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Abstract

The use of gold nanoparticles (AuNP) is an appropriate one in the development of biosensors because it has a unique, strong adsorption, high biocompatibility, and large surface area. AuNPs can be synthesized by various methods with the same synthesis principle by reducing Au3+ to Au. This review explains the various methods of AuNP synthesis and their characteristics, the interaction of AuNP with biomolecules including DNA, and the application of AuNP-DNA bioconjugates in biosensors. Several applications of AuNP-DNA bioconjugates as electrochemical biosensors in the past two years are proposed in this review.

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Fazrin, E. I., Naviardianti, A. I., Wyantuti, S., Gaffar, S., & Hartati, Y. W. (2020). Review: Sintesis Dan Karakterisasi Nanopartikel Emas (AuNP) Serta Konjugasi AuNP Dengan DNA Dalam Aplikasi Biosensor Elektrokimia. PENDIPA Journal of Science Education, 4(2), 21–39. https://doi.org/10.33369/pendipa.4.2.21-39
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