Main Article Content

Abstract

This study aimed to gather information about the approaches and strategies used by Indonesian language teachers in teaching writing lessons in Indonesian language classes in response to the previous studies identifying junior high school students’ challenges in Indonesian language writing. A survey was done using an online questionnaire distributed to 166 teachers from various schools in the country. However, only 126 were taken, as the rest admitted that they did not teach Indonesian language writing in their classes. The questionnaire was adopted from Self-Assessment of Writing Strategies by Marquette University and was validated to serve valid and reliable data. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, and teachers’ proficiency in coping with various approaches to teaching the language and their keen strategies to help students in the writing classes were found. The findings suggested that despite teachers' proficiency in many approaches to teaching, students still encountered challenges in multiple aspects of writing. Therefore, there was a need for continuous improvement in curriculum design and to assist students through corrective feedback to help them cope with their writing problems. In summary, the study emphasized the importance of ongoing research, professional development, and improved writing instruction.

Keywords

genre based approach Junior High School writing Indonesian language

Article Details

Author Biographies

Niki Raga Tantri, Hebei International Studies University, China

Niki Raga Tantri is a lecturer at the International Finance Department, Hebei International Studies University, China. She teaches English and Indonesian language. She is responsible to help students in the reading and writing skills. Her main research interests are teaching with technology, teaching bahasa Indonesia, and English to Chinese speakers. Her email is  nikitantri@gmail.com

Zuliati Rohmah, Brawijaya University

Zuliati Rohmah is a profesor at the English Language Education Study Program, Language Education Department, Faculty of Cultural Studies, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang Indonesia. She is a holder of  In-service Certificate in English Language Teaching (ICELT), University of Cambridge in 2007; and a Fellow at the University of Minnesota. Her email is  zuliatirohmah@ub.ac.id

Eka Dian Savitri, Department of Development Studies, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Surabaya Indonesia

Eka Dian Savitri is a lecturer at the Faculty of Creative Bussiness and Digital Design, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember Surabaya. Her interests in research is to research the teaching of Bahasa Indonesia in Indonesia schools and universities, linguistics, linguistics lanscape, discourse analysis. She is a teacher-fellow to help teachers write and teach writing. Her email is ekadian04@gmail.com

Muhammad Ubaidillah Al-Mustofa, Department of Development Studies, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Surabaya Indonesia

Mr. Muhammad Ubaidillah Al Mustofa is a young lecturer and researcher with international exposure and some research interests, including Islamic Economics and Finance; Islamic Development Studies; Sustainability Studies. His international exposure has enabled him to cope with the  high quality of the English language. His Email is ubaid9339902@gmail.com

Ratna Rintaningrum, Department of Development Studies, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Surabaya Indonesia

Kartika Nuswantara is a lecturer at the Faculty of Creative Business and Digital Design, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember Surabaya. Her interests in research are applied linguistics, literacy, and reading. She is an expert in develop English proficiency test. she can be contacted through rintaningrumits@gmail.com

How to Cite
Nuswantara, K., Tantri, N. R., Rohmah, Z., Dian Savitri, E., Al-Mustofa, M. U., & Rintaningrum, R. (2024). An Investigation of Approaches and Strategies in Teaching Indonesian Writing: Voices of Indonesian Language Teachers. JOALL (Journal of Applied Linguistics and Literature), 9(2), 355–375. https://doi.org/10.33369/joall.v9i2.34311

References

  1. Arifin. (2021). Meningkatkan kemampuan menulis teks cerita fantasi dengan model pembelajaran discovery learning pada Siswa kelas VII C SMP Negeri 4 Kendari Kota Kendari. Amanah: Jurnal Amanah Pendidikan Dan Pengajaran, 2(3), 176–185.
  2. Cholifah, A. N., Pustika, R., & Winanta, A. (2022). Teacher’s perceives on the implementation of genre-based approach in teaching writing. ELS Journal on Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities, 5(3), 532–538. https://doi.org/10.34050/elsjish.v5i3.23198
  3. De Oliveira, L. C., & Lan, S. W. (2014). Writing science in an upper elementary classroom: A genre-based approach to teaching English language learners. Journal of Second Language Writing, 25(1), 23–39. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jslw.2014.05.001
  4. Endah, S., Effendi Thahar, H., & Asri, Y. (2018). The contribution of reading interest on literature and reading comprehension toward students’ ability in writing fantasy story. In I. Ifdil & Z. Ardi (Eds.), Education,Social Sciences, and Technology: Aplication in Digital Era (pp. 955–960). Faculty of Education Universitas Negeri Padang, West Sumatera, Indonesia. https://doi.org/10.29210/20181137
  5. Ering, L. M., Torar, S. S. ., & Monoarfa, S. (2023). Kemampuan menulis cerita fantasi dengan menggunakan strategi agenda kalimat sentence journal. Kompetensi, 3(10), 2610–2617. https://doi.org/10.53682/kompetensi.v3i10.6522
  6. Fahmi, M., Atmazaki, & Manaf, N. A. (2014). Peningkatan ketrampilan menulis narasi melalui model pembelajaran langsung siswa kelas VII SMP 26 Sarolangun. Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra Dan Pembelajaran, 2(3), 70–78.
  7. Fauzan, U., Aulya, S. F., & Noor, W. N. (2020). Writing error analysis in exposition eext of the EFL junior high school students. Indonesian Journal of EFL and Linguistics, 5(2), 517. https://doi.org/10.21462/ijefl.v5i2.330
  8. Graham, S. (2018). A revised writer(s)-within-community model of writing. Educational Psychologist, 53(4), 258–279. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/00461520.2018.1481406
  9. Graham, S., Harris, K. ., & Santangelo, T. (2015). Research-based writing practices and the common core: Meta-analysis and meta-synthesis. The Elementary School Journal, 115(4), 498–522. https://doi.org/https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1086/681964
  10. Hasanzadeh, S., Shayesteh, S., & Pishghadam, R. (2024). Investigating the role of teacher concern in EFL students’ motivation, anxiety, and language achievement through the lens of self-determination theory. Learning and Motivation, 86(March), 101992. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lmot.2024.101992
  11. Högemann, J., Cunha, J., Núñez, J. C., Vallejo, G., Rodríguez, C., & Rosário, P. (2021). Writing intervention with elementary students struggling with writing: examining approach profiles to the teacher feedback on writing quality and motivational variables. Reading and Writing, 34, 1681–1710. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/s11145-021-10159-0
  12. Kementrian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia. (2017). Materi bimbingan teknis fasilitator dan instruktur Kurikulum 2013 tahun 2017 Sekolah Menengah Pertama bidang Bahasa Indonesia. Kementrian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan RI.
  13. Khodabandeh, F. (2014). Argumentation across L1 and L2: examination of three instructional treatments of genre-based approach to teaching writing. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 98, 968–975. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.03.506
  14. Kiuhara, S. A., Graham, S., & Hawken, L. S. (2009). Teaching writing to high school students: A national survey. Journal of Educational Psychology, 101(1), 136–160. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0013097
  15. Kolovou, D., Hochweber, J., & Praetorius, A. K. (2024). Does teacher judgment accuracy matter? How judgment accuracy, teaching quality, and student achievement development are related. Teaching and Teacher Education, 144(March), 104555. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2024.104555
  16. Koster, M., Tribushinina, E., de Jong, P. F., & van den Bergh, H. (2015). Teaching children to write: A meta analysis of writing intervention research. Journal of Writing Research, 7(2), 249–274. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.17239/jowr-2015.07.02.2
  17. Liu, Y., & Wang, J. (2023). Strategies for reducing EFL learners’ foreign language anxiety in online classes: Investigating teachers’ teaching credentials and experience. Heliyon, 9(7). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e17579
  18. Mariana, I., Purnomo, S., & Firdaus, A. R. (2018). Improving student writing skills in Indonesian language learning narrative writing materials using writing process approach. Journal of Elementary Education, 01.
  19. Martin, J., & Rone, D. (2008). Genre relations: mapping culture (First Edition). Equinox Publishing.
  20. Nemoto, T., & Beglar, D. (2013). Developing Likert-scale questionnaires campus reference data. In N. Sonda & A. Krause (Eds.), JALT2013 Conference Proceedings (pp. 1–8). JALT.
  21. Nishino, T., & Atkinson, D. (2015). Second language writing as sociocognitive alignment. Journal of Second Language Writing, 27, 37–54. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jslw.2014.11.002
  22. Nugraha, C., & Doyin, M. (2020). Peningkatan keterampilan menulis teks cerita imajinasi bermuatan nilai toleransi menggunakan model copy the master berbantuan media film animasi bagi peserta didik kelas VII D SMP Negeri 11 Semarang. Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia, 9(1), 32–41. https://doi.org/10.15294/jpbsi.v9i1.35034
  23. Purnama, Y. (2019). Gramatical error analysis and error of vocabulary in writing speech with theme ‘Sumpah Pemuda’ class IX students in SMP Bekasi. Hortatori : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia, 1(2), 104–107. https://doi.org/10.30998/jh.v1i2.43
  24. Putra. A. K. (2014). The implication of curriculum renewal on ELT in Indonesia. Parole, 4(1), 1–13.
  25. Rahimi, M. (2024). Effects of integrating motivational instructional strategies into a process-genre writing instructional approach on students’ engagement and argumentative writing. System, 121(October 2023), 103261. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2024.103261
  26. Rosário, P., Högemann, J., Núñez, J. C., Vallejo, G., Cunha, J., Rodríguez, C., & Fuentes, S. (2019). The impact of three types of writing intervention on students’ writing quality. PLoS ONE, 14(7), 1–27. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0218099
  27. Sakdidah, S., Prastikawati, E. F. and, & Hawa, F. (2023). Grammatical errors analysis on students’ descriptive texts. Wanastra: Jurnal Bahasa Dan Sastra, 15(2), 65–73.
  28. Sundari, A. N., Lengkanawati, N. S., & Moecharam, N. Y. (2017). Teacher’s strategies in building the students ’ knowledge of the field ( BKoF ) in teaching writing. Journal of English and Education, 5(2), 154–162. https://ejournal.upi.edu/index.php/L-E/article/view/9945
  29. Traga Philippakos, Z. A., MacArthur, C. A., & Rocconi, L. M. (2023). Effects of genre-based writing professional development on K to 2 teachers’ confidence and students’ writing quality. Teaching and Teacher Education, 135(August), 104316. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2023.104316
  30. Umar, A. (2009). Kemampuan guru menganalisis kesalahan berbahasa Indonesia ragam tulis siswa. Jurnal Bahas Unimed, 73(34). http://digilib.unimed.ac.id/id/eprint/492%0Ahttp://digilib.unimed.ac.id/492/1/Fulltext.pdf
  31. Vicente, J. (2018). ESLP 82 Questionnaire : Self-Assessment of English writing skills and use of writing strategies Self-Assessment of English writing skills use of learning strategies. 2–4.
  32. Yang, Y. (2016). Teaching Chinese college ESL writing: A genre-based approach. English Language Teaching, 9(9), 36. https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v9n9p36
  33. Yi, J.-Y. (2009). Defining writing ability for classroom writing assessment in high schools. Journal of Pan-Pacific Association of Applied Linguistics, 13(1), 53–69.
  34. Yuliastuti, R., & Syamsi, K. (2019). Fantasy story writing ability using genre-based approach in class 7-A of SMPN 4 Pandak in the academic year of 2018-2019. Proceedings of the International Conference on Interdisciplinary Language, Literature and Education (ICILLE 2018), 297, 305–309. https://doi.org/10.2991/icille-18.2019.63