Article Sidebar

Submitted
February 26, 2024
Accepted
April 2, 2024
Published
March 31, 2024
Download
pdf
Statistic
Read Counter : 55 Download : 25

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Main Article Content

Abstract

This study aims to determine the ideal physical training program and optimal training patterns for paragliding athletes. The research method used is qualitative with a case study approach to describe and analyze the perceptions of athletes and coaches. In this case, the participants in this study were 1 female athlete aged 22 years and 1 male coach aged 61 years in the paragliding sport of DKI Jakarta. Questionnaires, interviews, and documentation were used to collect data. The results of the athlete's questionnaire with the following indicators: 1) talent/seed guidance 83%, 2) coaching 67%, 3) physical, technical, tactical and psychological training program 75%, 4) nutrition intake 100%, 5) training cycle 50%, 6) facilities and infrastructure 100%, 7) Achievement 100%. Likewise, the results of the coach's questionnaire with the following indicators: 1) talent/seed guidance 100%, 2) coaching program 100%, 3) training cycle 75%, 4) management structure 80%, 5) facilities and infrastructure 50%, 6) Achievement 100%. This study shows that the ideal physical training pattern for paragliding athletes is one that is systematic, progressive, and tailored to the needs of the athlete, the optimal training pattern to improve the performance of paragliding athletes is to follow a structured and consistent training pattern.

Keywords

Paragliding Physical training Training pattern

Article Details

License

Copyright (c) 2024 Carolin Purba, Aam Ali Rahman, Ayi Suherman

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

 Authors who publish in this journal agree with the following terms:
  1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 (CC BY-SA)  that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
  2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
  4. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
How to Cite
Purba, C., Rahman, A. A., & Suherman, A. (2024). Physical Training Profile and Training Patterns of Paragliding Athletes. Kinestetik : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Jasmani, 8(1), 94–105. https://doi.org/10.33369/jk.v8i1.33229
Download Citation
Endnote/Zotero/Mendeley (RIS)

References

  1. Arisman, A., & Okilanda, A. (2020). Al Ahmed, M. I. A., & Hassan, A. K. (2023). Controls Necessary to Activate the Role of Sports Academies in the Selection of Team Sports Players. International Journal of Human Movement and Sports Sciences, 11(1), 88–102. https://doi.org/10.13189/saj.2023.110111
  2. Ardiyanto, W., & Sumartiningsih, S. (2023). Penerapan Sport Massage Sesudah Latihan Pada Atlet Pelatda Paralayang Jawa Tengah Tahun Periode 2021 [Application of sport massage after training on Central Java paragliding athletes in the 2021 period]. Jendela Olahraga, 8(1), 11–26. https://doi.org/10.26877/jo.v8i1.11931
  3. Arisman, A., & Okilanda, A. (2020). Pengembangan Diri Melalui Olahraga Panahan [Self-development through archery]. Jurnal MensSana, 5(1), 69. https://doi.org/10.24036/jm.v5i1.138
  4. Bains, S., Sundby, J., Lindskog, B. V, Vangen, S., Diep, L. M., Owe, K. M., & Sorbye, I. K. (2021). Satisfaction with maternity care among recent migrants: an interview questionnaire-based study. BMJ Open, 11(7), e048077.
  5. Bergkamp, T. L. G., Frencken, W. G. P., Niessen, A. S. M., Meijer, R. R., & den Hartigh, R. J. R. (2022). How soccer scouts identify talented players. European Journal of Sport Science, 22(7), 994–1004. https://doi.org/10.1080/17461391.2021.1916081
  6. Bird, M. D., Swann, C., & Jackman, P. C. (2023). The what, why, and how of goal setting: A review of the goal-setting process in applied sport psychology practice. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, 36(1), 75–97. https://doi.org/10.1080/10413200.2023.2185699
  7. Bonk, D., & Tamminen, K. A. (2021). Bonk, D., & Tamminen, K. (2021). Athletes’ perspectives of preparation strategies in open-skill sports. Journal Of Applied Sport Psychology, 1-21. https://doi.org/10.1080/10413200.2021.1875517. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology.
  8. Çalık, D. S., Gürsoy, R., & Saruhan, E. (2021). Evaluation of the psychological and hormonal parameters in paragliding. Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine, 34(2), 15–23. https://doi.org/10.18276/CEJ.2021.2-02
  9. Creswell, J. W., & Clark, V. L. P. (2017). Designing and conducting mixed methods research. Sage publications.
  10. Dessy, M., & Soenyoto, T. (2021). Dukungan Orang Tua Terhadap Motivasi Berprestasi Atlet Anggar di Kabupaten Batang [Parental support for achievement motivation of fencing athletes in Batang Regency]. Indonesian Journal for Physical Education and Sport, 1(Edisi Khusus 3), 88–93.
  11. Gibson, A. L., Wagner, D. R., & Heyward, V. H. (2024). Advanced fitness assessment and exercise prescription. Human kinetics.
  12. Gould, D., Nalepa, J., & Mignano, M. (2020). Coaching Generation Z Athletes. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, 32(1), 104–120. https://doi.org/10.1080/10413200.2019.1581856
  13. Indardi, N., Sahri, S., Sugiharto, & Anam, K. (2019). Paragliding Triangle as Air Tourism Icon in Central Java. 362(Acpes), 90–93. https://doi.org/10.2991/acpes-19.2019.20
  14. Komaini, A., & Elvian, R. (2020). Kontribusi Tingkat Konsentrasi Terhadap Ketepatan Mendarat Atlet Paralayang Pada Spot Landing [The contribution of concentration level to the landing accuracy of paragliding athletes on the landing spot]. Jurnal Stamina, 3(4), 195–206.
  15. Larkin, P., Bonney, N., Dugdale, J. H., Kittel, A., & Reeves, M. J. (2022). Exploring talent identification in Australian Rules Football: the nuances of the athlete recruitment process. Journal of Expertise, 5(4), 169–183.
  16. Lath, F., Den Hartigh, R., Wattie, N., & Schorer, J. (2020). Talent selection: Making decisions and prognoses about athletes. Talent Identification and Development in Sport: International Perspectives: Second Edition, 50–65.
  17. Lorensia, S. L., & Sudarti, S. (2022). Analisis Mekanisme Kerja Angin Pada Olahraga Paralayang [Analysis of the working mechanism of wind in paragliding]. CERMIN: Jurnal Penelitian, 6(2), 373. https://doi.org/10.36841/cermin_unars.v6i2.1728
  18. Luczak, T., Burch, R., Lewis, E., Chander, H., & Ball, J. (2020). State-of-the-art review of athletic wearable technology: What 113 strength and conditioning coaches and athletic trainers from the USA said about technology in sports. International Journal of Sports Science and Coaching, 15(1), 26–40. https://doi.org/10.1177/1747954119885244
  19. Lukman, R. R., & Sepdanius, E. (2020). Profil Pembinaan Olahraga Dirgantara Paralayang dan Gantole Di Bukit Tambun Kabupaten Dharmasraya [Profile of paragliding and hang gliding aerospace sports development in Bukit Tambun, Dharmasraya Regency]. Jurnal Stamina, 3(4), 207–217.
  20. Meng-Lewis, Y., Xian, H., Lewis, G., & Zhao, Y. (2021). “Enthusiastic Admiration Is the First Principle of Knowledge and Its Last”: A Qualitative Study of Admiration for the Famous. SAGE Open, 11(2). https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440211006730
  21. Mulyana, Y. K. (2023). Analisis Standardisasi Fasilitas Olahraga Milik Pemerintah Kabupaten Pemalang [Analysis of the standardization of sports facilities owned by the Pemalang Regency government]. Journal Of Social Science Research, 3, 2314–2328.
  22. Nodira, R., & Kizi, A. (2022). American Journal Of Social Sciences And Humanity Research American Journal Of Social Sciences And Humanity Research. 02(12), 109–124.
  23. Nur Amin, Indri Mulyasari, Arif Wicaksono, & Dwi Miya Mustika Said. (2021). Special Training Program, Assessment of Hydration and Nutritional Status of Paragliding Athletes in Central Java. GANDRUNG: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 2(1), 83–90. https://doi.org/10.36526/gandrung.v2i1.1163
  24. Raya-González, J., Clemente, F. M., Beato, M., & Castillo, D. (2020). Injury profile of male and female senior and youth handball players: A systematic review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(11). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17113925
  25. Roberts, A. H., Greenwood, D., Stanley, M., Humberstone, C., Iredale, F., & Raynor, A. (2021). Understanding the “gut instinct” of expert coaches during talent identification. Journal of Sports Sciences, 39(4), 359–367. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2020.1823083
  26. Rustiawan, H., Rohendi, A., Risma, R., & Rezha, M. (2023). Peningkatan Kondisi Fisik Menggunakan Metode Contrast Training pada Atlet Paralayang Kabupaten Ciamis Menghadapi Porprov Jawa Barat 2022. Jurnal Keolahragaan, 9(1), 9-26.
  27. Scantlebury, S., Till, K., Sawczuk, T., Phibbs, P., & Jones, B. (2020). Navigating the complex pathway of youth athletic development: Challenges and solutions to managing the training load of youth team sport athletes. Strength and Conditioning Journal, 42(6), 100–108. https://doi.org/10.1519/SSC.0000000000000564
  28. Thomas, G. (2021). How to do your case study. Sage.
  29. Wiranda, V. F. (2023). Electronic Pad to Paragliding Landing Score System Based Internet of Things ( IoT ). Jurnal Fisika Eksperimental Dan Terapan, 1(2), 16–25.
  30. Zhou, L., Chlebosz, K., Tower, J., & Morris, T. (2020). An exploratory study of motives for participation in extreme sports and physical activity. Journal of Leisure Research, 51(1), 56–76. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222216.2019.1627175