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Abstrak
Juvenille against the law (ABH) in the Child Criminal Justice System (SPPA) must receive a special approach, special attention, special consideration, care, special services and special protection because ABH has limitations compared to adults. Based on the purpose of SPPA is the best interst for children. According to Law Number 11 Year 2012 the settlement of child cases must be based on Penal Mediation. Penal mediation focuses justice on the victim according to personal interests, but is still able to hold the offender responsible for the crime he committed. The justice offered is a remedy for all parties involved. Law enforcement officials, juvenilles, families, victims and the community can agree to divert the case so that it is not brought to the criminal justice system. The study aims to describe the implementation of penal mediation at every level of the juvenile justice system in the Bengkulu District Court. research using socio-legal research research methods. By collecting data and information and the facts of the symptoms in the field, both through observation, interviews and documentation. Data collected in the form of primary data and secondary data, selected purposively according to the characteristics of the data. Data analysis was performed descriptively with inductive and deductive approaches. The results of the study found that the implementation of penal mediation in every level of the criminal justice system has been carried out in accordance with the SPPA Law but there are no standard implementation standards of the mediation process of penalties against children in conflict with the law, the implementation has not been effective. The most common penal mediation is at the level of the police investigator because it is the main gate of the juvenile justice system
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Referensi
- Arief, Barda Nawawi Mediasi Penal Penyelesian Perkara Pidana Di Luar Pengadilan, Penerbit Pustaka Magister, Semarang,2012
- Dewi, Mediasi Penal :Penerapan Restorative Justice di Pengadilan Anak Indonesia,Edisi 1, Indie Publshing, Depok, 2011
- Eryke, Herlita dkk Model Rehabilitasi Berbasis Kebutuhan Narapidana Pecandu Narkotika Di Penga-dilan Negeri Bengkulu, Laporan Akhir Penelitian Hibah Bersaing Tahun 1, LPPM UNIB, Bengkulu, 2016
- Herlambang dkk,Laporan Penelitian Hibah Bersaing Pengembangan Model Musyawarah Adat “Mufakat Rajo Penghulu”Dalam Penyelesian Pelanggaran Adat”Dapek Salah” Sebagai Pedoman Penggunaan Diskresi Penegak Hukum Dalam Proses Peradilan Pidana Di Kota Bengkulu, Lembaga Penelitian UNIB, Bengkulu, 2006
- Muladi,Kapita Selekta Sistem Peradilan Pidana, Badan Penerbit Univer-sitas Diponegoro, Semarang, 1995
- Surbakti, Natang Mediasi Penal Sebagai Terobosan Alternatif Perlindung-an Hak Korban Tindak Pidana, Jurnal ilmu hukum, Vol 14 Nomor 1, 2011,
- Sinamo, Nomensen Metode Penelitian hukum, Bumi Intitama Sejahtera, Jakarta,2009
- Soekanto, Soerjono, Metode Penelitian Hukum, Jakarta: UI Press,1986
- Yusuf ,Anas, implementasi Restorative Justice Dalam Penegakan Hukum Oleh Polri Demi Mewujudkan Keadilan Subtantantif,Penerbit Universitas Trisakti, Jakarta, 2016
- Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2012 Tentang Sistem Peradilan Anak
- United Nation Standard Minimum Rules For the Administration of Juvenille Justice
- Website
- https://www.suara.com/health/2019/07/23/071000/anak-berhadapan-dengan-hukum-potret-buram-perlindungan
- Detlev Frehsee (Professor Of Criminology and Criminal Law, Univerity Of Bielefeld, German) ‘restitution and Offender Victim Arrang-gement in German Criminal Law: Development and theoretical Implication ‘:http:// wings. buf-falo.edu/law/bclc/bclr.htm
Referensi
Arief, Barda Nawawi Mediasi Penal Penyelesian Perkara Pidana Di Luar Pengadilan, Penerbit Pustaka Magister, Semarang,2012
Dewi, Mediasi Penal :Penerapan Restorative Justice di Pengadilan Anak Indonesia,Edisi 1, Indie Publshing, Depok, 2011
Eryke, Herlita dkk Model Rehabilitasi Berbasis Kebutuhan Narapidana Pecandu Narkotika Di Penga-dilan Negeri Bengkulu, Laporan Akhir Penelitian Hibah Bersaing Tahun 1, LPPM UNIB, Bengkulu, 2016
Herlambang dkk,Laporan Penelitian Hibah Bersaing Pengembangan Model Musyawarah Adat “Mufakat Rajo Penghulu”Dalam Penyelesian Pelanggaran Adat”Dapek Salah” Sebagai Pedoman Penggunaan Diskresi Penegak Hukum Dalam Proses Peradilan Pidana Di Kota Bengkulu, Lembaga Penelitian UNIB, Bengkulu, 2006
Muladi,Kapita Selekta Sistem Peradilan Pidana, Badan Penerbit Univer-sitas Diponegoro, Semarang, 1995
Surbakti, Natang Mediasi Penal Sebagai Terobosan Alternatif Perlindung-an Hak Korban Tindak Pidana, Jurnal ilmu hukum, Vol 14 Nomor 1, 2011,
Sinamo, Nomensen Metode Penelitian hukum, Bumi Intitama Sejahtera, Jakarta,2009
Soekanto, Soerjono, Metode Penelitian Hukum, Jakarta: UI Press,1986
Yusuf ,Anas, implementasi Restorative Justice Dalam Penegakan Hukum Oleh Polri Demi Mewujudkan Keadilan Subtantantif,Penerbit Universitas Trisakti, Jakarta, 2016
Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2012 Tentang Sistem Peradilan Anak
United Nation Standard Minimum Rules For the Administration of Juvenille Justice
Website
Detlev Frehsee (Professor Of Criminology and Criminal Law, Univerity Of Bielefeld, German) ‘restitution and Offender Victim Arrang-gement in German Criminal Law: Development and theoretical Implication ‘:http:// wings. buf-falo.edu/law/bclc/bclr.htm