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Abstract
Studying beggars from a sociological perspective is an incredibly fascinating area of scientific inquiry. It's truly remarkable how the existence of beggars is the responsibility of the government, in accordance with the mandate of the 1945 Constitution, article 34, paragraph (1), concerning the poor. And let's not forget about the abandoned children maintained by the state. Paragraph two of this amazing Constitution states that the state develops a social security system for all people and empowers the weak and incapable in accordance with human dignity! On the other hand, beggars are considered to violate public order. Based on the Criminal Code article 504. But what if we could find a way to resolve this? That's the exciting part! The clash between the mandate of the 1945 Constitution and the formal legal system presents an exciting opportunity for the local government of Bengkulu City to find a way out. Conducting research is the best way to find the best way out to solve the problem of beggars and vagrants. The formulation of the problem is "by conducting a study of beggar management policies, it is hoped that it can find the best way out to solve the problem of begging in Bengkulu City." The method used in the research is descriptive qualitative, which has the advantage of being able to reveal social phenomena that are still shrouded in a fog of mystery. This is unknown or cannot be read and recognized through a series of numbers or statistics. The results of the study will prove that there are differences in understanding. According to Law No. 24 of 2004, the poor are defined as a person or group of people whose basic rights are not fulfilled, preventing them from maintaining and developing a dignified life. They deserve protection from the government. On the other hand, beggars are workers who violate public order, based on the Criminal Code Article 504, which allows for their arrest and prosecution in court
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References
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References
Berger, Peter L., and Thomas Luckman. 2013. Tafsir Sosial Atas Kenyataan Risalah Tentang Sosiologi Pengetahuan. Jakarta: LP3ES.
Bungin, Burhan. 2017. Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. Jakarta: PT. Gradinfo Persada.
Chaedar, Alwasillah A. 2002. Studi Kasus Kualitatif. Bandung: PT. Kiblat Buku Utama.
Deddy, Mulyana. 2005. Ilmu Komunikasi Suatu Pengantar. Bandung: PT. Remaja Rosdakarya.
Edward, George C. 1980. Implementing Public Policy. 2nd ed. Washington DC: Congressional Quarterly Press.
Faisal, Sanapiah. 2003. Format-Format Penelitian Sosial. Jakarta: PT. Gradinfo Persada.
Goffman, Erving. 1959. The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life. Jakarta: Erlangga.
J, Stemberg Robert. 2008. Psikologi Kognitif. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.
James, Anderson E. 1979. Public Policy - Making. New York: Holt, Rineheart, and Winston.
Margono, S. 2010. Metodologi Penelitian Pendidikan. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Moleong, Lexy J. 2006. Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: PT. Remaja Rosdakarya.
Muhadjir, Noeng. 1996. Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. Yogyakarta: Rake Sarasin.
Ndraha, Talizaiduli. 2005. Metodologi Ilmu Pemerintah. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Parker, Herbert. 1968. The Limits of Criminal Sanction. California: Stanford University Press.
Parsons, Talcott. 1975. The Present Status of “Structural Functional” Theory In Sociology. New York: The Pass Pers.
Ritzer, George. 2018. Sosiologi Ilmu Pengetahuan Berparadigma Ganda. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers.
Silalahi, Ulber, and Aep Gunawan. 2009. Metode Penelitian Sosial. Bandung: Refka Aditama.
Soekanto, Soerjono. 2017. Sosiologi Suatu Pengantar. 48th ed. Jakarta: PT. Gradinfo Persada.
Subarsono, AG. 2011. Analisis Kebijakan Publik : Konsep, Teori, Dan Aplikasi. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.
Suharto, Edi. 2013. Kebijakan Sosial Sebagai Kebijakan Publik. 4th ed. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Susetiawan. 2000. Konflik Sosial. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.
Trisnantoro, Laksono. 2018. Memahami Penggunaan Ilmu Ekonomi Dalam Manajemen Rumah Sakit. Yogyakarta: Universitas Gadjah Mada Press.
Wahab, Solichin Abdul. 2008. Analisis Kebijakan Dari Formula Ke Implementasi Kebijaksanaan Negara. Jakarta: Pt. Bumi Aksara.
Yin, Robert K. 2009. Case Study Research : Design and Methods. SAGE.
Undang-Undang No. 40 Tahun 2004 Tentang Sistem Jaminan Sosial Nasional dan Undang-Undang-Undang No.11 Tahun 2009 Tentang Kesejahteraan Sosial
Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana Tahun 2022 tentang gelandangan dan pengemis
Perda Kota Bengkulu No 7 Tahun 2017 tentang gelandang, anak terlantar dan pengemis