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Abstract
This research aimed to find out the dominant types of interruptions employed by participants and to find out the purposes of interruptions done by the participants of Ellen DeGeneres show. This research employed quantitative descriptive research. The subjects of this research were two of the most viewed videos uploaded from October-November 2020. The interruption employed by the participants and the purposes of interruptions done by the participants were classified using an instrument datasheet following Murata’s theory. The first results of this research show that interruptions types done by the participants of the Ellen DeGeneres show namely cooperative and intrusive, and the dominant types employed in the Ellen DeGeneres show was a cooperative interruption. The second result finding showed all that the purposes of interruptions done by the participants of the Ellen DeGeneres show namely agreement, assistance, clarification, disagreement, floor-taking, and tangentialization.
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References
- Cook, G. (1990). Discourse. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
- Cutting, J. (2002). Pragmatics and Discourse. London: Rouledge.
- Creswell, J. W. (2003). Research design: qualitative. Quantitative, and mixed
- methods.
- Hidayati, K. (2014). A Pragmatic Analisis of Turn-taking Irregularities Reflected in The Last Song Movie. Thesis Dissertations. Yogyakarta State University.
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- morgan tonight talk show.
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- Conversation: Notes on Some Orderliness of Overlap Onset and On a Failed Hypothesis: ‘Conjunctionals’ as Overlap-vulnerable With an appended glossary of transcript symbols. Tilburg University.
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- Dyadic Discourse, Journal of Language and Social Psychology. Vol. 20 No. 3, September 2001 259-284. Sage Publication.
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- Murata, K. (1994). Intrusive or co-operative? A cross-cultural study of interruption. Journal of Pragmatics, 21(4). https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/0378216694900116
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- Sacks, H., Schegloff, E. A., & Jefferson, G. (1974). A Simplest Systematics for the Organization of Turn-Taking for Conversation. Language, 50(4). https://doi.org/10.2307/412243
- Schegloff, E. A. (2000). Overlapping talk and the organization of turn-taking for conversation. Language in society, 29(1). http://doi.org/10.1017/S0047404500001019
- Sidnell (2010). Conversation Analysis: Turn-Taking Mechanism and Power Relation in Classroom Setting. Celtic: A Journal of Culture, English Language Teaching, Literature and Linguistics, 7(2), 118-136.
- Tannen, Deborah. (1991). You just don’t understand: women and men in conversation (1.ed). New York: Ballantine Books.
- Wiemann, J. M., & Knapp, M. L. (1975). Turn-taking in conversations.
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References
Cook, G. (1990). Discourse. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Cutting, J. (2002). Pragmatics and Discourse. London: Rouledge.
Creswell, J. W. (2003). Research design: qualitative. Quantitative, and mixed
methods.
Hidayati, K. (2014). A Pragmatic Analisis of Turn-taking Irregularities Reflected in The Last Song Movie. Thesis Dissertations. Yogyakarta State University.
Huda, A. N. (2017). A conversation analysis of application turn taking mechanism (Bachelor's thesis, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta: Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora).
Imaniah, I. (2015). Conversational analysis of interruptions and Overlaps uttered by host and the guests in the ellen talk show (Doctoral Dissertation, Uin Sunan Ampel Surabaya).
Ismaliyah, N. (2015). Conversation analysis of turn taking mechanism in piers
morgan tonight talk show.
Jefferson, G. 1983. Two Explorations of the Organization of Overlapping Talk in
Conversation: Notes on Some Orderliness of Overlap Onset and On a Failed Hypothesis: ‘Conjunctionals’ as Overlap-vulnerable With an appended glossary of transcript symbols. Tilburg University.
Johnson, R. B., & Christensen, L.B. (2004). Educational Research: Quantitative, Qualitative, and Mixed Approaches. Boston, MA: Allyn and Bacon.
Jufadri, J. (2018). Turn Taking Strategies Used by David Bechkam and the Host in ‘Google’ Talk Show (Doctoral Dessertation, University Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim).
Kennedy, C. W., & Camden, C. T. (1983). A New Look at Interruptions. Western Journal of Communication (includes Communication Reports), 47(1), 45-58.
Leman, P., & Ikoko, T. (2010). Interruption in women’s conversations: the effects of context in ethnic majority and minority group interactions. Psychology of Language and Communication, 14(1), 61-70.
https://doi.org/10.2478/v10057-010-004-7
Levinson, Stephen. (1983). Pragmatics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Li, et al. (2005). Interruption and Involvement in Discourse: Can Intercultural
Interlocutors be Trained?, Journal of Intercultural Communication Research, Vol. 34, No. 4, December 2005, pp 233-253.
Li, H. Z. (2001). Cooperative and Intrusive Interruptions in Inter- and Inracultural
Dyadic Discourse, Journal of Language and Social Psychology. Vol. 20 No. 3, September 2001 259-284. Sage Publication.
Mey, J. L. (2001). Pragmatics: An introduction (2nd ed.). Blackwell Publishers.
Murata, K. (1994). Intrusive or co-operative? A cross-cultural study of interruption. Journal of Pragmatics, 21(4). https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/0378216694900116
Pratiwi, S. L. J., & Sofyan, D. (2018). An analysis of the forms of code mixing on Facebook status used by English Study Program students at Bengkulu University in academic year 2016/2017. Journal of English Education and Teaching, 2(2). https://ejournal.unib.ac.id/index.php/JEET/article/view/5690
Prihartanti, G. O., Nababan, M. R., & Djatmika. (2020). “Analisis Tindak Tutur pengganti topik pembicaraan dalam interaksi antartokoh pada novel Big Little Lies karya Liane Moriarty”. dalam Seminar International Riksa Bahasa (peny.). Hlm. 135-144.
Sacks, H., Schegloff, E. A., & Jefferson, G. (1974). A Simplest Systematics for the Organization of Turn-Taking for Conversation. Language, 50(4). https://doi.org/10.2307/412243
Schegloff, E. A. (2000). Overlapping talk and the organization of turn-taking for conversation. Language in society, 29(1). http://doi.org/10.1017/S0047404500001019
Sidnell (2010). Conversation Analysis: Turn-Taking Mechanism and Power Relation in Classroom Setting. Celtic: A Journal of Culture, English Language Teaching, Literature and Linguistics, 7(2), 118-136.
Tannen, Deborah. (1991). You just don’t understand: women and men in conversation (1.ed). New York: Ballantine Books.
Wiemann, J. M., & Knapp, M. L. (1975). Turn-taking in conversations.
Zimmerman, D. H., & West, C. (1975). Sex roles, interruption, and silence in conversations. In B. Thorne & N. Henley (Eds.), Language and Sex: Difference and Dominance. Newbury House.