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Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis faktor internal berupa karakteristik kewirausahaan dan komitmen wirausaha sebagai kunci keberhasilan kinerja UMKM. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah para pelaku usaha UMKM di Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sample. Sebanyak 74 responden berpartisipasi dalam penelitian Alat pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah berupa kuesioner yang didistribusikan secara online. Data dalam penelitian ini diolah menggunakan SPSS dengan metode analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan adanya pengaruh positif signifikan karakteristik wirausaha dan komitmen wirausaha terhadap kinerja usaha.
Kata Kunci : Karakteristik Wirausaha, Komitmen Wirausaha, Kinerja Usaha
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References
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- Cooper, D. R., & Schindler, P. S. (2014). Business Research Methods, (Twelfth Edition). New York, McGraw-Hill Education.
- Crow, M. S., et al., (2012). Organizational Justice And Organizational Commitmen Aiming South Korean Police Officers: An Investigation Of Job Satisfaction As A Mediator. An International Journal of Public Strategies & Management, 402-423.
- Currie, P., & Brian, D. (2006). Organizational Commitment and Perceived Organizational Support in the NSW Police. An International Journal of Police Strategies & Management, 56-741.
- Merdekawati. Eka & Novi, Rosyanti (2019). Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Keberhasilan usaha (Studi Kasus Pada usaha Di Kota Bogor). JIAFE (Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi) Vol. 5 No. 2, Des. 2019, Hal. 165-174.
- Ghozali, Imam.(2013) Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate dengan Program IBM SPSS21, Semarang: Badan Penerbit Universias Diponegoro. Grafindo Persada.
- Haryo Limanseto (2021). usaha Menjadi Pilar Penting dalam Perekonomian Indonesia. Humas Ekon. https://ekon.go.id/publikasi/detail/2969/usaha-menjadi-pilar-penting-dalam perekonomian-indonesia.
- Hisrich, Robert dan Michael P.Peters, Dean A Shepherd & Diana Angelica. (2008) Entrepenuership Kewirausahaan.Salemba Empat: Jakarta.
- Hisrich, D. R., (2012). Kewirausahaan Entrepreneurship. Jakarta: Salemba Empat.
- Lestari, S., & Purnomo, R. (2010). Pengaruh Kepribadian, Self-Efficacy, dan Locus Of Control Terhadap Persepsi Kinerja Usaha Skala Kecil dan Menengah. Jurnal Bisnis dan Ekonomi.
- Lukiastuti, F. (2012). Pengaruh Orientasi Dan Kapabilitas Jejaring Usaha Terhadap Peningkatan Kinerja UKM Dengan komitmen Prilaku Sebagai Variabel Intervening. Jurnal Organisasi dan Manajemen.
- Lumpkin, G. T., & Dess, G. G. (1996). Linking Two Dimensions of Entrepreneurial Orientation to Firm Performance : The Moderating Role of Environment and Industry Life Cycle. Journal of Business Venturing.
- Siti Fatimah1, M. Yahya , Khairatun Hisan (2021). Pengaruh Modal Usaha, Kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia, dan Strategi Pemasaran Terhadap Pengembangan usaha di Kecamatan Kota Kualasimpang Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang. JIM (Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa) Volume 3, Nomor 2, Oktober 2021.
- Robbins, S. P., & Judge, T. A. (2013). Organizational Behavior. New Jersey: Prentice Hall.
- Sahabudin, R. (2015). Analisis Efikasi Diri dan Komitmen Berwirausaha serta Dampaknya pada Kinerja Usaha Rumput Laut Skala Kecil di Kabupaten Jeneponto. Jurnal Ekonomix.
- Sugiyono (2012). Metode Penelitian Kombinasi (Mixed Methods) , Bandung : Alfabeta.
- Taormina, R. J., & Lao, S. K. (2007). Measuring Chinese Entrepreneurial Motivation: Personality and Environmental Influences. International Journal of Enterpreneurial Behaviour and Research, 200-221.
- Ward, S. (2009). Resources You Need to Succeed to Start A Business. The Right Stuff to Start A Business. About com. Small Business Canada.
- Yulianingsih (2021). Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Keberhasilan usaha Melalui Pendekatan Faktor Internal Dan Faktor Eksternal. Jurnal Sosial Humaniora p-ISSN 2087-4928 e-ISSN 2550-0236 Volume 12 Nomor 1, April 2021.
References
Allen, & Meyer. (2013). The Measurement and Antecedents of Affective, Contintinuance and Normative Commitment to Organitazion. Jakarta: PT. Elex Media Komputindo.
Cooper, D. R., & Schindler, P. S. (2014). Business Research Methods, (Twelfth Edition). New York, McGraw-Hill Education.
Crow, M. S., et al., (2012). Organizational Justice And Organizational Commitmen Aiming South Korean Police Officers: An Investigation Of Job Satisfaction As A Mediator. An International Journal of Public Strategies & Management, 402-423.
Currie, P., & Brian, D. (2006). Organizational Commitment and Perceived Organizational Support in the NSW Police. An International Journal of Police Strategies & Management, 56-741.
Merdekawati. Eka & Novi, Rosyanti (2019). Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Keberhasilan usaha (Studi Kasus Pada usaha Di Kota Bogor). JIAFE (Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi) Vol. 5 No. 2, Des. 2019, Hal. 165-174.
Ghozali, Imam.(2013) Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate dengan Program IBM SPSS21, Semarang: Badan Penerbit Universias Diponegoro. Grafindo Persada.
Haryo Limanseto (2021). usaha Menjadi Pilar Penting dalam Perekonomian Indonesia. Humas Ekon. https://ekon.go.id/publikasi/detail/2969/usaha-menjadi-pilar-penting-dalam perekonomian-indonesia.
Hisrich, Robert dan Michael P.Peters, Dean A Shepherd & Diana Angelica. (2008) Entrepenuership Kewirausahaan.Salemba Empat: Jakarta.
Hisrich, D. R., (2012). Kewirausahaan Entrepreneurship. Jakarta: Salemba Empat.
Lestari, S., & Purnomo, R. (2010). Pengaruh Kepribadian, Self-Efficacy, dan Locus Of Control Terhadap Persepsi Kinerja Usaha Skala Kecil dan Menengah. Jurnal Bisnis dan Ekonomi.
Lukiastuti, F. (2012). Pengaruh Orientasi Dan Kapabilitas Jejaring Usaha Terhadap Peningkatan Kinerja UKM Dengan komitmen Prilaku Sebagai Variabel Intervening. Jurnal Organisasi dan Manajemen.
Lumpkin, G. T., & Dess, G. G. (1996). Linking Two Dimensions of Entrepreneurial Orientation to Firm Performance : The Moderating Role of Environment and Industry Life Cycle. Journal of Business Venturing.
Siti Fatimah1, M. Yahya , Khairatun Hisan (2021). Pengaruh Modal Usaha, Kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia, dan Strategi Pemasaran Terhadap Pengembangan usaha di Kecamatan Kota Kualasimpang Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang. JIM (Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa) Volume 3, Nomor 2, Oktober 2021.
Robbins, S. P., & Judge, T. A. (2013). Organizational Behavior. New Jersey: Prentice Hall.
Sahabudin, R. (2015). Analisis Efikasi Diri dan Komitmen Berwirausaha serta Dampaknya pada Kinerja Usaha Rumput Laut Skala Kecil di Kabupaten Jeneponto. Jurnal Ekonomix.
Sugiyono (2012). Metode Penelitian Kombinasi (Mixed Methods) , Bandung : Alfabeta.
Taormina, R. J., & Lao, S. K. (2007). Measuring Chinese Entrepreneurial Motivation: Personality and Environmental Influences. International Journal of Enterpreneurial Behaviour and Research, 200-221.
Ward, S. (2009). Resources You Need to Succeed to Start A Business. The Right Stuff to Start A Business. About com. Small Business Canada.
Yulianingsih (2021). Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Keberhasilan usaha Melalui Pendekatan Faktor Internal Dan Faktor Eksternal. Jurnal Sosial Humaniora p-ISSN 2087-4928 e-ISSN 2550-0236 Volume 12 Nomor 1, April 2021.