Main Article Content
Abstract
By conducting an analysis of the influence of solar radiation temperature on the output power of a 150 Wp Pematangsiantar solar cell whose energy source comes from renewable energy, which is the sun, it is hoped to help the community's maximum needs by obtaining it directly from solar energy, in addition to being cheap, the use of solar energy has never exhausted, the maintenance cost of Solarcell is also very reasonable and not least it does not produce pollution that can damage the environment. This research aims to find out the performance of a 150 Wp solar panel in producing electricity in the form of current, voltage and power to charge a battery with a capacity of 12 V 7 Ah. Research data collection was carried out at 08.00 WIB - 17.00 WIB. The test to determine the current, voltage and power in this study uses several components, namely a 150 Wp solar panel, solar charger controller, battery, voltmeter and ammeter Testing of a 150 Wp solar panel as an alternative energy source and data taken every hour for 9 hours. The magnitude of the current and voltage from the solar panel can be read directly. Each solar panel has a different level of efficiency. In general, solar panels on private residential solar systems have a standard temperature of 25°C (77°F), with a general temperature range between 15°C and 35°C. It is in this temperature range that solar panels perform best. The limit point for solar panel efficiency is 65°C (149°F). Above this temperature, the performance efficiency of the solar system can be disrupted due to the drop in voltage produced.
Article Details
Copyright (c) 2024 Ady Frenly Simanullang, Muktar Bahruddin Panjaitan, Andriono Manalu
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
The journal allows the author(s) to hold the copyright without restrictions.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
References
- Aditiyan, N. 2015. Karakterisasi Panel Surya Model SR-156P-100 Berdasarkan Intensitas Cahaya Matahari. [skripsi]. Bandar Lampung: Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Negeri Lampung.
- Amalia & Satwiko. 2011. Optimalisasi Output Modul Surya Polikristal Silikon Dengan Cermin Datar Sebagai Reflektor Pada Sudut 60o. [Prosiding] Pertemuan Ilmiah XXV HFI JATENG & DIY; Purwokerto, 09 Apr 2011.
- Amir, Andhika Saputra, dan Ranu Fauzan. 2012. “Perancangan Solar Tracker Berbasis Mikrokontroller ATMEGA 8535. Makassar: Universitas Hasanuddin.
- Andi. 2013. “Perancangan Sistem Monitoring Intensitas Radiasi Matahari”. http:// jurnal.umrah.ac.id/wp-content/ uploads /2013/08/Andi-080120201011.pdf. (Diakses pada 4 maret 2017 pukul 11.03 WIB)
- Alifyanti, D. F., & Tambunan, J. M. (2012). Pengaturan tegangan pembangkit listrik tenaga surya (plts) 1000 watt. Jurnal Kajian Teknik Elektro STT PLN Jakarta, 1(1): 79-95.
- Asy’ari, H., Jatmiko, & Angga. (2012). Intensitas cahaya matahari terhadap daya keluaran panel sel surya. Jurnal Fakultas Teknik UMS, 11:52-57.
- Culp, A. W. (1996). Prinsip-prinsip Konversi Energi. Terjemahan oleh Sitompul, D. Jakarta: Gelora Aksara Pratama.
- D.Suryana, “Pengaruh Temperatur / Suhu Terhadap Tegangan Yang Dihasilkan Panel Surya Jenis Monokristalin (Studi Kasus: Baristand Industri Surabaya),” J. Teknol. Proses dan Inov. Ind., vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 5–8, 2016.
- Efendi, A. (2012). Pembangkit listrik sel surya pada daerah pedesaan. Jurnal Teknik Elektro ITP, 1(1):19-24.
- Findley, D. S. (2010). Solar Power for Your Home. New York: McGraw-Hill.
- Firman, M., Herlina, F., & Sidiq, A. (2017). Analisa Radiasi Panel Surya Terhadap Daya Yang Dihasilkan Untuk Penerangan Bagian Luar Mesjid Miftahul Jannah Didesa Benua Tengah Kecamatan Takisung. Al Jazari: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Mesin, 2(1).
- IRENA (International Renewable Energy Agency). (2020). Renewable Power Generation Costs in 2019. Abu Dhabi: IRENA.
- K. Hie Khwee, “Pengaruh Temperatur Terhadap Kapasitas Daya Panel Surya (Studi Kasus: Pontianak),” J. Elkha, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 23–26, 2013.
- Lidang, Cristofel Paska. 2013. “Perbandingan Intensitas Radiasi Surya Hasil Pengukuran Di Kota Medan Dengan Simulasi Teoritis Menggunakan Visual Basic 6.0”. Medan: Universitas Sumatera Utara.
- S. Yuliananda, G. Sarya, and R. R. Hastijanti, “Pengaruh perubahan intensitas matahari terhadap daya keluaran panel surya,” J. Pengabdi. LPPM Untag Surabaya, vol. 01, no. 02, pp. 193–202, 2015.
References
Aditiyan, N. 2015. Karakterisasi Panel Surya Model SR-156P-100 Berdasarkan Intensitas Cahaya Matahari. [skripsi]. Bandar Lampung: Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Negeri Lampung.
Amalia & Satwiko. 2011. Optimalisasi Output Modul Surya Polikristal Silikon Dengan Cermin Datar Sebagai Reflektor Pada Sudut 60o. [Prosiding] Pertemuan Ilmiah XXV HFI JATENG & DIY; Purwokerto, 09 Apr 2011.
Amir, Andhika Saputra, dan Ranu Fauzan. 2012. “Perancangan Solar Tracker Berbasis Mikrokontroller ATMEGA 8535. Makassar: Universitas Hasanuddin.
Andi. 2013. “Perancangan Sistem Monitoring Intensitas Radiasi Matahari”. http:// jurnal.umrah.ac.id/wp-content/ uploads /2013/08/Andi-080120201011.pdf. (Diakses pada 4 maret 2017 pukul 11.03 WIB)
Alifyanti, D. F., & Tambunan, J. M. (2012). Pengaturan tegangan pembangkit listrik tenaga surya (plts) 1000 watt. Jurnal Kajian Teknik Elektro STT PLN Jakarta, 1(1): 79-95.
Asy’ari, H., Jatmiko, & Angga. (2012). Intensitas cahaya matahari terhadap daya keluaran panel sel surya. Jurnal Fakultas Teknik UMS, 11:52-57.
Culp, A. W. (1996). Prinsip-prinsip Konversi Energi. Terjemahan oleh Sitompul, D. Jakarta: Gelora Aksara Pratama.
D.Suryana, “Pengaruh Temperatur / Suhu Terhadap Tegangan Yang Dihasilkan Panel Surya Jenis Monokristalin (Studi Kasus: Baristand Industri Surabaya),” J. Teknol. Proses dan Inov. Ind., vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 5–8, 2016.
Efendi, A. (2012). Pembangkit listrik sel surya pada daerah pedesaan. Jurnal Teknik Elektro ITP, 1(1):19-24.
Findley, D. S. (2010). Solar Power for Your Home. New York: McGraw-Hill.
Firman, M., Herlina, F., & Sidiq, A. (2017). Analisa Radiasi Panel Surya Terhadap Daya Yang Dihasilkan Untuk Penerangan Bagian Luar Mesjid Miftahul Jannah Didesa Benua Tengah Kecamatan Takisung. Al Jazari: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Mesin, 2(1).
IRENA (International Renewable Energy Agency). (2020). Renewable Power Generation Costs in 2019. Abu Dhabi: IRENA.
K. Hie Khwee, “Pengaruh Temperatur Terhadap Kapasitas Daya Panel Surya (Studi Kasus: Pontianak),” J. Elkha, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 23–26, 2013.
Lidang, Cristofel Paska. 2013. “Perbandingan Intensitas Radiasi Surya Hasil Pengukuran Di Kota Medan Dengan Simulasi Teoritis Menggunakan Visual Basic 6.0”. Medan: Universitas Sumatera Utara.
S. Yuliananda, G. Sarya, and R. R. Hastijanti, “Pengaruh perubahan intensitas matahari terhadap daya keluaran panel surya,” J. Pengabdi. LPPM Untag Surabaya, vol. 01, no. 02, pp. 193–202, 2015.