breed. Genet. 49 (2): 171-191.
Ganefianti, D.W., N. N. Arianti, M. Strawati, F. Fahrurrozi, and R. Herawati. 2019. Superiority test of mixed-cropping models for chili pepper hybrid varieties through participatory plant breeding. International Journal of Agricultural Technology 15(6): 879–890.
Ganefianti, D. W. 2021. Varietas tahan untuk pengendalian penyakit daun keriting kuning pada cabai Orasi Ilmiah Pengukuhan Guru Besar. Universitas Bengkulu.
Hidayat, B., N. U. W. Sebayang, Jamilah and A. M. Akbar. 2023. Co-composting cow manure, rice straw with marine organic waste: characterization of compost quality. International Conference on Sustainability Agriculture and Biosystem. IOP Conf. Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1182 (2023) 012029. IOP Publishing doi:10.1088/1755-1315/1182/1/012029.
NRC. National Research Council. 1981. Nutrient Requirements of Goats: Angora, Dairy, and Meat Goats in Temperate and Tropical Countries. National Academy Press Washington DC.
Pusbangtepa. 1981. Ragi Tape. Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Teknologi Pangan. FTDC-IPB. Bogor. Indonesia.
Safari, A. A., Y. A. Hidayati, dan M. R. Setiawati. 2023. Pengaruh Rasio C/N Campuran Feses Sapi Perah Dan Daun Kirinyuh terhadap Kualitas POC (Pupuk Organik Cair). Jurnal Teknologi Hasil Peternakan 4 (1): 52-61. DOI: 10.24198/jthp.v4i1.45739 52
Sulistyowati, E., A. Sudarman, K. G. Wiryawan and T. Toharmat. 2015. The Nutritive Values of PUFA-Concentrate Supplemented with Yeast and Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb Stored in Several Weeks. J. Indonesian Trop. Anim. Agric. 40 (1):11-22.
Sulistyowati, E., I. Badarina, S. Mujiharjo, T. Simbolon, and I. R. Purba. 2019. Diet with Concentrate Containing Durian zibethinus Murr Seed Meal: Nutrient Contents, Fatty Acid Profiles, In Vitro Characteristics, and Nutrient Digestibility in Dairy Cows. Buletin of Animal Science 43 (4): 218-224. DOI: 10.21059/buletinpeternak.v43i4.44606.
Sulistyowati, E. I. Badarina, S. Mujiharjo. 2021. Milk Production and Fatty Acids Balance of Dairy Goat Fed Diet with Fermented Durio zibethinus Peel. JITRO (Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis) Teknologi Peternakan Tropis) 8 (3):319-327. DOI: 10.33772/jitro.v8i3.17947