Main Article Content
Abstract
This study aimed to identify the genotype of the gene Pituitary-specific transcription factor 1 (Pit-1) in Bali cattle (Bos sondaicus). A total of 20 cows Bali (13 males and 7 females) were used in this study. DNA samples isolated from blood samples using phenol-chloroform extraction method (Sambrook et al., 1989). This study using PCR-RFLP method. Amplification of specific DNA fragments (size 451 bp, intron regions stretching from 4 to exon 6) of the Pit-1 gene Bali cattle samples was performed using a pair of specific primers (forward: 5'-AAA-CCA-TCA-TCT-CCC-TTC-TT -3 ', and reverse: 5'-AAT-GTA-CAA-TGT-GCC-TTC-TGA-G-3'). Based on the results of RFLP analysis/HinfI was found that all of Bali cattle research resulted banding pattern uniform (monomorphic), the band size 244 bp and 207 bp, and the band patterns thus identified as genotype BB, so it is known that the frequency of A and B alleles at 0 and 1. The frequency of A allele was not found in Bali cattle (Bos sondaicus) showed a significant difference with other cattle breeds (Bos taurus and Bos indicus).
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References
- Ayteki, I. and S. Boztepe. 2013. Associations of Pit-1 Gene Polymorphism with Milk and Composition Traits in Browns Swiss Cattle. The Journal of Animal & Plant Sciences 23 (5): 12811289.
- Beigi Nassiri, M.T., Z. Biranvand, T. Hartatik, J. Fayazil, and S. Tavakoli. 2010. The study of PIT1 gene polymorphism in the Najdi cattle using PCR-RFLP method. Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances 9(15): 2001-2003.
- Carrijo, S.M., M.M. de Alencar, F.L. B. Toral., L.C. de Almeida Regitano. 2008. Associationof Pit-1 genotypes with growth traits Canchim cattle. Sci. Agric.(Piracicaba, Braz.) 65(2):116-121.
- Carsai, T.C., V.A. Balteanu, A. Vlaic, and V. Cosier. 2012. The Polymorphism of Pituitary Factor 1 (POU1F1) in Cattle. Animal Science and Biotechologies, 45(1): 142 – 146.
- Curi, R.A., D.A. Palmieri, L. Suguisawa, H.N. Olievera, A.C. Silviera and C.R. Lopes. 2006. Growth and carcass traits associated with GH/AluI and POU1F1/HinfI gene polymorphism in Zebu and crossbred beef cattle. Genet. and Mol Biotech. 29: 56-61.
- De Mattos, K., S.N. Del Lama, M.L. Martinez, and A.F. Frfeitas. 2004. Association of bGH and Pit-1 gne variants with milk production traits in dairy Gyr bulls. Pesq. Agropec. Bras., Brasilia 39(2): 147-150.
- Dierkes, B., B. Kriegesmann, B.G. Baumgartner and B. Brening, 1998. Partial genomic structure of the bovine Pit-1 gene and characterization of a HinfI transition polymorphism in exon 6. Anim. Genet. 29:405.
- Doosti, A., A.Arshi and B. Momeni, 2011. Moleculer study of PIT1 gene polymorphism in Holstein and Iranian native cattle. African Journal of Agricultural Research 6(19): 4467-4470.
- Dybus, A., I. Szakowska, E. Czerniawska-Piatkowska, W. Grzesiak, J. Wojcik, E. Rzewucka, and S. Zych. 2004. PIT-HinfI gene polymorphism and its associations with milk production traits in polish Black-and-White cattle. Arch. Tierx., Dummerstorf, 47 (6): 557-563.
- Edriss, V., M.A. Edriss, H.R. Rahmani, and B.E. Sayed-Tabatabaei. 2008. Pit-1 Gene Polymorphism of Holstein Cows in Isfahan Province. Biotechnology, 7(2): 209-212.
- Janvanmard, A., N. Asadazadeh, H.M. Banabazi and J. Tavakolian. 2005. The allele and genotype frequencies of bovine pituitary-specific transcription factor and leptin genes in Iranian cattle and buffalo populations using PCR-RFLP. Iranian J. Biotecnol., 3:104-108.
- Jawasreh, K.I.Z., F. Awawdeh, I. Rawashdeh, F. Hejazeen and M. Al-Thalib. 2009. The allele and genotype frequencies of bovine pituitary specific transcription factor and leptin genes in Jordanian cattle population by using PCR-RFLP. Austr. J. Basic ad Appl. Sci., 3:1601-1606.
- Lazebnaya, I.V., O.E. Lazebny, and G.E. Sulimova. 2010. Study of genetic variation in Yakutian cattle (Bos taurus L) using the prolactin bPRL, growth hormone bGH, and transcription Factor bPit-1 genes. Russian Journal og Genetics, 46(3):377-380.
- Lin,C.R., S.C. Lin, C.P. Chang, and M.G. Rosenfeld. 1992. Pit-1 dependent expression of the receptor for growth hormone releasing factor mediates pituitary cell growth. Nature, 260: 765-768.
- Mangalam, H.J., V.R. Albert, H.A. Ingraham, M. Kapiloff, L. Wilson, C. Nelson, H.Elsholtz, and M.G. Rosenfeld. 1989. A pituitary POU-domain protein, Pit-1, activities both growth hormone and prolactin promoters transcriptionally. Genes Dev. 3: 946-958.
- Misrianti, R., C. Sumantri, and A. Farajallah. 2010. Polymorphism identification of Pit1 gene in Indonesia buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis) and Holstein-Friesian cows. Media Peternakan, 33(3): 131-136.
- Moody, D.E., D. Pomp, and Werndes, 1995. Restriction fragmen length polymorphism in amplification products of bovine Pit1 gene and assignment of Pit1 to bovine chromosome 1. Anim. Gene, 26:45-47.
- Mu’in, M.A. 2008. Polimorfisme Genetik Growth Hormone dan Insulin-like Growth Factor-I serta Efeknya pada Pertumbuhan Prasapi Sapi Potong di Indonesia. Disertasi. Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta.
- Mu’in, M.A. dan A. Supriyantono. 2012. Identification of κ-casein polymorphism in Bali cattle. J. Agricultural Science and Technology A I., 2(3):397 – 401.
- Nei, M. and D. Kumar. 2000. Molecuar evolution and phylogenetics. Oxford University Press, New York.
- Oprzadek J., K.Flisikowski, L. Zweirzchowski and E. Dymnicki. 2003. Polymorphism at loci of leptin (LEP), Pit-1 and STA-T5A and their association with growth, feed conversion and carcass quality in Black-and-White bulls. Anim. Sci. Pap. and Rep. 21:223-231.
- Ozdemir, M. 2012. Determination of PIT-1/HinfI polymorphism in Holstein and Native Ear cattle raised as genetic resource in Turkey. The Journal of Animal & Plant Science 22(1): 25-28.
- Parmentier, I.N., D. Portetelle, N. Gengler, A. Pradi, and C. Bertozzi, 1999. Candidate gene markers associated with somatotropic axis and milk selection. Domestic Anim. Endocrinol. 17:139-148.
- Renaville, R., N. Gengler, I. Parmentier, F. Mortiaux, S. Massart, C. Bertozzi, A. Burny and D. Portetelle, 1997a. Pit-1 gene HinfI RFLP and growth traits in double-muscled Belgian Blue cattle. J. Anim. Sci. 75 (Suppl.1):146.
- Renaville, R., N. Gengler,E. Vrech, A. Prandi, S. Massart, C. Corradini, C. Bertozzi, F. Mortiaux, A. Burny and D. Portetelle, 1997b. Pit-1 gene polymorphism, milk yield, and conformation traits for Italian Holstein-Friesian bulls. J. Dairy Sci. 80:3431-3438.
- Rhodes, S.J., R. Chen, G.E. DiMattia, K.M. Scully, K.A. Kalla, S.C. Lin, V.C. Yu, and M.G. Rosenfeld. 1993. A tissue-specific enhancer confers Pit-1-dependent morphogen inducibility and autoregulation on the Pit-1 gene. Genes Dev. 7: 913-932.
- Sambrook, J., Fritcsh and T. Maniatis. 1989. Molecular Cloning Laboratory Manual. Second Edition, Vol. 3. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press. USA.
- Tuggle, C.K. and A. Trenkle, 1996. Control of growth hormone synthesis. Domestic Animal Endocrinology 13: 1-33.
- Viorica, C., A. Vlaic, and I. Gaboreanu. 2007. HinfI Polymorphism of k-Casein and Pit1 Genes in Romanian Simmental Cattle. Zootehniesi Biotehnologi, 40(1): 59 – 64.
- Woollard, J., C.B. Schmitz, A.E. Freeman, and C.K. Tuggle. 1994. Rapid communication: HinfI polymorphism at the bovine PIT1 locus. Journal Animal of Science 78: 3267.
- Xue K., Chen H., Wang S., Cai X., Liu B., Zhang C., Lei C., Wang X., Wang Y. and Niu H. 2006. Effect of genetic variations of the POU1F1 gene on growth traits of Nayang cattle. Acta Genetica Sinica 33(10): 901-907.
- Zakizadeh, S., M. Reissmann, G. Rahimi, A. Nejati Javaremi, P. Reinecke, S.R. Mirae-Ashtiani, and M. Moradi Shahrbabak. 2007. Polymorphism of the Bovine POU1F1 Gene: Allele Frequencies and Effect on Milk Production in Three Iranian Native Breeds and Holstein Cattle of Iran. Pakistan Journal of Biological Science, 10: 2575 – 2578.
- Zhao, Q., M.E. Davis, and H.C. Hines. 2004. Associations of polymorphism in the Pit-1 gene with growth and carcass traits in Angus beef cattle. Journal of Animal Science 82 (8): 2229-2233.
References
Ayteki, I. and S. Boztepe. 2013. Associations of Pit-1 Gene Polymorphism with Milk and Composition Traits in Browns Swiss Cattle. The Journal of Animal & Plant Sciences 23 (5): 12811289.
Beigi Nassiri, M.T., Z. Biranvand, T. Hartatik, J. Fayazil, and S. Tavakoli. 2010. The study of PIT1 gene polymorphism in the Najdi cattle using PCR-RFLP method. Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances 9(15): 2001-2003.
Carrijo, S.M., M.M. de Alencar, F.L. B. Toral., L.C. de Almeida Regitano. 2008. Associationof Pit-1 genotypes with growth traits Canchim cattle. Sci. Agric.(Piracicaba, Braz.) 65(2):116-121.
Carsai, T.C., V.A. Balteanu, A. Vlaic, and V. Cosier. 2012. The Polymorphism of Pituitary Factor 1 (POU1F1) in Cattle. Animal Science and Biotechologies, 45(1): 142 – 146.
Curi, R.A., D.A. Palmieri, L. Suguisawa, H.N. Olievera, A.C. Silviera and C.R. Lopes. 2006. Growth and carcass traits associated with GH/AluI and POU1F1/HinfI gene polymorphism in Zebu and crossbred beef cattle. Genet. and Mol Biotech. 29: 56-61.
De Mattos, K., S.N. Del Lama, M.L. Martinez, and A.F. Frfeitas. 2004. Association of bGH and Pit-1 gne variants with milk production traits in dairy Gyr bulls. Pesq. Agropec. Bras., Brasilia 39(2): 147-150.
Dierkes, B., B. Kriegesmann, B.G. Baumgartner and B. Brening, 1998. Partial genomic structure of the bovine Pit-1 gene and characterization of a HinfI transition polymorphism in exon 6. Anim. Genet. 29:405.
Doosti, A., A.Arshi and B. Momeni, 2011. Moleculer study of PIT1 gene polymorphism in Holstein and Iranian native cattle. African Journal of Agricultural Research 6(19): 4467-4470.
Dybus, A., I. Szakowska, E. Czerniawska-Piatkowska, W. Grzesiak, J. Wojcik, E. Rzewucka, and S. Zych. 2004. PIT-HinfI gene polymorphism and its associations with milk production traits in polish Black-and-White cattle. Arch. Tierx., Dummerstorf, 47 (6): 557-563.
Edriss, V., M.A. Edriss, H.R. Rahmani, and B.E. Sayed-Tabatabaei. 2008. Pit-1 Gene Polymorphism of Holstein Cows in Isfahan Province. Biotechnology, 7(2): 209-212.
Janvanmard, A., N. Asadazadeh, H.M. Banabazi and J. Tavakolian. 2005. The allele and genotype frequencies of bovine pituitary-specific transcription factor and leptin genes in Iranian cattle and buffalo populations using PCR-RFLP. Iranian J. Biotecnol., 3:104-108.
Jawasreh, K.I.Z., F. Awawdeh, I. Rawashdeh, F. Hejazeen and M. Al-Thalib. 2009. The allele and genotype frequencies of bovine pituitary specific transcription factor and leptin genes in Jordanian cattle population by using PCR-RFLP. Austr. J. Basic ad Appl. Sci., 3:1601-1606.
Lazebnaya, I.V., O.E. Lazebny, and G.E. Sulimova. 2010. Study of genetic variation in Yakutian cattle (Bos taurus L) using the prolactin bPRL, growth hormone bGH, and transcription Factor bPit-1 genes. Russian Journal og Genetics, 46(3):377-380.
Lin,C.R., S.C. Lin, C.P. Chang, and M.G. Rosenfeld. 1992. Pit-1 dependent expression of the receptor for growth hormone releasing factor mediates pituitary cell growth. Nature, 260: 765-768.
Mangalam, H.J., V.R. Albert, H.A. Ingraham, M. Kapiloff, L. Wilson, C. Nelson, H.Elsholtz, and M.G. Rosenfeld. 1989. A pituitary POU-domain protein, Pit-1, activities both growth hormone and prolactin promoters transcriptionally. Genes Dev. 3: 946-958.
Misrianti, R., C. Sumantri, and A. Farajallah. 2010. Polymorphism identification of Pit1 gene in Indonesia buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis) and Holstein-Friesian cows. Media Peternakan, 33(3): 131-136.
Moody, D.E., D. Pomp, and Werndes, 1995. Restriction fragmen length polymorphism in amplification products of bovine Pit1 gene and assignment of Pit1 to bovine chromosome 1. Anim. Gene, 26:45-47.
Mu’in, M.A. 2008. Polimorfisme Genetik Growth Hormone dan Insulin-like Growth Factor-I serta Efeknya pada Pertumbuhan Prasapi Sapi Potong di Indonesia. Disertasi. Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta.
Mu’in, M.A. dan A. Supriyantono. 2012. Identification of κ-casein polymorphism in Bali cattle. J. Agricultural Science and Technology A I., 2(3):397 – 401.
Nei, M. and D. Kumar. 2000. Molecuar evolution and phylogenetics. Oxford University Press, New York.
Oprzadek J., K.Flisikowski, L. Zweirzchowski and E. Dymnicki. 2003. Polymorphism at loci of leptin (LEP), Pit-1 and STA-T5A and their association with growth, feed conversion and carcass quality in Black-and-White bulls. Anim. Sci. Pap. and Rep. 21:223-231.
Ozdemir, M. 2012. Determination of PIT-1/HinfI polymorphism in Holstein and Native Ear cattle raised as genetic resource in Turkey. The Journal of Animal & Plant Science 22(1): 25-28.
Parmentier, I.N., D. Portetelle, N. Gengler, A. Pradi, and C. Bertozzi, 1999. Candidate gene markers associated with somatotropic axis and milk selection. Domestic Anim. Endocrinol. 17:139-148.
Renaville, R., N. Gengler, I. Parmentier, F. Mortiaux, S. Massart, C. Bertozzi, A. Burny and D. Portetelle, 1997a. Pit-1 gene HinfI RFLP and growth traits in double-muscled Belgian Blue cattle. J. Anim. Sci. 75 (Suppl.1):146.
Renaville, R., N. Gengler,E. Vrech, A. Prandi, S. Massart, C. Corradini, C. Bertozzi, F. Mortiaux, A. Burny and D. Portetelle, 1997b. Pit-1 gene polymorphism, milk yield, and conformation traits for Italian Holstein-Friesian bulls. J. Dairy Sci. 80:3431-3438.
Rhodes, S.J., R. Chen, G.E. DiMattia, K.M. Scully, K.A. Kalla, S.C. Lin, V.C. Yu, and M.G. Rosenfeld. 1993. A tissue-specific enhancer confers Pit-1-dependent morphogen inducibility and autoregulation on the Pit-1 gene. Genes Dev. 7: 913-932.
Sambrook, J., Fritcsh and T. Maniatis. 1989. Molecular Cloning Laboratory Manual. Second Edition, Vol. 3. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press. USA.
Tuggle, C.K. and A. Trenkle, 1996. Control of growth hormone synthesis. Domestic Animal Endocrinology 13: 1-33.
Viorica, C., A. Vlaic, and I. Gaboreanu. 2007. HinfI Polymorphism of k-Casein and Pit1 Genes in Romanian Simmental Cattle. Zootehniesi Biotehnologi, 40(1): 59 – 64.
Woollard, J., C.B. Schmitz, A.E. Freeman, and C.K. Tuggle. 1994. Rapid communication: HinfI polymorphism at the bovine PIT1 locus. Journal Animal of Science 78: 3267.
Xue K., Chen H., Wang S., Cai X., Liu B., Zhang C., Lei C., Wang X., Wang Y. and Niu H. 2006. Effect of genetic variations of the POU1F1 gene on growth traits of Nayang cattle. Acta Genetica Sinica 33(10): 901-907.
Zakizadeh, S., M. Reissmann, G. Rahimi, A. Nejati Javaremi, P. Reinecke, S.R. Mirae-Ashtiani, and M. Moradi Shahrbabak. 2007. Polymorphism of the Bovine POU1F1 Gene: Allele Frequencies and Effect on Milk Production in Three Iranian Native Breeds and Holstein Cattle of Iran. Pakistan Journal of Biological Science, 10: 2575 – 2578.
Zhao, Q., M.E. Davis, and H.C. Hines. 2004. Associations of polymorphism in the Pit-1 gene with growth and carcass traits in Angus beef cattle. Journal of Animal Science 82 (8): 2229-2233.