Main Article Content

Abstract

This study aims to see the differences of the ability in speaking English between male and female students at the senior high school level. This study employed descriptive quantitative research. The study was conducted at SMAN 1 Bengkulu Selatan. There were ten male students and ten female students of senior high school Bengkulu Selatan, Bengkulu, Indonesia, as the samples of this study, therefore the researcher focused on using 20 students as the data source. The activities carried out by researcher in data collection were by giving and recording 3 (three) minutes session of speaking activities about student personal experience. Then the data were rechecked, evaluated, and corrected. The researcher used assessment indicators, namely: pronunciation, vocabulary, grammar, fluency, and understanding. The results were described in the form of numbers, properties, and characteristics. The result of this study showed that between male and female students, female students were  better that male students in the speaking as seen from the results of comprehension, vocabulary, and pronunciation. On the other hand, male students had better scores in grammar and fluency. From the result, it can be concluded that both male and female students at SMAN 1 Bengkulu Selatan were fluent to speak English based on different indicators.

Keywords

Female Student, Male Student, Speaking Skill

Article Details

How to Cite
Erviona, L., & Arsyad, S. (2022). Gender Differences and their Impacts on Students’ Performance in Speaking Ability. Journal of English for Specific Purposes in Indonesia (JESPI), 1(1), 43–49. https://doi.org/10.33369/espindonesia.v1i1.23646

References

  1. Afrilya, T., Suastini, N. W., & Jendra, I. M. I. I. (2021). An Analysis Types and Function of Swear Words Used in PewDiePie’s Video. ELYSIAN JOURNAL: English Literature, Linguistics and Translation Studies, 1(1), 61–70.
  2. Amanda, C. S. (2017). An Analysis of the use of women’s language Features by Hillary Clinton in presidential debates. Unpublished Thesis. Yogyakarta: Universitas Sanata Dharma.
  3. Awan, A. G., & Azeem, M. S. (2017). Gender differences and its impact on students’ performance: A socio-linguistic analysis. Global Journal of Management, Social Sciences and Humanities, 3(2), 352–372.
  4. Breines, I., Connell, R., Connell, R., & Eide, I. (2000). Male roles, masculinities and violence: A culture of peace perspective. Unesco.
  5. Brown, H. D. (2004). Language assessment principles and classroom practice. NY: Pearson Education.
  6. Burgoon, J. K., & Bacue, A. E. (2003). Nonverbal communication skills. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Publishers.
  7. Chan, J. Y. H. (2018). Gender and attitudes towards English varieties: Implications for teaching English as a global language. System, 76, 62–79.
  8. Coates, J. (2015). Women, men and language: A sociolinguistic account of gender differences in language. Routledge.
  9. Erdiana, N., Bahri, S., & Akhmal, C. N. (2019). Male vs. female EFL students: Who is better in speaking skill? Studies in English Language and Education, 6(1), 131–140.
  10. Faizin, A. (2015). Sociolinguistics in language teaching. Mabasan, 9(2), 66–77.
  11. Iftanti, E., & Maunah, B. (2021). Belief, Perception, and Challenges of Non English Department Students to Learn English in Globalization Era. Indonesian EFL Journal, 7(1), 1–12.
  12. Jovanovic, V., & Pavlovic, V. (2014). The use of tag questions with male and female speakers of English and Serbian. Jezici i Kulture u Vremenu i Prostoru, 3, 491–504.
  13. Luoma, S. (2004). Assessing speaking. Cambridge University Press.
  14. Nurfitria, N. (2017). Speaking competence based on gender toward fifth semester students of english education study programme at IAIN Palangka Raya. IAIN Palangka Raya.
  15. Oktaviani, A., & Fauzan, A. (2017). Teachers Perceptions about the Importance of English for Young Learners. Linguistic, English Education and Art (LEEA) Journal, 1(1), 1–15.
  16. Sophie, T. I. (2019). Can a sociolinguistic perspective of Second Language Acquisition solve ‘the longstanding human curiosity’of learning languages? Training, Language and Culture, 3(3), 36–55.
  17. Strelnikov, K., Rouger, J., Lagleyre, S., Fraysse, B., Deguine, O., & Barone, P. (2009). Improvement in speech-reading ability by auditory training: Evidence from gender differences in normally hearing, deaf and cochlear implanted subjects. Neuropsychologia, 47(4), 972–979.
  18. Wahyuningsih, S. (2018). Men and women differences in using language: A case study of students at STAIN Kudus. EduLite: Journal of English Education, Literature and Culture, 3(1), 79–90.
  19. Wardhaugh, R., & Fuller, J. M. (2021). An introduction to sociolinguistics. John Wiley & Sons.