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Abstract
This article examines the quest for liberation by Palestinians amidst Israel's assault on the Gaza Strip from October 2023 to December 2023, as documented in Atef Abu Saif's diary, "Don't Look Left: A Diary of Genocide." the diary showed that Palestine experiences kinds of oppression during Israel’s attack. The method used is the descriptive analysis with the theory of Kuntowijoyo's prophetic analysis. There are two kinds of liberation proposed by Kuntowijoyo: external liberation and internal liberation. However, the finding revealed that the Palestinians were only struggling for external liberation. The external liberation that is depicted in Atef's diary is the liberation efforts of Palestinians from some oppressions executed by Israel, such as political oppression, cultural oppression, and economic oppression. The prophetic analysis powerfully indicates the interconnected between religion and social issues. The examination of Atef’s diary also illustrates that the socioeconomic issues confronting Palestine now are intricately linked to the essence of prophecy, asserting that all individuals possess the inherent right to liberation from any form of oppression, irrespective of race, religion, or nationality. Moreover, the Atef's diary illustrates the reality of Palestinian existence under Israeli aggression and offers further insight into war literature grounded on life writing.
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References
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- Sa’di, A. H., & Abu-Lughod, L. (2007). Nakba: Palestine, 1948, and the claims of memory. Columbia University Press.
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- Sayf, Ā. A., N. Chomsky, J. Hickman, and Arts Council England. (2015). The Drone Eats with Me: Diaries from a City Under Fire. Comma Press.
- Wadi, H. A. (2020). Features Of Resistance Literature In The Palestinian Literature: Ghassan Kanafani’s Works As Examples. Lakon: Jurnal Kajian Sastra Dan Budaya, 9(2), 52–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/lakon.v9i2.26348
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- Zahoor, A., & Aamir, R. (2024). Witnessing Con/Text (s) and Narrativizing Subjectivities: Rhetorical Questions in Atef Abu Saif’s The Drone Eats with Me: A Gaza Diary. Life Writing, 1–18. https://doi.org/10.1080/14484528.2024.2375657
References
Abdel-Malek, K. (2016). The Rhetoric of Violence: Arab-Jewish Encounters in Contemporary Palestinian Literature and Film. Springer.
Abulhawa, S. (2015). The Blue Between Sky and Water. Bloomsbury Publishing.
Adhanom, Ghebreyesus Tedros. 2024. “WHO’s Work in Health Emergency, Health Conditions in the Occupied Palestinian Territory Including East Jerussalem.”
Alyan, H. (2017). Salt Houses. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt.
Abrams, M. H. (1971). The mirror and the lamp: Romantic theory and the critical tradition (Vol. 360). New York: Oxford University Press.
Āshūr, R., and K. Heikkinen. (2014). The Woman from Tantoura. American University in Cairo Press.
Bano, S. (2018). Ghassan Kanafani: The Palestinian Voice of Resistance. Angloamericanae Journal (AAJ), 3(1), 12–17. (Salam 2022)
Barghouti, O. (2021). BDS: Nonviolent, globalized Palestinian resistance to Israel’s settler colonialism and apartheid. Journal of Palestine Studies, 50(2), 108–125. https://doi.org/10.1080/0377919X.2021.1906067
Bogdan, R., & Biklen, S. K. (1997). Qualitative research for education (Vol. 368). Allyn & Bacon Boston, MA.
Brown, S. (2022). The Drone Eats with Me: The Violent Intimacy of Life under Drones in Atef Abu Saif’s Gaza Diary. Journal of War & Culture Studies, 15(4), 444–460. https://doi.org/10.1080/17526272.2022.2116189
Culley, A., & Styler, R. (2011). Lives in relation. Life Writing, 8(3), 237–240. https://doi.org/10.1080/14484528.2011.579047
Efendi, A. (2012). Realitas profetik dalam novel ketika cinta bertasbih karya Habiburrahman El-Shirazy. LITERA, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.21831/ltr.v11i1.1148
Escobar, S. (2003). The new global mission: The Gospel from everywhere to everyone. InterVarsity Press.
Gready, P. (2008). The public life of narratives: Ethics, politics, methods. Doing Narrative Research, 137–150.
Gutiérrez, G. (2023). A theology of liberation: History, politics. Orbis Books.
Hammad, J., & Tribe, R. (2020). Social suffering and the psychological impact of structural violence and economic oppression in an ongoing conflict setting: The Gaza Strip. Journal of Community Psychology, 48(6), 1791–1810. https://doi.org/10.1002/jcop.22367
Harlow, B. (2012). ‘THE GEOGRAPHY AND THE EVENT’ Questions of Palestine and Their Eventual Jurisdiction. Interventions, 14(1), 13–23. https://doi.org/10.1080/1369801X.2012.656925
Hilal, J. (2015). Rethinking Palestine: Settler-colonialism, neo-liberalism and individualism in the West Bank and Gaza Strip. Contemporary Arab Affairs, 8(3), 351–362. https://doi.org/10.1080/17550912.2015.1052226
Holt, E. M. (2020). Resistance Literature and Occupied Palestine in Cold War Beirut. Journal of Palestine Studies, 50(1), 3–18. https://doi.org/10.1080/0377919X.2020.1855933
Hitchcock, Jennifer. (2023). “Framing Palestinian Rights: A Rhetorical Frame Analysis of Vernacular Boycott, Divestment, Sanctions (BDS) Movement Discourse.” Rhetoric Society Quarterly 53(2):87–103.
Human Rights Watch. (2024). “Extermination and Acts of Genocide Israel Deliberately Depriving Palestinians in Gaza of Water.”
Jeremy Konyndyk and Jesse Marks. (2024). “Untangling the Reality of Famine in Gaza.”
Khalidi, R. (1997). Palestinian identity: The construction of modern national consciousness. Columbia University Press. https://doi.org/10.7312/khal92238
Kuntowijoyo. (2019). Maklumat Sastra Profetik. Diva Press. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=XSKsDwAAQBAJ
Kusnita, S. (2020). Realita Profetik dalam Cerpen Robohnya Surau Kami Karya AA Navis dan Relevansinya dalam Pembelajaran Sastra. Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa, 9(2), 217–226. https://doi.org/10.31571/bahasa.v9i2.2028
Li, D. (2006). The Gaza Strip as laboratory: Notes in the wake of disengagement. Journal of Palestine Studies, 35(2), 38–55. https://doi.org/10.1525/jps.2006.35.2.38
Ministry of Health Palestine. 2024. “Reported Impact Snapshot Gaza Strip 31 December 2024.”
Nashef, H. A. (2018). Challenging the myth of “a land without a people”: Mahmoud Darwish’s Journal of an Ordinary Grief and In the Presence of Absence. The Journal of Commonwealth Literature, 53(3), 394–411. https://doi.org/10.1177/0021989416670203
Nashef, H. A. (2022). Suppressed Nakba Memories in Palestinian Female Narratives: Susan Abulhawa’s The Blue Between Sky and Water and Radwa Ashour’s The Woman From Tantoura. Interventions, 24(4), 567–585. https://doi.org/10.1080/1369801X.2021.1892513
Nijim, M. (2023). Genocide in Palestine: Gaza as a case study. The International Journal of Human Rights, 27(1), 165–200. https://doi.org/10.1080/13642987.2022.2065261
Peteet, J. M. (2005). Landscape of hope and despair: Palestinian refugee camps. University of Pennsylvania Press.
Rifai, A. (2009). Sastra Profetik Kuntowijoyo. ADABIYYAT, 8(1), 111–140.
Rockwell, J. (2023). Fact in fiction: The use of literature in the systematic study of society. Taylor & Francis.
Sa’di, A. H., & Abu-Lughod, L. (2007). Nakba: Palestine, 1948, and the claims of memory. Columbia University Press.
Said, E. W. (1992). The question of Palestine. Vintage.
Said, Edward. 1984. “Permission to Narrate.” Journal of Palestine Studies 13(3):27–48.
Saif, A. A., & Hedges, C. (2024). Don’t Look Left: A Diary of Genocide. Beacon Press. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=82_8EAAAQBAJ
Sayf, Ā. A., N. Chomsky, J. Hickman, and Arts Council England. (2015). The Drone Eats with Me: Diaries from a City Under Fire. Comma Press.
Wadi, H. A. (2020). Features Of Resistance Literature In The Palestinian Literature: Ghassan Kanafani’s Works As Examples. Lakon: Jurnal Kajian Sastra Dan Budaya, 9(2), 52–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/lakon.v9i2.26348
Wedia, N., & Septia, E. (2023). Aspek Transendental Raja’Dalam Novel Berselimut Surban Cinta Karya Irwanto Al-Krienciehie: Tinjauan Sastra Profetik. ALINEA: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra Dan Pengajarannya, 3(2), 500–507. https://doi.org/10.58218/alinea.v3i2.663
Weizman, E. (2012). Hollow land: Israel’s architecture of occupation. Verso books.
Zahoor, A., & Aamir, R. (2024). Witnessing Con/Text (s) and Narrativizing Subjectivities: Rhetorical Questions in Atef Abu Saif’s The Drone Eats with Me: A Gaza Diary. Life Writing, 1–18. https://doi.org/10.1080/14484528.2024.2375657