Main Article Content
Abstract
The problem and research question in this study is how to measure Physical Literacy (PL) skills, especially in early childhood, especially since teachers' perceptions of PL are still limited to theories and concepts. This article aims to analyze PL measurement tools for early childhood, as library material for AUD teaching staff. The research approach used was a literature review. This approach was chosen because the data collected was secondary data. Data collection is done by determining keywords which are then searched through reputable scientific databases. The data that has been obtained is analyzed using a two-themed approach, namely PL Assessment in Concept and Practice by sorting out Scopus Q1 reputable international journals and well-known publishers. The results of the analysis show that practically there are 5 journals and 2 journals conceptually for early childhood in the age range category 8-12 years so that it can be called big children or later chillhood. While in early chilhood the research that develops is still on the discussion of concepts, characteristics and how teaching teachers understand to better understand the concept of PL as a whole.
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Copyright (c) 2023 Feida Noorliala Istiadah, Rahmat Permana

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References
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- Longmuir, P. E., & Tremblay, M. S. (2016). Top 10 Research Questions Related to Physical Literacy. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport. https://doi.org/10.1080/02701367.2016.1124671
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- Pohl, D., Alpous, A., Hamer, S., & Longmuir, P. E. (2019). Higher screen time, lower muscular endurance, and decreased agility limit the physical literacy of children with epilepsy. Epilepsy and Behavior, 90, 260–265. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yebeh.2018.05.010
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- Shih, S. F., Liu, C. H., Liao, L. L., & Osborne, R. H. (2016). Health literacy and the determinants of obesity: A population-based survey of sixth grade school children in Taiwan. BMC Public Health. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-016-2879-2
- Tremblay, M. S., Longmuir, P. E., Barnes, J. D., Belanger, K., Anderson, K. D., Bruner, B., Copeland, J. L., Delisle Nyström, C., Gregg, M. J., & Hall, N. (2018). Physical literacy levels of Canadian children aged 8–12 years: Descriptive and normative results from the RBC Learn to Play–CAPL project. BMC Public Health, 18(2), 1–14.
- UNESCO. (2015). Quality Physical. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/igo/)
- Van Rossum, T., Foweather, L., Hayes, S., Richardson, D., & Morley, D. (2021). Expert recommendations for the design of a teacher-oriented movement assessment tool for children aged 4-7 years: a Delphi study. Measurement in Physical Education and Exercise Science, 25(4), 283–293. https://doi.org/10.1080/1091367X.2021.1876070
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- Young, L., O’Connor, J., Alfrey, L., & Penney, D. (2021). Assessing physical literacy in health and physical education. Curriculum Studies in Health and Physical Education, 12(2), 156–179. https://doi.org/10.1080/25742981.2020.1810582
References
Barnett, L. M., Dudley, D. A., Telford, R. D., Lubans, D. R., Bryant, A. S., Roberts, W. M., Morgan, P. J., Schranz, N. K., Weissensteiner, J. R., Vella, S. A., Salmon, J., Ziviani, J., Okely, A. D., Wainwright, N., Evans, J. R., & Keegan, R. J. (2019). Guidelines for the selection of physical literacy measures in physical education in Australia. Journal of Teaching in Physical Education, 38(2), 119–125. https://doi.org/10.1123/jtpe.2018-0219
Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2023). Toward good practice in thematic analysis: Avoiding common problems and be(com)ing a knowing researcher. International Journal of Transgender Health, 24(1), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1080/26895269.2022.2129597
Cairney, J., Clark, H. J., James, M. E., Mitchell, D., Dudley, D. A., & Kriellaars, D. (2018). The preschool physical literacy assessment tool: Testing a new physical literacy tool for the early years. Frontiers in Pediatrics. https://doi.org/10.3389/fped.2018.00138
Capio, C. M., Ho, H. C. M., Chan, C. C. Y., & Ho, D. C. W. (2022). Understanding and Awareness of Physical Literacy by Early Childhood Educators in Hong Kong – a Mixed-Methods Study. Early Childhood Education Journal. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10643-022-01409-z
Corbin, C. B. (2016). Implications of Physical Literacy for Research and Practice: A Commentary. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, 87(1), 14–27. https://doi.org/10.1080/02701367.2016.1124722
Dania, A., Kaioglou, V., & Venetsanou, F. (2020). Validation of the Canadian Assessment of Physical Literacy for Greek children: Understanding assessment in response to culture and pedagogy. European Physical Education Review, 26(4), 903–919. https://doi.org/10.1177/1356336X20904079
Dudley, D., Cairney, J., Wainwright, N., Kriellaars, D., & Mitchell, D. (2017). Critical Considerations for Physical Literacy Policy in Public Health, Recreation, Sport, and Education Agencies. Quest. https://doi.org/10.1080/00336297.2016.1268967
Durden-Myers, E. J., Whitehead, M. E., & Pot, N. (2018). Physical literacy and human flourishing. Journal of Teaching in Physical Education, 37(3), 308–311. https://doi.org/10.1123/jtpe.2018-0132
Edwards, L. C., Bryant, A. S., Keegan, R. J., Morgan, K., Cooper, S. M., & Jones, A. M. (2018). ‘Measuring’ Physical Literacy and Related Constructs: A Systematic Review of Empirical Findings. In Sports Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-017-0817-9
Fathiyati, T. N., Permana, R., & Saleh, Y. T. (2022). Instrumen Tes Literasi Jasmani Domain Kompetensi Fisik untuk Siswa Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Ilmu Keolahragaan Undiksha, 10(1), 17–23. https://doi.org/10.23887/jiku.v10i1.43287
IPLA. (2019). No Title. International Physical Lieteracy Association. https://www.physical-literacy.org.uk/about/
Jean de Dieu, H., & Zhou, K. (2021). Physical literacy assessment tools: A systematic literature review for why, what, who, and how. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(15). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18157954
Karlina Sanenek, A., Nurhafizah, , Suryana, D., & Mahyuddin, N. (2023). Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Analisis Pengembangan Kemampuan Motorik Halus pada Anak Usia Dini. 7(2), 1391–1401. https://doi.org/10.31004/obsesi.v7i2.4177
Kreillaars, D. (2014). PLAY Coach - Workbook (Version 1.). Published by the Canadian Sport Institute – Pacific; Victoria, B.C. All.
Longmuir, P. E., Gunnell, K. E., Barnes, J. D., Belanger, K., Leduc, G., Woodruff, S. J., & Tremblay, M. S. (2018). Canadian Assessment of Physical Literacy Second Edition: a streamlined assessment of the capacity for physical activity among children 8 to 12 years of age. BMC Public Health. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-018-5902-y
Longmuir, P. E., & Tremblay, M. S. (2016). Top 10 Research Questions Related to Physical Literacy. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport. https://doi.org/10.1080/02701367.2016.1124671
Permana, R., & Alfadh, H. (2021). Analisis Assesmen Literasi Jasmani Dengan Kebutuhan Pembelajaran Pjok Di Sekolah Dasar Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lppm Ump, 0(0), 221–226. https://semnaslppm.ump.ac.id/index.php/semnaslppm/article/view/148
Pohl, D., Alpous, A., Hamer, S., & Longmuir, P. E. (2019). Higher screen time, lower muscular endurance, and decreased agility limit the physical literacy of children with epilepsy. Epilepsy and Behavior, 90, 260–265. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yebeh.2018.05.010
Robinson, D. B., & Randall, L. (2017). Marking Physical Literacy or Missing the Mark on Physical Literacy? A Conceptual Critique of Canada’s Physical Literacy Assessment Instruments. Measurement in Physical Education and Exercise Science. https://doi.org/10.1080/1091367X.2016.1249793
Shearer, C., Goss, H. R., Boddy, L. M., Knowles, Z. R., Durden-Myers, E. J., & Foweather, L. (2021). Assessments Related to the Physical, Affective and Cognitive Domains of Physical Literacy Amongst Children Aged 7–11.9 Years: A Systematic Review. Sports Medicine - Open, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40798-021-00324-8
Shearer, C., Goss, H. R., Edwards, L. C., Keegan, R. J., Knowles, Z. R., Boddy, L. M., Durden-Myers, E. J., & Foweather, L. (2018). How is physical literacy defined? A contemporary update. Journal of Teaching in Physical Education. https://doi.org/10.1123/jtpe.2018-0136
Shih, S. F., Liu, C. H., Liao, L. L., & Osborne, R. H. (2016). Health literacy and the determinants of obesity: A population-based survey of sixth grade school children in Taiwan. BMC Public Health. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-016-2879-2
Tremblay, M. S., Longmuir, P. E., Barnes, J. D., Belanger, K., Anderson, K. D., Bruner, B., Copeland, J. L., Delisle Nyström, C., Gregg, M. J., & Hall, N. (2018). Physical literacy levels of Canadian children aged 8–12 years: Descriptive and normative results from the RBC Learn to Play–CAPL project. BMC Public Health, 18(2), 1–14.
UNESCO. (2015). Quality Physical. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/igo/)
Van Rossum, T., Foweather, L., Hayes, S., Richardson, D., & Morley, D. (2021). Expert recommendations for the design of a teacher-oriented movement assessment tool for children aged 4-7 years: a Delphi study. Measurement in Physical Education and Exercise Science, 25(4), 283–293. https://doi.org/10.1080/1091367X.2021.1876070
Whitehead, M. (2010). Physical literacy: Throughout the lifecourse. In Physical Literacy: Throughout the Lifecourse. Taylor & Francis e-Library. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203881903
Young, L., O’Connor, J., Alfrey, L., & Penney, D. (2021). Assessing physical literacy in health and physical education. Curriculum Studies in Health and Physical Education, 12(2), 156–179. https://doi.org/10.1080/25742981.2020.1810582