Main Article Content
Abstract
This study aims to determine the potential benefits of moringa leaf infusion on PE goats' puberty. The research method used a Randomised Group Design, with five treatments and four groups. The observed parameters were puberty or time of first estrus, estrus behaviour, estrus quality, onset, and duration. Analysis in this study used the One-Way ANOVA test followed by Duncan's test to determine the fundamental differences between treatments. The results of the analysis of variance showed that there is a significant effect between treatments (P <0.05) on puberty. Treatment P4 (20%) found the fastest puberty time fastest puberty time was found in treatment P4 (20%), which is at the age of PE goats at about 10.25 months, followed by treatment P3 (15%), which is at the age of PE goats at about 10.50 months. The most extended estrus duration was found in P3 and P4 treatments, 36.50 hours and 36.25 hours, respectively. This study concludes that moringa leaf infusion can significantly affect puberty or the onset of sexually mature symptoms. Giving 20% moringa leaf infusion is the maximum dose that can trigger the onset of puberty. These findings offer hope and optimism for the potential benefits of moringa leaf infusion in managing and developing PE goat farms.
Keywords
Article Details
Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Sain Peternakan Indonesia
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
The author who submits the manuscript must understand and agree that Jurnal Sain Peternakan Indonesia holds the copyrights published. Copyright includes rights to reproduce, distribute and sell every part of journal articles in all forms and media. This is a copyright transfer form (Download) signed by the corresponding author.
All articles published in Open Access will be immediately and permanently free for everyone to read and download. We are continuously working with our author communities to select the best choice of license options, currently being defined for this journal as follows:
• Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC BY-SA)
Jurnal Sain Peternakan Indonesia is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
You are free to:
Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material
for any purpose, even commercially.
The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms if you follow the license terms.
References
- Anggriawan, RP., Utama, S., and Eliyani, H. 2017. The relation of body temperature and vaginal cytology examination in time artificial insemination rate fat-tailed sheep (Ovis aries) in the district Sidoarjo East Java. In The Veterinary Medicine International Conference. KnE Life Science. 2017: 642-649.
- Cao, J., Shi, T., Wang, M., Zhu, F., Wang, J., Wang, Y., Cao, F., Su, E. 2023. Moringa oleifera leaf protein: Extraction, characteristics and applications. Journal of Food Composition and Analysis. 119: 105234
- Balumbi, M., Fachruddin., Risman, M. 2021. Morfometri Ovarium setelah Pemberian Ekstrak Daun Kelor (Moringa oleifera LAM). Acta Veterinaria Indonesiana. 9(1): 44-52
- Brata, A. and Wasih EA. 2021. Uji efek antipiretik infusa daun sungkai (Peronema canescens) pada mencit putih jantan (Mus musculus). Riset Informasi Kesehatan: 10(2): 1-10
- Dass, A. K., V. Rajkumar, A. K. Verma, and D. Swarup. (2012). Moringa oleifera Leaves Extract: A Natural Antioxidation in Cooked Goat Meat Patties. International Journal of Food Science and Technology. 47: 585-591.
- Dewi, RR., Wayuningsih., and Diah, T. 2011. The Estrus Response of Ettawa Crossbreed with Body Condition Score (BCS) 2 and 3 using Controlled Internal Drug Release in Short Period Combined With PGF2á Injection. Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan. 5(1): 11-16
- Faidiban, OR. 2010. Puberty In Beef Heifers: A Review. Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan. 5(1): 20-27
- Farabi, K., Windah AS., and Nisa IH. (2023). Optimasi Pelarut Pada Ekstraksi Senyawa Fenolik Dari Daun Kelor (Moringa oleifera L.) Menggunakan Simplex Lattice Design. Jurnal Kedokteran Unram. 12(1):1258-1264
- Hafez. 2000. Spermatozoa and Seminal Plasma. Dalam: B. Hafez dan E.S.E. Hafez (Eds). Reproduction In Farm Animals. 7th Ed. Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, Philadelphia, USA.
- Handayani, UF., Hartono, M and Siswanto. 2014. Respon kecepetan timbbulnya estrus dan lama estrus pada Sapi Bali setelah dua kali pemberian prostaglandin F2α (pgf2α). Jurnal Ilmiah Peternakan Terpadu. 2 (1): 33-39
- Hazizah, N., Rahmatulalh, SN., and Ibrahim. 2022. Reproductive Evaluation Performance of Twin Births Jawarandu Goats in Lempake Village North Samarinda. Jurnal Ilmiah Peternakan. 5(2): 85-89.
- Iskandar. F., Setiatin, ET., and Sutiyono. 2015. Changes vulva and cervical mucus secretion improvement as indicators in estrus female goats kejobong using the enhanced fertility pituitary extract) pendahuluan kambing kejobong merupakan kambing lokal yang kejobong merupakan kambing lokal yang banyak terdapat di kabupaten purbalingga. Agromedia. 33(2):28-34.
- Islam Z, Islam SMR, Hossen F, Mahtab-Ul-Islam K, Hasan MR, Karim R. 2021. Moringa oleifera is a Prominent Source of Nutrients with Potential Health Benefits. International Journal of Food Science. 2021:1-11
- Jusnita, N. and Syurya, W. 2019. Characterization of Nanoemulsion from Moringa oleifera’ Extract. Jurnal Sains Farmasi & Klinis. 6(1): 16–24
- Luthfi, M., Trinil, S., and Isnaini, N. 2015. Difference Puberty Velocity Ongole crossbred Bull Candidates on Reared in Different Groups Sex. J. Ternak Tropika. 16(2): 07-15
- Maesya, A. and Rusdiana, S. 2018. Prospek pengembangan usaha ternak kambing dan memacu peningkatan ekonomi peternak. Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pertanian. 07(2).: 136-138.
- Mulyono, S. 2011. Teknik Pembibitan : Kambing dan Domba. Penebar Swadaya. Jakarta.
- Nuraliah, S., Susanti, IS., Agustina., Dahniar., Suhartina., and Ibrahim, S. 2023. The Effectiveness Of Supplementation Of Moringa Leaf (Moringa Oleifera) Infusion On The Performance Of Etawa Peranakan Goats. Jurnal Pertanian Agros. 25(4): 3437-3443
- Parwata, AOMI. 2016. Antioksidan. Bahan Ajar. Universitas Udayana. Bali
- Priamini, CN., Widianto, J., Rahmawati, W., Chandrakirana, G. 2018. Isoflavones Profile as Phytoestrogens in Various Local Leguminoceae. Proceeding Biology Education Conference. 15(1): 704-708
- Puspita, AC., Chomsiatun. NH, Mas Yedi. S., Dadang. MS., and Aras, PN. 2023. Respon Onset dan Lama Estrus Kambing Sapera Pada Berbagai Paritas Setelah Sinkronisasi Estrus Dengan Hormon Prostaglandin. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Teknologi dan Agribisnis Peternakan X: “Peningkatan Kapasitas Sumberdaya Peternakan dan Kearifan Lokal untuk Menghadapi Era Society 5.0” Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, 20.
- Russell KS, Haynes MP, Sinha D, Clerisme E, and Bender JR. 2000. Human vascular endothelial cells contain membrane binding sites for estradiol, which mediate rapid intracellular signaling. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 97(11): 5930-5935.
- Siregar, T.N. (2009). Estrogen and Progesterone Profile in Aceh Local Goat Estrous Cycle. Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan. 3(2): 240-247
- Soetanto, H, E., Marhaeniyanto., and Chuzaemi, S. 2011. Penerapan Teknologi Suplementasi Berbasis Daun Kelor dan Molases pada Peternakan Kambing Rakyat. Buana Sains. 11(1): 25-34
- Solihati, N., Rasad, SD., and Prayoga, MAF. 2021. The Effect Of Implant Duration Of Cidr (Controlled Internal Drug Released) On The Size Of Vulvas Changes Of Etawah Crossbreed Goats. Jurnal Produksi Ternak Terapan. 2(2): 70-75
- Sutama. I K, and Budiarsana, IGM. 2009. Panduan Lengkap Kambing Dan Domba. Jakarta, Penebar Swadaya.
- Widiarso, BP. 2012. Identifikasi Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Kegagalan Inseminasi Buatan Pada Sapi Limosin Dalam Mendukung Swasembada Daging Di Kecamatan Tegalrejo, Kabupaten Magelang. Jurnal Program Studi Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya (UWKS). 3(3): 8-14
- Wijayanti, D., and Ardigurnita, F. (2020). Effects Of Parijoto (Medinilla speciosa) Fruit Extract In Body Temperature, Respiratory Frequency and Profile Of White Blood Cells On Etawa Crossbred Goat. Jurnal Agripet. 20(1), 96–105.
- Wijayanti, D., and Ardigurnita, F. 2020. Kualitas Tampilan Vulva dan Tanda-Tanda Berahi pada Kambing Peranakan. Sains Peternakan. 18(1): 31-37
- Yuliani, NN. and Desmira PD.2015. Uji Aktivitas Antioksidan Infusa Daun Kelor (Moringa oleifera, Lamk) dengan metode 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH). Jurnal Info Kesehatan. 14(2): 1060: 1082
- Zade, V. and Dinesh, D. 2014. Antifertility Effect of Alcoholic Extract of Moringa oleifera Stem Bark on Estrous Cycle and Estrogenic Activity of Female Albino Rat. American Journal of Advanced Drug Delivery. 3(3): 223-235
References
Anggriawan, RP., Utama, S., and Eliyani, H. 2017. The relation of body temperature and vaginal cytology examination in time artificial insemination rate fat-tailed sheep (Ovis aries) in the district Sidoarjo East Java. In The Veterinary Medicine International Conference. KnE Life Science. 2017: 642-649.
Cao, J., Shi, T., Wang, M., Zhu, F., Wang, J., Wang, Y., Cao, F., Su, E. 2023. Moringa oleifera leaf protein: Extraction, characteristics and applications. Journal of Food Composition and Analysis. 119: 105234
Balumbi, M., Fachruddin., Risman, M. 2021. Morfometri Ovarium setelah Pemberian Ekstrak Daun Kelor (Moringa oleifera LAM). Acta Veterinaria Indonesiana. 9(1): 44-52
Brata, A. and Wasih EA. 2021. Uji efek antipiretik infusa daun sungkai (Peronema canescens) pada mencit putih jantan (Mus musculus). Riset Informasi Kesehatan: 10(2): 1-10
Dass, A. K., V. Rajkumar, A. K. Verma, and D. Swarup. (2012). Moringa oleifera Leaves Extract: A Natural Antioxidation in Cooked Goat Meat Patties. International Journal of Food Science and Technology. 47: 585-591.
Dewi, RR., Wayuningsih., and Diah, T. 2011. The Estrus Response of Ettawa Crossbreed with Body Condition Score (BCS) 2 and 3 using Controlled Internal Drug Release in Short Period Combined With PGF2á Injection. Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan. 5(1): 11-16
Faidiban, OR. 2010. Puberty In Beef Heifers: A Review. Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan. 5(1): 20-27
Farabi, K., Windah AS., and Nisa IH. (2023). Optimasi Pelarut Pada Ekstraksi Senyawa Fenolik Dari Daun Kelor (Moringa oleifera L.) Menggunakan Simplex Lattice Design. Jurnal Kedokteran Unram. 12(1):1258-1264
Hafez. 2000. Spermatozoa and Seminal Plasma. Dalam: B. Hafez dan E.S.E. Hafez (Eds). Reproduction In Farm Animals. 7th Ed. Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, Philadelphia, USA.
Handayani, UF., Hartono, M and Siswanto. 2014. Respon kecepetan timbbulnya estrus dan lama estrus pada Sapi Bali setelah dua kali pemberian prostaglandin F2α (pgf2α). Jurnal Ilmiah Peternakan Terpadu. 2 (1): 33-39
Hazizah, N., Rahmatulalh, SN., and Ibrahim. 2022. Reproductive Evaluation Performance of Twin Births Jawarandu Goats in Lempake Village North Samarinda. Jurnal Ilmiah Peternakan. 5(2): 85-89.
Iskandar. F., Setiatin, ET., and Sutiyono. 2015. Changes vulva and cervical mucus secretion improvement as indicators in estrus female goats kejobong using the enhanced fertility pituitary extract) pendahuluan kambing kejobong merupakan kambing lokal yang kejobong merupakan kambing lokal yang banyak terdapat di kabupaten purbalingga. Agromedia. 33(2):28-34.
Islam Z, Islam SMR, Hossen F, Mahtab-Ul-Islam K, Hasan MR, Karim R. 2021. Moringa oleifera is a Prominent Source of Nutrients with Potential Health Benefits. International Journal of Food Science. 2021:1-11
Jusnita, N. and Syurya, W. 2019. Characterization of Nanoemulsion from Moringa oleifera’ Extract. Jurnal Sains Farmasi & Klinis. 6(1): 16–24
Luthfi, M., Trinil, S., and Isnaini, N. 2015. Difference Puberty Velocity Ongole crossbred Bull Candidates on Reared in Different Groups Sex. J. Ternak Tropika. 16(2): 07-15
Maesya, A. and Rusdiana, S. 2018. Prospek pengembangan usaha ternak kambing dan memacu peningkatan ekonomi peternak. Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pertanian. 07(2).: 136-138.
Mulyono, S. 2011. Teknik Pembibitan : Kambing dan Domba. Penebar Swadaya. Jakarta.
Nuraliah, S., Susanti, IS., Agustina., Dahniar., Suhartina., and Ibrahim, S. 2023. The Effectiveness Of Supplementation Of Moringa Leaf (Moringa Oleifera) Infusion On The Performance Of Etawa Peranakan Goats. Jurnal Pertanian Agros. 25(4): 3437-3443
Parwata, AOMI. 2016. Antioksidan. Bahan Ajar. Universitas Udayana. Bali
Priamini, CN., Widianto, J., Rahmawati, W., Chandrakirana, G. 2018. Isoflavones Profile as Phytoestrogens in Various Local Leguminoceae. Proceeding Biology Education Conference. 15(1): 704-708
Puspita, AC., Chomsiatun. NH, Mas Yedi. S., Dadang. MS., and Aras, PN. 2023. Respon Onset dan Lama Estrus Kambing Sapera Pada Berbagai Paritas Setelah Sinkronisasi Estrus Dengan Hormon Prostaglandin. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Teknologi dan Agribisnis Peternakan X: “Peningkatan Kapasitas Sumberdaya Peternakan dan Kearifan Lokal untuk Menghadapi Era Society 5.0” Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, 20.
Russell KS, Haynes MP, Sinha D, Clerisme E, and Bender JR. 2000. Human vascular endothelial cells contain membrane binding sites for estradiol, which mediate rapid intracellular signaling. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 97(11): 5930-5935.
Siregar, T.N. (2009). Estrogen and Progesterone Profile in Aceh Local Goat Estrous Cycle. Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan. 3(2): 240-247
Soetanto, H, E., Marhaeniyanto., and Chuzaemi, S. 2011. Penerapan Teknologi Suplementasi Berbasis Daun Kelor dan Molases pada Peternakan Kambing Rakyat. Buana Sains. 11(1): 25-34
Solihati, N., Rasad, SD., and Prayoga, MAF. 2021. The Effect Of Implant Duration Of Cidr (Controlled Internal Drug Released) On The Size Of Vulvas Changes Of Etawah Crossbreed Goats. Jurnal Produksi Ternak Terapan. 2(2): 70-75
Sutama. I K, and Budiarsana, IGM. 2009. Panduan Lengkap Kambing Dan Domba. Jakarta, Penebar Swadaya.
Widiarso, BP. 2012. Identifikasi Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Kegagalan Inseminasi Buatan Pada Sapi Limosin Dalam Mendukung Swasembada Daging Di Kecamatan Tegalrejo, Kabupaten Magelang. Jurnal Program Studi Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya (UWKS). 3(3): 8-14
Wijayanti, D., and Ardigurnita, F. (2020). Effects Of Parijoto (Medinilla speciosa) Fruit Extract In Body Temperature, Respiratory Frequency and Profile Of White Blood Cells On Etawa Crossbred Goat. Jurnal Agripet. 20(1), 96–105.
Wijayanti, D., and Ardigurnita, F. 2020. Kualitas Tampilan Vulva dan Tanda-Tanda Berahi pada Kambing Peranakan. Sains Peternakan. 18(1): 31-37
Yuliani, NN. and Desmira PD.2015. Uji Aktivitas Antioksidan Infusa Daun Kelor (Moringa oleifera, Lamk) dengan metode 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH). Jurnal Info Kesehatan. 14(2): 1060: 1082
Zade, V. and Dinesh, D. 2014. Antifertility Effect of Alcoholic Extract of Moringa oleifera Stem Bark on Estrous Cycle and Estrogenic Activity of Female Albino Rat. American Journal of Advanced Drug Delivery. 3(3): 223-235