Article Sidebar

Download
PDF
Statistic
Read Counter : 155 Download : 352

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Main Article Content

Abstract

[Participation and Empowerment of Local Resources as Community-Based Disaster Risk Reduction Efforts in the Community of Pidie Jaya District, Aceh Province to Support National Security]. Pidie Jaya District, Aceh Province has geographical conditions that include coastal and mountainous areas as well as the Great Sumatran Fault that stretches from Lampung to the Andaman Sea. This situation makes Pidie Jaya an area prone to disaster risk. Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) can be a strategy in an effort to reduce vulnerability and increase capacity in disaster-prone areas. This study aims to analyze community-based DRR efforts (CBDRM) which include participation and empowerment of local resources in the community in creating independence in Pidie Jaya District. The subjects in this study were the people of Pidie Jaya Regency. The method used in this research was descriptive qualitative using data sourced from interview data and documentation. Research results from the triangulation process show that the participation and empowerment of the people of Pidie Jaya Regency in Community-Based Disaster Risk Reduction efforts is still not running optimally, but it has increased understanding of disaster science in the area including knowledge, culture, anticipation, and mitigation. The principle of Building Back Better is implemented by the Government of Pidie Jaya, namely by reconstructing the lives of community groups through reducing vulnerability and increasing the ability to avoid risk factors for future disasters. Approaches through religious and dayah leaders take part in providing outreach and education. The result of CBDRM Pidie Jaya is the establishment of two Disaster Resilient Villages / Gampong located in the coastal area, namely Desa Lancang Kec. Bandar Baru and Desa Meuraksa district of Meureudu.

Article Details

License

The journal allows the author(s) to hold the copyright without restrictions.


Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

How to Cite
Januarti, R. T., Rachmatika, A. N., Winugroho, T., Maarif, S., & Subiyanto, A. (2021). Partisipasi dan Pemberdayaan Sumber Daya Lokal Sebagai Upaya Pengurangan Risiko Bencana Berbasis Komunitas di Pidie Jaya Aceh Guna Mendukung Keamanan Nasional. PENDIPA Journal of Science Education, 5(3), 394–402. https://doi.org/10.33369/pendipa.5.3.394-402
Download Citation
Endnote/Zotero/Mendeley (RIS)
BibTeX

References

  1. Abarquez, I., & Murshed, Z. (2004). Community Based Disaster Risk Management: Field Practitioners’ Handbook. http://info.worldbank.org/etools/docs/library/230352/Session-3/Reading 3 - ADPC Handbook.pdf
  2. Allen, K. M. (2006). Community-based disaster preparedness and climate adaptation: local capacity-building in the Philippines. Disasters, 30(1), 81–101. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9523.2006.00308.x
  3. Ayu, G., & Surtiari, K. (2019). Pentingnya Penanganan Pascabencana Yang Berfokus Pada Penduduk Untuk Mewujudkan Build Back Better : Pembelajaran Dari Bencana Palu , Sigi , Dan Donggala ( the Importance of People Center Approach in the Post Disaster Management To Support Build Back Bette. 14(2), 165–184. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.14203/jki.v14i2.443
  4. Azmeri, A., Mutiawati, C., Al-Huda, N., & Mufiaty, H. (2017). Disaster Recovery Indicators of Housing Reconstruction: The Story of Post Tsunami Aceh, Indonesia. International Journal of Disaster Management, 1(1), 35–45. http://jurnal.unsyiah.ac.id/IJDM/article/view/8036
  5. BNPB. (2016). Risiko Bencana Indonesia (R. Jati & M. R. Amri (eds.)).
  6. Creswell, J. W. (2016). Research Design. Pustaka Pelajar. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31113/jia.v5i3.452
  7. Djalante, R., & Garschagen, M. (2017). A review of disaster trend and disaster risk governance in Indonesia: 1900–2015. Disaster Risk Reduction in Indonesia, 21–56. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-54466-3_2
  8. Forino, G., von Meding, J., & Brewer, G. J. (2015). A conceptual governance framework for climate change adaptation and disaster risk reduction integration. International Journal of Disaster Risk Science, 6(4), 372–384. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13753-015-0076-z
  9. Jaya, P. K. P. (2020). Qanun Kabupaten Pidie Jaya Nomor 3 Tahun 2020 Tentang Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Menengah (RPJM) Kabupaten Pidie Jaya Tahun 2019-2024.
  10. Lassa, J., Paripurno, E. teguh, Jannah, ninil M., Pujiono, P., Magatari, A., Pristianto, J., Sudira, C., & Parlan, H. (2014). Panduan Pengelolaan Risiko Bencana Berbasis Komunitas (PRBBK) (Issue September).
  11. Maarif Syamsul. (2020). Bahan Ajar Pengurangan Risiko Bencana Berbasis Komunitas. Universitas Pertahanan.
  12. Neuman, W. (2017). Social Research Methods: Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches. In Teaching Sociology (Vol. 30). https://doi.org/10.2307/3211488
  13. Nugroho, Kharisma dan Yon, K. M. (2011). Pengurangan Resiko Bencana Berbasis Komunitas di Indonesia.Laporan Penelitian Gerakan, Pelembagaan, dan Keberlanjutan dari Perspektif Gerakan sosial di Indonesia.
  14. Oktari, R. S. (2019). Peningkatan Kapasitas Desa Tangguh Bencana. Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement), 4(2), 189. https://doi.org/10.22146/jpkm.29960
  15. Oxfam. (2012). Analisis kerentanan dan Kapasitas Partisipatif Oxfam: Sebuah Pedoman Praktisi. Oxfam Indonesia.
  16. Rozi, A. (2008). Perencanaan tata Ruang Berbasis Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Mitigas Bencana Alam di kelurahan Laksana Kota Banda Aceh. 5(3), 276–300. https://doi.org/DOI: hhttps://doi.org/10.31113/jia.v5i3.452
  17. Sagala, S. A. H., Situngkir, F., & Wimbardana, R. (2013). Interaksi Aktor dalam Rekonstruksi Rumah Pasca Bencana Gempa Bumi. Mimbar: Jurnal Sosial Dan Pembangunan, 29(2), 217–226. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.29313/mimbar.v29i2.397
  18. Taslim, I., & Akbar, M. F. (2019). Koordinasi Publik untuk Pengurangan Risiko Bencana (PRB) Banjir pada Pelaksanaan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan Gorontalo. Jurnal Wilayah Dan Lingkungan, 7(2), 63–78. https://doi.org/10.14710/jwl.7.2.63-78
  19. Twigg, J. (2006). Disaster Early Warning Systems: People, Politics and Economics. https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.15403.26401
  20. UNISDR. (2009). Disaster. International Strategy for Disaster Reduction. https://doi.org/10.1021/cen-v064n005.p003
  21. United Nations Centre for Regional Development. (2004). Sustainable Community Based Disaster Management (CBDM) Practices in Aisa: A user’s guide (O. K. Rajib, Shaw (ed.)). http://www.hyogo.uncrd.or.jp/publication/pdf/Guide/CBDMUsersGuide.pdf
  22. Utami, T. N., & Nanda, M. (2019). Pengaruh Pelatihan Bencana Dan Keselamatan Kerja Terhadap Respons Persepsi Mahasiswa Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat. JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan), 4(1), 83. https://doi.org/10.30829/jumantik.v4i1.4127
  23. Widianto, E. (2019). Implementasi pelaksanaan pelatihan kesiapsiagaan dalam menghadapi bencana Bagi generasi muda. Jurnal Graha Pengabdian, 1(2), 128–138.
  24. Zainal, M., Marwan, M., Yanis, M., & Muksin, M. (2020). Pengurangan Resiko Bencana Berbasis Komunitas Melalui Pembentukan Desa Tangguh Bencana di Kabupaten Pidie Jaya Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam. Engagement: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 4(1), 237–251. https://doi.org/10.29062/engagement.v4i1.106