Main Article Content
Abstract
This study analyzed the figurative language utilized in Oscar Wilde's short story "The Happy Prince." This study aims to identify the most common figure of speech by examining the figurative m language utilized in the short story "The Happy Prince." A descriptive qualitative methodology was used to analyse the figurative language in "The Happy Prince." This study's data source was the text of "The Happy Prince," a short story. The first step was to read "The Happy Prince," a short story. Second, seek for figurative language in "The Happy Prince," a short story. The third part discusses the many figurative language techniques used in "The Happy Prince” short story. Fourth, the utilization of figurative language in each sentence from the short story "The Happy Prince" was classified. Lastly, the data analysis was applied to produce the report or conclusion. Based on the analysis, the researcher found 25 data that contain figurative language. There is simile appears 10 times (40%), metaphor appears only 1 time (4%), personification appears 9 times (36%), synecdoche appears only 1 time (4%), symbol appears 2 times (8%), hyperbole/overstatement appears 2 times (8%). In this research, the simile is the dominant type of figurative language that found in “The Happy Prince” short story.
Keywords
Article Details
Copyright (c) 2023 Lidya Rona Mentari

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Ciptaan disebarluaskan di bawah Lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa 4.0 Internasional.
References
- Ardhayanti, S. V., & Suprayatiningsih. (2020). Figurative Language Analysis in Celine Dion’s Song
- Lyrics Falling into You Album. PROJECT (Professional Journal of English Education), 3(1), 11-
- Ardiansyah, N. M., & Mandarani, V. (2018). An Analysis of Figurative Language Elements upon an
- American Short Story, The Monkey’s Paw. Journal of English Educators Society, 3(1), 13-21.
- Aziza, A. P., & Simanjuntak, M. B. (2022). Analysis Figure of Speech and Theatrical Story In No
- Longer Human Novel by Osamu Dazai. International Journal of Education and Literature (IJEL),
- (1), 68-76.
- Creswell, J. W. (2012). Educational Research: Planning, Conducting, and Evaluating Quantitative
- and Qualitative Research: Fourth Edition.
- Fajrin, M. Y., & Parmawati, A. (2021). An Analysis of Figurative Language Found in Song of Bruno
- Mars Entitled “Grenade”. PROJECT (Professional Journal of English Education), 4(4), 588-594.
- Harun, M., Yusuf, Y. Q., & Karnafi, M. (2020). Figurative language used in a novel by Arafat Nur
- on the Aceh conflict. Kasetsart Journal of Social Sciences, 395-400.
- Hulu, D. A., Sembiring, E. N. B., & Tarigan, N. W. P. An Analysis of Figurative Language in Ariana
- Grande’s Album “Thank U, Next”. Linguistic, English Education and Art (LEEA), 4(2), 317-327.
- Inayyah, F. N., & Simanjuntak, M. B. (2022). Analysis of the Moral Value in the Novel “Imperfect”
- Written by Meira Anastasia. LITERACY : International Scientific Journals Of Social, Education
- and Humaniora, 1(1), 26-31.
- Khairunisa, N., Dirgeyasa, I. W., & Putri, C. A. (2020). Figurative Language in Amir Hamzah’s
- Poems. Linguistica, 9(1), 258-266.
- Kothari, C. R. (2004). Research Methodology.
- Mursalim. (2019). A Sociological Approach of Literature in Short Story Senyum Yang
- Kekal by Korrie Layun Rampan. Proceedings of the 28th International Conference
- on Literature: “Literature as a Source of Wisdom”, 270-276.
- Nainggolan, F., Siahaan, D. A., Sinurat, B., & Herman. (2021). An Analysis of
- Figurative Language on Joe Biden’s Victory Speech. International Journal on
- Integrated Education, 6(3), 364-375.
- Nur, M. R. O., & Miranti, R. R. (2018). The Analysis of Figurative Language Used in
- ‘Still I Rise’ Poem by Maya Angelou. International Summit on Science Technology
- and Humanity, 19-29.
- Nurcitrawati, V., Kareviatie, E., & Atmawidjaja, N. S. (201). Figurative Language
- Analysis in Disney Songs. PROJECT (Professional Journal of English Education),
- (4), 494-500.
- Nursolihat, S., & Kareviati, E. (2020). An Analysis of Figurative Language Used in the
- Lyric of “A Whole new World” by Zayn Malik and Zhavia Ward. PROJECT
- (Professional Journal of English Education), 3(4), 477-482.
- Palguna, I. P. Y. J., Juniartha, I. W., & Candra, K. D. P. (2021). The Analysis of
- Figurative Language on Passenger Song Lyric in Runaway Album. ELYSIAN JOURNAL
- English Literature, Linguistics and Translation Studies, 1(3), 23-32.
- Perrine, L. (1983). Literature: Structure, Sounds, and Sense (4th ed). London: Hourcort
- Brace Jovanovich Inc.
- Putra, I. S., & Puspitasari, A. (2020). An Analysis of Figurative Language in Jalaludin
- Rumi’s Quotes in Book the Meaningful Life with Rumi. Syntax Literate: Jurnal
- Ilmiah Indonesia 5(7), 303-313.
- Radike, N., & Lapasau, M. (2020). The Character and Moral Value in “Les Miserables” by Victor
- Hugo. INFERENCE: Journal of English Language Teaching, 3(2), 153-
- Setiawati, W., & Maryani. (2018). An Analysis of Figurative Language in Taylor
- Swift’s Song Lyrics. PROJECT (Professional Journal of English Education), 1(3),
- -268.
- Swarniti, N. W. (2022). Analysis of Figurative Language in “Easy On Me” Song
- Lyrics. RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa, 8(1), 13-18.
- Thao, N. V., Sinaga, M. R., & Herman. (2020). Semantic Analysis of Contextual
- Meaning in Dialogue of “The Ugly Duckling” Short Story. Walailak Journal of
- Social Science, 14(2), 2-7.
- Yaito, K., & Termjai, M. (2021). An Analysis of Figurative Language and Imagery in
- British and American Pop Songs. มนุษยศาสตร์สาร ปีที่, 22(1), 204-226.
- Yusnitasari, V., Wangi, W., & Sugianto, Y. (2022). An Analysis of Figurative Language on the Song
- Lyrics “You are My Sunshine” by Anne Murray. LUNAR (Language and Art), 6(1), 309-322.
References
Ardhayanti, S. V., & Suprayatiningsih. (2020). Figurative Language Analysis in Celine Dion’s Song
Lyrics Falling into You Album. PROJECT (Professional Journal of English Education), 3(1), 11-
Ardiansyah, N. M., & Mandarani, V. (2018). An Analysis of Figurative Language Elements upon an
American Short Story, The Monkey’s Paw. Journal of English Educators Society, 3(1), 13-21.
Aziza, A. P., & Simanjuntak, M. B. (2022). Analysis Figure of Speech and Theatrical Story In No
Longer Human Novel by Osamu Dazai. International Journal of Education and Literature (IJEL),
(1), 68-76.
Creswell, J. W. (2012). Educational Research: Planning, Conducting, and Evaluating Quantitative
and Qualitative Research: Fourth Edition.
Fajrin, M. Y., & Parmawati, A. (2021). An Analysis of Figurative Language Found in Song of Bruno
Mars Entitled “Grenade”. PROJECT (Professional Journal of English Education), 4(4), 588-594.
Harun, M., Yusuf, Y. Q., & Karnafi, M. (2020). Figurative language used in a novel by Arafat Nur
on the Aceh conflict. Kasetsart Journal of Social Sciences, 395-400.
Hulu, D. A., Sembiring, E. N. B., & Tarigan, N. W. P. An Analysis of Figurative Language in Ariana
Grande’s Album “Thank U, Next”. Linguistic, English Education and Art (LEEA), 4(2), 317-327.
Inayyah, F. N., & Simanjuntak, M. B. (2022). Analysis of the Moral Value in the Novel “Imperfect”
Written by Meira Anastasia. LITERACY : International Scientific Journals Of Social, Education
and Humaniora, 1(1), 26-31.
Khairunisa, N., Dirgeyasa, I. W., & Putri, C. A. (2020). Figurative Language in Amir Hamzah’s
Poems. Linguistica, 9(1), 258-266.
Kothari, C. R. (2004). Research Methodology.
Mursalim. (2019). A Sociological Approach of Literature in Short Story Senyum Yang
Kekal by Korrie Layun Rampan. Proceedings of the 28th International Conference
on Literature: “Literature as a Source of Wisdom”, 270-276.
Nainggolan, F., Siahaan, D. A., Sinurat, B., & Herman. (2021). An Analysis of
Figurative Language on Joe Biden’s Victory Speech. International Journal on
Integrated Education, 6(3), 364-375.
Nur, M. R. O., & Miranti, R. R. (2018). The Analysis of Figurative Language Used in
‘Still I Rise’ Poem by Maya Angelou. International Summit on Science Technology
and Humanity, 19-29.
Nurcitrawati, V., Kareviatie, E., & Atmawidjaja, N. S. (201). Figurative Language
Analysis in Disney Songs. PROJECT (Professional Journal of English Education),
(4), 494-500.
Nursolihat, S., & Kareviati, E. (2020). An Analysis of Figurative Language Used in the
Lyric of “A Whole new World” by Zayn Malik and Zhavia Ward. PROJECT
(Professional Journal of English Education), 3(4), 477-482.
Palguna, I. P. Y. J., Juniartha, I. W., & Candra, K. D. P. (2021). The Analysis of
Figurative Language on Passenger Song Lyric in Runaway Album. ELYSIAN JOURNAL
English Literature, Linguistics and Translation Studies, 1(3), 23-32.
Perrine, L. (1983). Literature: Structure, Sounds, and Sense (4th ed). London: Hourcort
Brace Jovanovich Inc.
Putra, I. S., & Puspitasari, A. (2020). An Analysis of Figurative Language in Jalaludin
Rumi’s Quotes in Book the Meaningful Life with Rumi. Syntax Literate: Jurnal
Ilmiah Indonesia 5(7), 303-313.
Radike, N., & Lapasau, M. (2020). The Character and Moral Value in “Les Miserables” by Victor
Hugo. INFERENCE: Journal of English Language Teaching, 3(2), 153-
Setiawati, W., & Maryani. (2018). An Analysis of Figurative Language in Taylor
Swift’s Song Lyrics. PROJECT (Professional Journal of English Education), 1(3),
-268.
Swarniti, N. W. (2022). Analysis of Figurative Language in “Easy On Me” Song
Lyrics. RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa, 8(1), 13-18.
Thao, N. V., Sinaga, M. R., & Herman. (2020). Semantic Analysis of Contextual
Meaning in Dialogue of “The Ugly Duckling” Short Story. Walailak Journal of
Social Science, 14(2), 2-7.
Yaito, K., & Termjai, M. (2021). An Analysis of Figurative Language and Imagery in
British and American Pop Songs. มนุษยศาสตร์สาร ปีที่, 22(1), 204-226.
Yusnitasari, V., Wangi, W., & Sugianto, Y. (2022). An Analysis of Figurative Language on the Song
Lyrics “You are My Sunshine” by Anne Murray. LUNAR (Language and Art), 6(1), 309-322.