Main Article Content
Abstract
The purpose of this research was to calculate the level of public access to electricity, the number of districts that have not been electrified, searching for the cause of the electrical limitations, analyze the potential development of biomass-based electricity bamboo. This research was conducted by collecting and analyzing secondary data (exploratory). The results showed that an area where the level of public access in the Mentawai Islands to electricity is still low at 21.7%, while the average of West Sumatra has reached 73.5%. There are three districts that have not been electrified the District Siberut Southwestern, Central and Siberut Siberut West. Cause limitation is the limited electrical power supplied by PLN because they rely on diesel power and the difficulty of distributing electricity for people living in remote locations and lack of infrastructure. The development of biomass-based power relative bamboo suitable to be developed in this area, because of the development of the bamboo plant is feasible, and supported by land suitability and size of the area that can be planted. Electrification technology-based biomass (bamboo) can be applied to spots or per region around the bamboo plants are developed.
Keywords
Article Details
Authors who publish in this journal agree with the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
- This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
References
- Al Rasyid, H. 2015. Teknologi Pem- bangkit Biomasa untuk Daerah Off Grade yang Andal. Makalah pada Seminar Nasional Keman- dirian Energi Berkelanjutan di Tuapejat Mentawai tanggal 20 Agustus 2015.
- Anonim. 2012. Pengembangan Energi Baru Terbarukan. Jurnal Kajian Lemhanas RI. Edisi 14. Desember 2012.
- Anonim. 2014 a. Outlook Energi 2014. Pusat Teknologi Pengembangan Sumberdaya Energi, Badan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi.
- Anonim. 2014 b. Powered by Bamboo. The Jakarta Post terbitan tanggal 8 April 2014. Hal, 28.
- Anonim. 2015. Catalof of Plantation Bamboo. www.bambunusaverde.com [diakses Septmber 2015].
- Biro Pusat Statistik [BPS]. 2013. Kabupaten Kepulauan Mentawai Dalam Angka. Kerjasama Bap- peda dan BPS Kabupaten Kepulauan Mentawai.
- Dinas Perindagkop dan UMKM. 2013. Database Potensi ESDM
- Kabupaten Kepulauan Menta- wai.
- Dinas Kehutanan Kabupaten Kepulauan Mentawai. 2012. Data Luas Fungsi Kawasan Hutan Kabu- paten Kepulauan Mentawai.
- Dirjen Energi Baru Terbarukan Kementrian Energi. 2012. Po- tensi dan Kebijakan Pengem- bangan EBTKE. Disampaikan pada Seminar Pembinaan dan Pemanfaatan Sumberdaya Per- kotaan. Jakarta. 21 November 2012.
- Yokoyama, S. (editor). 2008. Panduan Untuk Produksi dan Peman- faatan Biomasa. Proyek Bantuan untuk Kerjasama Asia untuk Pertanian Sadar Lingkungan. The Japan Institute of Energy.
- Wahono, J. 2015. Peningkatan Rasio Elektrifikasi Masyarakat Pede- saan/ Kepulauan terpencil dengan Biomasa Bambu. Maka- lah pada Seminar Nasional Kemandirian Energi Berkelan- jutan di Tuapejat Mentawai tanggal 20 Agustus 2015.
References
Al Rasyid, H. 2015. Teknologi Pem- bangkit Biomasa untuk Daerah Off Grade yang Andal. Makalah pada Seminar Nasional Keman- dirian Energi Berkelanjutan di Tuapejat Mentawai tanggal 20 Agustus 2015.
Anonim. 2012. Pengembangan Energi Baru Terbarukan. Jurnal Kajian Lemhanas RI. Edisi 14. Desember 2012.
Anonim. 2014 a. Outlook Energi 2014. Pusat Teknologi Pengembangan Sumberdaya Energi, Badan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi.
Anonim. 2014 b. Powered by Bamboo. The Jakarta Post terbitan tanggal 8 April 2014. Hal, 28.
Anonim. 2015. Catalof of Plantation Bamboo. www.bambunusaverde.com [diakses Septmber 2015].
Biro Pusat Statistik [BPS]. 2013. Kabupaten Kepulauan Mentawai Dalam Angka. Kerjasama Bap- peda dan BPS Kabupaten Kepulauan Mentawai.
Dinas Perindagkop dan UMKM. 2013. Database Potensi ESDM
Kabupaten Kepulauan Menta- wai.
Dinas Kehutanan Kabupaten Kepulauan Mentawai. 2012. Data Luas Fungsi Kawasan Hutan Kabu- paten Kepulauan Mentawai.
Dirjen Energi Baru Terbarukan Kementrian Energi. 2012. Po- tensi dan Kebijakan Pengem- bangan EBTKE. Disampaikan pada Seminar Pembinaan dan Pemanfaatan Sumberdaya Per- kotaan. Jakarta. 21 November 2012.
Yokoyama, S. (editor). 2008. Panduan Untuk Produksi dan Peman- faatan Biomasa. Proyek Bantuan untuk Kerjasama Asia untuk Pertanian Sadar Lingkungan. The Japan Institute of Energy.
Wahono, J. 2015. Peningkatan Rasio Elektrifikasi Masyarakat Pede- saan/ Kepulauan terpencil dengan Biomasa Bambu. Maka- lah pada Seminar Nasional Kemandirian Energi Berkelan- jutan di Tuapejat Mentawai tanggal 20 Agustus 2015.