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Abstract
Coffee is an important commodity as a source of foreign exchange and regional income. Solok Selatan district the second largest coffee producer after Solok district in West Sumatra. But the potential for coffee development in Solok Selatan district has not been clearly mapped before. Therefore this study aims is to analyze the potential for coffee development and construct a roadmap for coffee development in Solok Selatan district. This study uses primary and secondary data. For the first purpose, an in-depth interviews were conducted using the purposive sampling method and FGD (Focus Group Discussion) with coffee stakeholders, such as the coffee traders, farmers, agriculture counselor, the government and NGOs (Non-Governmental Organizations). The data, which is a results of interviews and FGDs are grouped into internal and external factors and then analyzed using the SWOT (Strengths-weaknesses-opportunities-threats) analysis to answer the second goal. The analysis results show that the Solok selatan district coffee commodity has potential to be developed because it have a unique flavor of lemon and casiavera. It is necessary to do several stages to develop of Solok Selatan coffee, namely product diversifications, build a coffee center outlets, and design an attractive coffee tourism areas. Thus, the existing potential is expected to develop optimally and Solok Selatan district can be known as one of the “coffee village” in West Sumatra.
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Copyright (c) 2019 Yulistriani Yulistriani, Yaherwandi Yaherwandi, Cindy Paloma
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References
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References
Badan Pusat Statistik Kab.Solok Selatan. 2017. Solok Selatan Dalam Angka. Badan Pusat Statistik. Solok Selatan.
Depatemen Perindustrian. 2009. Roadmap Industri Pengolahan Kopi. Direktorat Jenderal Industri Agro dan Kimia Departemen Perindustrian. Jakarta.
Direktorat Jenderal Perkebunan. 2015. Statistik Perkebunan Kopi Indonesia. Direktorat Jenderal Perkebunan Kementerian Perkebunan. Jakarta.
. 2016. Statistik Perkebunan Indonesia 2015-2017. Direktorat Jenderal Perkebunan Kementerian Perkebunan. Jakarta.
Kemeterian Pertanian. 2016. Outlook Kopi, Komoditas Pertanian Subsektor Pertanian. Pusat Data dan Sistem Informasi Pertanian Sekretariat Jenderal - Kementerian Pertanian. Jakarta.
Lisa, Ridvia, Maschandra dan Rusman Iskandar. 2010. Analisis Data Kualitatif Model Miles dan Huberman (sebuah rangkuman dari buku Analisis Data Qualitatif, Mathew B. Miles dan A. Michael Huberman) Terjemahan Tjetjep Rohindi Rodidi, UI-Press 1992. Program Magister Pendidikan Kejuruan Fakultas Teknik Universitas Negeri Padang
Nazir, M. 2005. Metode Penelitian. Ghalia Indonesia. Jakarta.
Sudjarmoko. B. 2013. Peluang dan Tantangan Pasar Kopi Indonesia di Pasar Domestik dan Pasar Internasional. Media Komunikasi Tanaman Industri dan Penyegar. Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Perkebunan. Bogor. Volume 1 (2). Februari 2013.