Main Article Content
Abstract
This study aims for 1) determine the effect of Total Quality Management (TQM) on employee performance, and 2) examine the TQM model of employee performance at PT. TUM, Kepahiang-Bengkulu. This study uses Structural Equation Model Analysis (SEM) with the Partial Least Square (PLS) method. PLS is a variant-based SEM statistical method simultaneously by carrying out measurement model tests and structural model testing with data scales and sample sizes that do not need to be large. The data used were obtained by interviewed the 86 employees of PT. Trisula Ulung Megasurya in Kepahiang Regency. The research found that the variable X2 (strategic planning) and X3 (analysis and information) have a significant effect on latent variable employee performance, while the variables X1 (leadership), X4 (human resource management(HRM)), and X5 (management process) do not. Based on the analysis of the SEM/PLS model which is formed in measuring the effect of TQM on employee performance, the model is Y = 3,652 X2 + 2,311 X3.
Article Details
Authors who publish with this journal agree with the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
- This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
References
- Bollen. K. A. (1989). Structural Equation With Laten Variables. Canada: John Willey & Sons. doi: 10.1002/9781118619179
- Christanti. N. S.. & Witjaksono. A. D. (2019). The Effect of Total Quality Management on Employee Performance through Leadership as Intervening Variables in Sugar Factory Candi Baru Sidoarjo. Jurnal Manajemen Aset Infrastruktur & Fasilitas. 3(2). 119-130
- Fathoni. A. (2017). Pengaruh Implementasi Total Quality Management Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Studi Pada PT. Bumi Menara Internusa Surabaya. Universitas Islam Lamongan. Surabaya. doi: 10.30736%2Fekbis.v17i1.71
- Fitriani. D. (2018). Analisis Pengaruh Penggunaan Teknologi Informasi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT. Asuransi Jiwasraya Pontianak. Cogito. 4(1). 160-170. doi: 10.31154/cogito.v4i1.110.160-170
- Gaspersz. V. (2005). Sistem Manajemen Kinerja Terintegrasi Balanced Scorecard Dengan Six Sigma Untuk Organisasi Bisnis dan Pemerintah. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama. Retrieved from https://opac.perpusnas.go.id/DetailOpac.aspx?id=289660
- Ghozali. M. (2004). Konsep dan Aplikasi Dengan Program Amos. Semarang: Badan Penerbit UNDIP
- Hariri. R. E. (2011). Pengaruh Perilaku Kepemimpinan Terhadap Kinerja Layanan Akademik Pegawai Di Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia. Manajerial : Jurnal Manajemen dan Sistem Informasi. 10(2). 32-41. doi: 10.17509/manajerial.v10i2.2163
- Kasenda. F. E. W and Mintardjo. C. (2016). Pengaruh Praktek-Praktek Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai. Jurnal emba: jurnal riset ekonomi. manajemen. bisnis dan akuntansi. 4(4). 1229-1248. doi: 10.35794/emba.4.4.2016.15295
- Kurnia. N. (2011). Model Hubungan Tacit knowledge dan kinerja individu pada Balai Riset dan standardisasi industri. Prosiding Semnas matematika dan pendidikan matematika 2008. Retrived from http://lib.ui.ac.id/detail.jsp?id=20293499
- Nasution. M. N. (2005). Manajemen Mutu Terpadu. Jakarta: Ghalia Indonesia
- Mahfiza. (2019). Pengaruh Implementasi Total Quality Management Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan (Studi Pada PT. PLN (Persero) Cabang Gorontalo). Al-Bubuts. Jurnal Ekonomi Islam 15(1). 43-54. doi: 10.30603/ab.v15i1.946
- Milovanovic. A. (2016). Introduction to Operations Management. Retrieved from https://www.insidecareers.co.uk/career-advice/introduction-to-operations-management/
- Munizu. M. (2010). Pengaruh Faktor-Faktor dan Internal Terhadap Kinerja Usaha Mikro dan Kecil di Sulawesi Selatan. Jurnal Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan 12(1):33-41. doi: 10.9744/jmk.12.1.pp.%2033-41
- Munizu. M. (2010). Praktik Total Quality Management (TQM) dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan (Studi Pada PT. Telkom Tbk. Cabang Makassar). Jurnal Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan. 12(2). 185-194. doi: 10.9744/jmk.12.2.pp.%20185-194
- Ozduru. C. I. (2015). On the Role of Operations Management in an organization. Retrieved from https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/roleoperations-management-organizationirfan
- Sari. D. E. K.. Surachman. & Ratnawati. K.. (2018). Pengaruh Total Quality Management (TQM) Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan dengan Mediasi Kepuasan Kerja (Studi pada Bagian Produksi Pabrik Kertas PT. Setia Kawan Makmur Sejahtera Tulungagung) Magister Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya. Jurnal Bisnis dan Manajemen 5(1). 11-25. doi : 10.26905/jbm.v5i1.2313
- Sila. I. (2007). Examining The Effects of Contextual Factors on TQM and Performance Through The Lens of Organizational Theory: An Empirical Study. Journal of Operations Management. 25(1). 83-109. doi: 10.1016/j.jom.2006.02.003
- Sugiyono. (2005). Memahami Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: Alfabeta
- Sugiyono. (2007). Metode Penelitian Bisnis. Bandung: Alfabeta
- Sugiyono. (2013). Metode Penelitian Administrasi. Bandung: Alfabeta
- Tjiptono. Fandi and Anastasia. D. (2001). Total Quality Management Edisi Revisi. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Andi
- Ukhisia. B. G.. Astuti. R.. Hidayat. A. (2013). Analisis Pengaruh Keselamatan dan Kesehatan kerja Terhadap Produktivitas karyawan Dengan Metode Partial Least Squares”. Jurnal Teknologi Pertanian. 14(2). 95-104
- Valmohammadi. C. and Khodapanahi. M. (2011). The Impact of ISO 9001:2000 Implementation on Employees’ Job Satisfaction: A Case study. International Journal of Academic Research. 3 (1): 601-609
References
Bollen. K. A. (1989). Structural Equation With Laten Variables. Canada: John Willey & Sons. doi: 10.1002/9781118619179
Christanti. N. S.. & Witjaksono. A. D. (2019). The Effect of Total Quality Management on Employee Performance through Leadership as Intervening Variables in Sugar Factory Candi Baru Sidoarjo. Jurnal Manajemen Aset Infrastruktur & Fasilitas. 3(2). 119-130
Fathoni. A. (2017). Pengaruh Implementasi Total Quality Management Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Studi Pada PT. Bumi Menara Internusa Surabaya. Universitas Islam Lamongan. Surabaya. doi: 10.30736%2Fekbis.v17i1.71
Fitriani. D. (2018). Analisis Pengaruh Penggunaan Teknologi Informasi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT. Asuransi Jiwasraya Pontianak. Cogito. 4(1). 160-170. doi: 10.31154/cogito.v4i1.110.160-170
Gaspersz. V. (2005). Sistem Manajemen Kinerja Terintegrasi Balanced Scorecard Dengan Six Sigma Untuk Organisasi Bisnis dan Pemerintah. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama. Retrieved from https://opac.perpusnas.go.id/DetailOpac.aspx?id=289660
Ghozali. M. (2004). Konsep dan Aplikasi Dengan Program Amos. Semarang: Badan Penerbit UNDIP
Hariri. R. E. (2011). Pengaruh Perilaku Kepemimpinan Terhadap Kinerja Layanan Akademik Pegawai Di Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia. Manajerial : Jurnal Manajemen dan Sistem Informasi. 10(2). 32-41. doi: 10.17509/manajerial.v10i2.2163
Kasenda. F. E. W and Mintardjo. C. (2016). Pengaruh Praktek-Praktek Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai. Jurnal emba: jurnal riset ekonomi. manajemen. bisnis dan akuntansi. 4(4). 1229-1248. doi: 10.35794/emba.4.4.2016.15295
Kurnia. N. (2011). Model Hubungan Tacit knowledge dan kinerja individu pada Balai Riset dan standardisasi industri. Prosiding Semnas matematika dan pendidikan matematika 2008. Retrived from http://lib.ui.ac.id/detail.jsp?id=20293499
Nasution. M. N. (2005). Manajemen Mutu Terpadu. Jakarta: Ghalia Indonesia
Mahfiza. (2019). Pengaruh Implementasi Total Quality Management Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan (Studi Pada PT. PLN (Persero) Cabang Gorontalo). Al-Bubuts. Jurnal Ekonomi Islam 15(1). 43-54. doi: 10.30603/ab.v15i1.946
Milovanovic. A. (2016). Introduction to Operations Management. Retrieved from https://www.insidecareers.co.uk/career-advice/introduction-to-operations-management/
Munizu. M. (2010). Pengaruh Faktor-Faktor dan Internal Terhadap Kinerja Usaha Mikro dan Kecil di Sulawesi Selatan. Jurnal Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan 12(1):33-41. doi: 10.9744/jmk.12.1.pp.%2033-41
Munizu. M. (2010). Praktik Total Quality Management (TQM) dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan (Studi Pada PT. Telkom Tbk. Cabang Makassar). Jurnal Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan. 12(2). 185-194. doi: 10.9744/jmk.12.2.pp.%20185-194
Ozduru. C. I. (2015). On the Role of Operations Management in an organization. Retrieved from https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/roleoperations-management-organizationirfan
Sari. D. E. K.. Surachman. & Ratnawati. K.. (2018). Pengaruh Total Quality Management (TQM) Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan dengan Mediasi Kepuasan Kerja (Studi pada Bagian Produksi Pabrik Kertas PT. Setia Kawan Makmur Sejahtera Tulungagung) Magister Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya. Jurnal Bisnis dan Manajemen 5(1). 11-25. doi : 10.26905/jbm.v5i1.2313
Sila. I. (2007). Examining The Effects of Contextual Factors on TQM and Performance Through The Lens of Organizational Theory: An Empirical Study. Journal of Operations Management. 25(1). 83-109. doi: 10.1016/j.jom.2006.02.003
Sugiyono. (2005). Memahami Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: Alfabeta
Sugiyono. (2007). Metode Penelitian Bisnis. Bandung: Alfabeta
Sugiyono. (2013). Metode Penelitian Administrasi. Bandung: Alfabeta
Tjiptono. Fandi and Anastasia. D. (2001). Total Quality Management Edisi Revisi. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Andi
Ukhisia. B. G.. Astuti. R.. Hidayat. A. (2013). Analisis Pengaruh Keselamatan dan Kesehatan kerja Terhadap Produktivitas karyawan Dengan Metode Partial Least Squares”. Jurnal Teknologi Pertanian. 14(2). 95-104
Valmohammadi. C. and Khodapanahi. M. (2011). The Impact of ISO 9001:2000 Implementation on Employees’ Job Satisfaction: A Case study. International Journal of Academic Research. 3 (1): 601-609